Method of recovering fluorinated acid surfactants from adsorbent particles loaded therewith
    11.
    发明授权
    Method of recovering fluorinated acid surfactants from adsorbent particles loaded therewith 有权
    从装载有吸附剂的颗粒中回收氟化表面活性剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US07754914B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-13

    申请号:US11036432

    申请日:2005-01-14

    IPC分类号: C07C69/63 C07C53/21

    CPC分类号: C07C51/493 C07C53/21

    摘要: The present invention provides a method of recovering a fluorinated acid surfactant or salt thereof from adsorbent particles to which said fluorinated acid surfactant has been adsorbed. The method comprises mixing adsorbent particles having adsorbed fluorinated acid surfactant or salt thereof with an alcohol and optionally an acid. The mixture is generally heated to cause esterification of the fluorinated acid surfactant or salt thereof with the alcohol so as to form an ester derivative of the fluorinated acid surfactant, distilling the mixture to form a distillate comprising the ester derivative, separating the ester derivative from the distillate and optionally feeding the remainder of the distillate back into the mixture.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种从吸附了氟化酸表面活性剂的吸附剂颗粒中回收氟化酸表面活性剂或其盐的方法。 该方法包括将具有吸附的氟化酸表面活性剂或其盐的吸附剂颗粒与醇和任选的酸混合。 通常加热混合物以使氟化酸表面活性剂或其盐与醇进行酯化,以形成氟化酸表面活性剂的酯衍生物,蒸馏该混合物以形成包含酯衍生物的馏出物,将酯衍生物与 馏出物和任选地将剩余的馏出物反馈回混合物中。

    Process for reducing the amount of fluorinated surfactant in aqueous fluoropolymer dispersions
    15.
    发明申请
    Process for reducing the amount of fluorinated surfactant in aqueous fluoropolymer dispersions 审中-公开
    用于降低含氟聚合物水分散体中氟化表面活性剂的量的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20050070633A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-31

    申请号:US10992961

    申请日:2004-11-19

    IPC分类号: C08F6/16 C08L27/12 C08L1/00

    CPC分类号: C08F6/16 C08F6/20 C08L27/12

    摘要: The present invention provides a process of reducing the amount of fluorinated emulsifier in an aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion by contacting the aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion with an anion exchange resin in a non-fixed resin bed, the process comprising: (a) mixing the aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion with an effective amount of a surfactant so as to stabilize the fluoropolymer dispersion while being contacted with the anion exchange resin; (b) contacting the aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion with an anion exchange resin by agitating the aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion with an effective amount of anion exchange resin for a time of less than 4 hours to reduce the amount of fluorinated emulsifier in the aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion to a desired level; and (c) separating the anion exchange resin from the aqueous fluoropolymer dispersion.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种通过使含氟聚合物含水分散体与阴离子交换树脂在非固定树脂床中接触来降低含氟聚合物水分散体含量的方法,该方法包括:(a)将含氟聚合物水分散体与 有效量的表面活性剂,以便在与阴离子交换树脂接触的同时稳定含氟聚合物分散体; (b)通过用有效量的阴离子交换树脂搅拌含氟聚合物水分散体少于4小时使含氟聚合物含水分散体与阴离子交换树脂接触,将含氟聚合物水分散体中的氟化乳化剂的量减少到所需的 水平; 和(c)从含氟聚合物含水分散体中分离阴离子交换树脂。

    METHOD OF MAKING FLUOROPOLYMER DISPERSION
    20.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MAKING FLUOROPOLYMER DISPERSION 有权
    制备氟聚合物分散体的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070015864A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-18

    申请号:US11420386

    申请日:2006-05-25

    IPC分类号: C08L27/12

    摘要: A method of making a fluoropolymer dispersion by first providing a fluoropolymer dispersion comprising fluoropolymer particles and one or more fluorinated surfactants selected from fluorinated carboxylic acids or salts thereof having the general formula: [Rf—O-L-COO−]iXi+  (I) wherein L represents a linear partially or fully fluorinated alkylene group or an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, Rf represents a linear partially or fully fluorinated aliphatic group or a linear partially or fully fluorinated aliphatic group interrupted with one or more oxygen atoms, Xi+ represents a cation having the valence i and i is 1, 2 or 3; Then adding one or more non-fluorinated surfactants selected from anionic and non-ionic surfactants followed by reducing the total amount of the one or more fluorinated surfactants to an amount of not more than 500 ppm, for example not more than 250 ppm based on the total weight of the dispersion while maintaining or increasing the amount of solids in the dispersion.

    摘要翻译: 首先提供含氟聚合物颗粒和一种或多种选自氟化羧酸或其盐的含氟表面活性剂的含氟聚合物分散体的制备氟聚合物分散体的方法,所述氟化聚合物分散体具有以下通式:<?in-line-formula description =“In-Line Formulas” (I)结束=“引导”→[R f> OL O> - ))))))))))))))))))))))))) <?in-line-formula description =“In-line formula”end =“tail”?>其中L表示线性部分或完全氟化的亚烷基或脂族烃基,R f表示 线性部分或全氟化的脂族基团或被一个或多个氧原子间隔的线性部分或完全氟化的脂肪族基团,表示i为i且i为1,2或3的阳离子; 然后加入一种或多种选自阴离子和非离子表面活性剂的非氟化表面活性剂,然后将一种或多种氟化表面活性剂的总量减少至不超过500ppm,例如不超过250ppm,基于 分散体的总重量,同时保持或增加分散体中固体的量。