Zinc-based antiirritant creams
    11.
    发明授权
    Zinc-based antiirritant creams 失效
    锌基抗刺激霜

    公开(公告)号:US5985918A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:US760054

    申请日:1996-12-04

    CPC classification number: A61K31/60 A61K31/625 Y10S514/886 Y10S514/887

    Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of organic salts of zinc in topical formulations. Such organic salts tend to be less water soluble and therefore less likely to result in systemic toxicity, even with chronic use. In preferred embodiments, the composition of the invention comprise zinc salicylate, which provides the antiinflammatory effect of salicylate, but wherein the zinc moiety counteracts toxic effects associated with salicylate.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及在局部制剂中使用锌的有机盐。 这种有机盐倾向于较少的水溶性,因此即使在慢性使用时也不太可能导致全身毒性。 在优选实施方案中,本发明的组合物包含水杨酸锌,其提供水杨酸盐的抗炎作用,但其中锌部分抵消与水杨酸盐相关的毒性作用。

    Antimicrobial glove comprising a rapid release matrix system for
antiinfective agent delivery
    12.
    发明授权
    Antimicrobial glove comprising a rapid release matrix system for antiinfective agent delivery 失效
    抗微生物手套,其包含用于抗感染剂递送的快速释放基质体系

    公开(公告)号:US5487896A

    公开(公告)日:1996-01-30

    申请号:US241474

    申请日:1994-05-12

    CPC classification number: A41D19/0062 A01N25/34 A01N47/44 A61B42/00

    Abstract: The present invention relates to an antimicrobial glove which exhibits rapid release of the antiinfective agent chlorhexidine. It is based, at least in part, on the discovery that when a slurry having a high ratio of chlorhexidine to starch lubricant, where the percentage of starch lubricant is between 7 and 10 percent, is used to coat the inner surface of a latex glove, the resulting antimicrobial activity is available surprisingly quickly, within about 30 seconds to one minute of exposure to liquid. This rapid release of antiinfective agent may be explained by the presence, in gloves according to the invention, of two matrix layers, one comprising the starch lubricant, the other comprising latex in the body of the glove in immediate apposition to the lubricant, both of which are supersaturated with chlorhexidine.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及抗感染剂氯己定的快速释放的抗微生物手套。 至少部分地基于以下发现:当使用具有高比例的洗必太与淀粉润滑剂(其中淀粉润滑剂的百分比为7至10%)的浆料涂覆在乳胶手套的内表面 ,在暴露于液体的约30秒至1分钟内,所得到的抗微生物活性可以惊人地快速地获得。 这种抗感染剂的快速释放可以通过在根据本发明的手套中存在两个基质层来解释,所述两个基质层包括淀粉润滑剂,另一个包括与润滑剂紧密结合的手套体内的胶乳, 其用氯己定过饱和。

    Gentle-acting skin-disinfectants and hydroalcoholic gel formulations
    13.
    发明授权
    Gentle-acting skin-disinfectants and hydroalcoholic gel formulations 有权
    温和的皮肤消毒剂和水醇凝胶配方

    公开(公告)号:US08436050B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-07

    申请号:US10785207

    申请日:2004-02-24

    Abstract: Antimicrobial compositions having synergistic combinations of octoxyglycerin and at least one other antimicrobial agent in formulations which are more effective than prior art compositions without causing increased irritation to the skin of the average user. In certain embodiments, skin irritation may be minimized by low concentrations of antimicrobials and/or the presence of soothing compounds such as zinc. Preferred embodiments include combinations of octoxyglycerin, a quaternary compound, and at least one other antimicrobial agent. Without being bound to any particular theory, it is hypothesized that the unexpected antimicrobial effectiveness of combinations of octoxyglycerin may result from an enhancement of the permeability of microbes to antimicrobials caused by octoxyglycerin. Hydroalcoholic gel composition containing alcohol, water, hydrogel, and emollient or emulsifier, wherein the composition has a viscosity of below 2000 centipoises at between 20 and 40° C. This skin-friendly hydroalcoholic gel composition, which can be further combined with silicone polymer, emollient solvent, thickening agent and antimicrobial agent, enhances rapid and long-term antimicrobial efficacy.

    Abstract translation: 在制剂中具有协同组合的辛氧基甘油和至少一种其它抗微生物剂的抗微生物组合物比现有技术组合物更有效,而不会对一般使用者的皮肤造成更大的刺激。 在某些实施方案中,皮肤刺激可以通过低浓度的抗微生物剂和/或舒缓化合物如锌的存在来最小化。 优选的实施方案包括辛氧基甘油,季化合物和至少一种其它抗微生物剂的组合。 不受任何特定理论的约束,假设辛氧基甘油组合的意想不到的抗菌效果可能是由于由辛氧基甘油引起的微生物对抗微生物剂的渗透性的提高。 含有醇,水,水凝胶和软化剂或乳化剂的水醇凝胶组合物,其中组合物在20和40℃之间的粘度低于2000厘泊。该皮肤友好的水醇凝胶组合物可以与硅氧烷聚合物进一步组合, 润肤溶剂,增稠剂和抗菌剂,可提高快速和长期的抗菌功效。

    Gentle-acting skin-disinfectants and hydroalcoholic gel formulations
    14.
    发明授权
    Gentle-acting skin-disinfectants and hydroalcoholic gel formulations 有权
    温和的皮肤消毒剂和水醇凝胶配方

    公开(公告)号:US08293802B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-23

    申请号:US12853977

    申请日:2010-08-10

    Abstract: Antimicrobial compositions having synergistic combinations of octoxyglycerin and at least one other antimicrobial agent in formulations which are more effective than prior art compositions without causing increased irritation to the skin of the average user. In certain embodiments, skin irritation may be minimized by low concentrations of antimicrobials and/or the presence of soothing compounds such as zinc. Preferred embodiments include combinations of octoxyglycerin, a quaternary compound, and at least one other antimicrobial agent. Without being bound to any particular theory, it is hypothesized that the unexpected antimicrobial effectiveness of combinations of octoxyglycerin may result from an enhancement of the permeability of microbes to antimicrobials caused by octoxyglycerin. Hydroalcoholic gel composition containing alcohol, water, hydrogel, and emollient or emulsifier, wherein the composition has a viscosity of below 2000 centipoises at between 20 and 40° C. This skin-friendly hydroalcoholic gel composition, which can be further combined with silicone polymer, emollient solvent, thickening agent and antimicrobial agent, enhances rapid and long-term antimicrobial efficacy.

    Abstract translation: 在制剂中具有协同组合的辛氧基甘油和至少一种其它抗微生物剂的抗微生物组合物比现有技术组合物更有效,而不会对一般使用者的皮肤造成更大的刺激。 在某些实施方案中,皮肤刺激可以通过低浓度的抗微生物剂和/或舒缓化合物如锌的存在来最小化。 优选的实施方案包括辛氧基甘油,季化合物和至少一种其它抗微生物剂的组合。 不受任何特定理论的约束,假设辛氧基甘油组合的意想不到的抗菌效果可能是由于由辛氧基甘油引起的微生物对抗微生物剂的渗透性的提高。 含有醇,水,水凝胶和软化剂或乳化剂的水醇凝胶组合物,其中组合物在20和40℃之间的粘度低于2000厘泊。该皮肤友好的水醇凝胶组合物可以与硅氧烷聚合物进一步组合, 润肤溶剂,增稠剂和抗菌剂,可提高快速和长期的抗菌功效。

    Infection-resistant materials and method of making same through use of
sulfonamides
    15.
    发明授权
    Infection-resistant materials and method of making same through use of sulfonamides 失效
    抗感染材料及其制备方法通过使用磺酰胺

    公开(公告)号:US4581028A

    公开(公告)日:1986-04-08

    申请号:US605793

    申请日:1984-04-30

    Abstract: Infection-resistant materials, and methods of preparing same, suitable for use within the interior of a human or animal body in such forms as vascular grafts prostheses, or other implanted devices. The material is rendered infection-resistant by incorporating therein antimicrobial agents, such as metal salts of sulfonamides and other antimicrobials or antibacterials, such as piperacillin. In particular illustrative embodiments, silver sulfadiazine is complexed by novel techniques with natural or synthetic polymeric materials such as silk, polyester (e.g., Dacron), polyurethane, polytetrafluoroethylene, or silicone-based material, to provide long-term prevention of infections which may otherwise result during, or after, surgery or implantation of a device.

    Abstract translation: 感染抗性材料及其制备方法,适合在人体或动物体内部以血管移植假体或其它植入装置的形式使用。 通过加入其中的抗微生物剂,例如磺酰胺的金属盐和其他抗微生物剂或抗菌剂如哌拉西林,使该物质变得具有抗感染性。 在具体的示例性实施方案中,磺胺嘧啶银通过具有天然或合成聚合材料如丝,聚酯(例如,涤纶),聚氨酯,聚四氟乙烯或硅氧烷基材料的新技术络合,以提供长期预防可能的感染 结果在手术或植入装置期间或之后。

    Gentle-acting skin disinfectants
    17.
    发明授权
    Gentle-acting skin disinfectants 有权
    温和的皮肤消毒剂

    公开(公告)号:US06846846B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-25

    申请号:US10047631

    申请日:2001-10-23

    Abstract: Antimicrobial compositions having synergistic combinations of octoxyglycerin and at least one other antimicrobial agent in formulations which are more effective than prior art compositions without causing increased irritation to the skin of the average user. In certain embodiments, skin irritation may be minimized by low concentrations of antimicrobials and/or the presence of soothing compounds such as zinc. Preferred embodiments include combinations of octoxyglycerin, a quaternary compound, and at least one other antimicrobial agent. Without being bound to any particular theory, it is hypothesized that the unexpected antimicrobial effectiveness of combinations of octoxyglycerin may result from an enhancement of the permeability of microbes to antimicrobials caused by octoxyglycerin.

    Abstract translation: 在制剂中具有协同组合的辛氧基甘油和至少一种其它抗微生物剂的抗微生物组合物比现有技术组合物更有效,而不会对一般使用者的皮肤造成更大的刺激。 在某些实施方案中,皮肤刺激可以通过低浓度的抗微生物剂和/或舒缓化合物如锌的存在来最小化。 优选的实施方案包括辛氧基甘油,季化合物和至少一种其它抗微生物剂的组合。 不受任何特定理论的约束,假设辛氧基甘油组合的意想不到的抗菌效果可能是由于由辛氧基甘油引起的微生物对抗微生物剂的渗透性的提高。

    Tricolosan-containing medical devices
    18.
    发明授权
    Tricolosan-containing medical devices 有权
    含三环素的医疗器械

    公开(公告)号:US06626873B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-30

    申请号:US09618432

    申请日:2000-07-18

    Abstract: The present invention relates to polymeric medical articles comprising the anti-infective agents chlorhexidine and triclosan. It is based, at least in part, on the discovery that the synergistic relationship between these compounds permits the use of relatively low levels of both agents, and on the discovery that effective antimicrobial activity may be achieved when these compounds are comprised in either hydrophilic or hydrophobic polymers. It is also based on the discovery that chlorhexidine free base and triclosan, used together, are incorporated into polymeric medical articles more efficiently. Medical articles prepared according to the invention offer the advantage of preventing or inhibiting infection while avoiding undesirably high release of anti-infective agent, for example into the bloodstream of a subject.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包含抗感染剂氯己定和三氯生的聚合物医疗制品。 至少部分地基于以下发现:这些化合物之间的协同关系允许使用相对低水平的两种试剂,并且发现当这些化合物包括在亲水性或亲水性中时,可以实现有效的抗微生物活性 疏水聚合物。 也是基于以下发现:一起使用氯己定游离碱和三氯生,更有效地掺入到聚合物医疗用品中。 根据本发明制备的医疗制品提供了预防或抑制感染的优点,同时避免了抗感染剂的不期望的高释放,例如进入受试者的血液中。

    Triclosan-containing medical devices
    19.
    发明授权
    Triclosan-containing medical devices 失效
    含三氯生的医疗器械

    公开(公告)号:US6106505A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US101129

    申请日:1998-06-30

    Abstract: The present invention relates to polymeric medical articles comprising the antiinfective agents chlorhexidine and triclosan. It is based, at least in part, on the discovery that the synergistic relationship between these compounds permits the use of relatively low levels of both agents, and on the discovery that effective antimicrobial activity may be achieved when these compounds are comprised in either hydrophilic or hydrophobic polymers. It is also based on the discovery that chlorhexidine free base and triclosan, used together, are incorporated into polymeric medical articles more efficiently. Medical articles prepared according to the invention offer the advantage of preventing or inhibiting infection while avoiding undesirably high release of antiinfective agent, for example into the bloodstream of a subject.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / US96 / 20932 Sec。 371日期1998年6月30日第 102(e)日期1998年6月30日PCT 1996年12月23日PCT PCT。 公开号WO97 / 25085 日期1997年7月17日本发明涉及包含抗感染剂氯己定和三氯生的聚合物医疗制品。 至少部分地基于以下发现:这些化合物之间的协同关系允许使用相对低水平的两种试剂,并且发现当这些化合物包括在亲水性或亲水性中时,可以实现有效的抗微生物活性 疏水聚合物。 也是基于以下发现:一起使用氯己定游离碱和三氯生,更有效地掺入到聚合物医疗用品中。 根据本发明制备的医疗制品提供了预防或抑制感染的优点,同时避免了抗感染剂的不期望的高释放,例如进入受试者的血液中。

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