摘要:
Machining electrical power supply device for wire electrical discharge machining. Includes an electrical discharge state distinguishing circuit (6) for distinguishing at least two inter-electrode states, including electrical shorting and normal electrical discharge, between a wire electrode (E) and a workpiece (W), and an inter-electrode current waveform control means for supplying, and for switching between supply of, a triangular wave and a trapezoidal wave current to the electrodes. According to the inter-electrode state distinguished by the electrical discharge state distinguishing circuit (6), in cases where the inter-electrode state is that of electrical shorting (Y1), the inter-electrode current waveform control means supplies a triangular wave current (I) to the electrodes, and in cases where the inter-electrode state is that of normal electrical discharge (Y3), it supplies a trapezoidal wave current (I) to the electrodes. Breakage of the wire electrode (E) can be avoided and machining speed can be improved.
摘要:
The invention provides: (1) mesoporous silica characterized by having an average pore diameter in the mesopore region of from 1.5 to 10 nm, a nitrogen adsorption specific surface area determined by the BET method of from 500 to 1400 m2/g and a monolayer adsorption of water at 25° C of 1.7/nm2 or more; (2) a process for synthesizing the mesoporous silica characterized by mixing and reacting active silica with a neutral template and removing the neutral template from the thus formed complex; (3) ink absorbents characterized by containing mesoporous silica; (4) ink absorbent slurries composed of the above-described ink absorbent and a solvent; and (5) recording sheets characterized by containing the above-described ink absorbent.
摘要:
The wire electric discharge machining apparatus includes apparatus or generating a discharge in a gap between a wire electrode (1a) and a machining subject (2) to machine the machining subject. A gas supplying unit (8) supplies a pressurized gas in the gap between the wire electrode and the machining subject. This wire electric discharge machining apparatus has a high productivity, and it is suitable for high-precision machining.
摘要:
In the present invention are disclosed a hollow steel pile having an open extremity end with a helical projection composed of a round rod or rectangular rod of its height less than 20 mm arranged at an outer circumference of the pile or at both outer circumference of the pile and inner circumference of the pile at a length part less than ten times of s diameter of the pile, a method for fixing the inner circumferential projection and a pile execution method using such a pile as above. This hollow steel pile may preferably be used as a friction pile and a supporting pile, no vibration and noise are found during its execution of work, a better workalility is assured, a cost of execution of work is less expensive and this process is suitable for performing in a narrow site.
摘要:
The present invention provides an amorphous porous inorganic substance having small particle sizes and uniform pores, a process for synthesizing the same, and use of the same. The invention provides an amorphous porous inorganic substance having pores of a uniform pore diameter, which has an average particle size DL of 10 to 400 nm as measured by a dynamic light scattering method and a specific surface area difference, SB−SL, between a conversion specific surface area SL calculated from DL and a nitrogen adsorption specific surface area SB obtained by the BET method, of 250 m2/g or more. A process for synthesizing the same and use of the same are also disclosed.
摘要:
A wire electric discharge machine includes storage means for storing threshold value data found from a relation between the normal electric discharge pulse energy and the electric discharge machining energy setting value corresponding to various electric discharge machining conditions; and a controller for controlling the electric discharge machining energy setting value so that the threshold value data can approach an operation point at which wire breakage occurs.
摘要:
In a power source apparatus for wire electric discharge machining capable of applying voltages of both of positive and opposite polarities to a gap between a wire electrode (1a) and a workpiece (2), there is provided a controller (14) for applying a first voltage pulse to the gap for predetermined time T1 and then applying a second voltage pulse of a polarity opposite to the first voltage pulse for predetermined time T2a necessary for the gap voltage to become a predetermined voltage lower than or equal to a voltage Va capable of starting an electric discharge after a lapse of predetermined time t set for prevention of breakage of a switch. The apparatus is used in machining for performing at least two machining operations selected from machining in machining liquid, machining in mist and machining in gas. Wire electric discharge machining with high reliability suitable for high-accurate machining can be implemented.
摘要:
In an electric discharge machining power supply system that can apply a voltage of both positive and negative polarities between an electrode and a workpiece, there is provided a controller that applies a first voltage pulse between the electrodes for a predetermined time T1, and then applies a second voltage pulse having a polarity opposite to the first voltage pulse for a predetermined time T2a required until the voltage between the electrodes is lowered to a predetermined voltage that is less than an electric discharge starting voltage Va, after a predetermined time t that is set to prevent breakdown of a switching circuit has lapsed. In electric discharge machining using this electric discharge machining power supply system, the stable machining having high machining quality can be accomplished by causing a remaining voltage between the electrodes to fall down quickly and remove.
摘要:
An upper guide and a lower guide are respectively disposed above and below a workpiece. The upper guide and the lower guide respectively has wire guides for guiding the wire electrode. A pair of electric supply dies are respectively provided in the upper guide and the lower guide and are adapted to come into contact with and energize the wire electrode. An internal nozzle and an external nozzle are provided in at least one of the upper guide and the lower guide. A first piping system supplies the working fluid to the internal nozzle and a second piping system supplies the working fluid to the external nozzle, where the second piping system is independent of the first piping system. The working fluid having lower temperature and higher pressure than the working fluid jetted out and supplied from the external nozzle is jetted out and supplied to the workpiece from the internal nozzle.
摘要:
Flexible printed circuit base materials of this invention are composed of at least one layer of polyimide resins of low thermal expansion, at least one layer of polyimide resins of high thermal expansion with a higher linear expansion coefficient than that of the foregoing polyimide resins, and at least one layer of a conductor, highly reliable in dimensional stability to temperature changes, adhesive strength, and flatness after the etching, easy to work with in protection of the circuits made by etching.