摘要:
A cryosurgical apparatus capable of operating both a first cryoprobe with a pressure-resistant return run and a second cryoprobe with an unpressurized return run. The apparatus has a first mode for operating the first cryoprobe and a second mode for operating the second cryoprobe. The apparatus includes a controller, a fluid source for providing a fluid for cooling the cryoprobes by of the Joule-Thomson effect, at least two cryoprobe connections one of which is connected to the first and second cryoprobe in the first and second mode, respectively, and a pressure-setting device with at least one proportional valve. The pressure-setting device can regulate, in the first and second modes, the pressure ratio of the admission run to the return run of the cryoprobe and the pressure in the admission run of the cryoprobe, respectively. The controller controls the cooling power of the cryoprobes by way of setting the proportional valve.
摘要:
An operator panel having a state unit is provided, wherein individual states of the state unit correspond to states of a state machine contained in a field device and which are synchronized by the state machine in such a way that the actual state of the operator panel corresponds to the actual state of the field device. The operator panel is in the same state as the field device such that the operator panel knows the actual state of the field device.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the purification of (meth)acrylic acid in a process stage that comprises the following process steps: a) (meth)acrylic acid is crystallized out from a mother liquor; b) crystallized (meth)acrylic acid is separated from the mother liquor; c) at least part of the separated (meth)acrylic acid crystals are melted; d) the melted part is at least partially recycled to the step a) or step b). The process according to the invention, the apparatus suitable for implementing the process, and the use of the apparatus according to the invention for the production of (meth)acrylic acid are characterized by a high purity of the thereby obtainable (meth)acrylic acid as well as by a high efficiency with regard to the achievable yield and necessary energy requirement.
摘要:
A medical examination device is provided. At least some of the supply lines used to operate the examination device are routed from above to the examination device, with the supply lines being arranged on a gallows which is mounted rotatably on a rail-guided carriage and being attached to a longitudinal section by at least one Bowden cable arranged on the gallows.
摘要:
The invention describes an apparatus for the filtration of liquids and an associated filter cartridge 100, the correct seating of which is ensured and can be established by the user. The apparatus is characterized in that the inlet funnel 10 has at least one first fixing means 30 below the receiving opening 13, and in that the filter cartridge 100 has at least one second fixing means 130 below and at a distance from the sealing rim 160, which second fixing means, when the filter cartridge 100 is being fitted into the receiving opening 13, interacts with the first fixing means 30.
摘要:
A modular construction micro-reactor with parallel microchannels on fluid guide plates for chemical reactions, but not for evaporation purposes is known. A modular construction falling film evaporator is disclosed, comprising a stack of alternate gap-like evaporation chambers and sheet-like evaporator modules with an assembly of parallel microchannels, whereby the evaporation chambers are open above and/or below across the whole width of the module and the stack is arranged in a container. The falling film evaporator is used in a method for obtaining a gaseous phase from a liquid medium on a technical scale and is suitable for the concentration of thermolabile solutions and rapidly adjustable production of a gas stream.
摘要:
A process for the continuous preparation of very highly concentrated hydrogen peroxide having a content of greater than 80 wt.%, especially over 98 wt.%, by suspension crystallization and after-treatment of the H2O2 crystals. The after-treatment takes the form of countercurrent washing in a hydraulic or mechanical washing column with a packed crystal bed. Hydrogen peroxide is disclosed having a concentration of from 99.9 to 100 wt.% and a content of TOC, nitrate, phosphate, nickel and tin of in each case less than 4 mg/l.
摘要翻译:通过悬浮结晶和H 2 O 2晶体的后处理连续制备含量大于80重量%,特别是98重量%的非常高度浓缩的过氧化氢的方法。 后处理在具有填充结晶床的水力或机械洗涤塔中采取逆流洗涤的形式。 公开了过氧化氢,其浓度为99.9至100重量%,TOC,硝酸盐,磷酸盐,镍和锡的含量在每种情况下小于4mg / l。