Fluoropolymer for making a fluoroelastomer
    11.
    发明申请
    Fluoropolymer for making a fluoroelastomer 审中-公开
    用于制造含氟弹性体的含氟聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060052557A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-09

    申请号:US11198991

    申请日:2005-08-08

    IPC分类号: C08F214/18

    CPC分类号: C08F214/18 C08F214/186

    摘要: In accordance with one aspect of the invention, there is provided (i) an amorphous fluoropolymer that has one or more cure site components, the cure site components being contained in the amorphous fluoropolymer in an amount between 0.1 and 0.5 mol % based on the total amount of repeating units and/or (ii) the amorphous fluoropolymer is capable of being dehydrofluorinated, wherein the amorphous fluoropolymer is derivable from a polymerization of (a) one or more gaseous fluorinated monomers and (b) not more than 0.5% by weight based on the total weight of monomers of one or more olefins having a bromine or iodine atom bonded to a carbon of the double bond of the olefin.

    摘要翻译: 根据本发明的一个方面,提供(i)具有一个或多个固化部位成分的无定形含氟聚合物,所述无定形含氟聚合物中的固化部位成分以基于总量的0.1至0.5mol% 重复单元的量和/或(ii)无定形含氟聚合物能够脱氟化氢,其中无定形含氟聚合物可衍生自(a)一种或多种气态氟化单体的聚合,和(b)不超过0.5重量% 关于具有与烯烃的双键结合的溴或碘原子的一种或多种烯烃的单体的总重量。

    Process for producing fluoropolymers having a reduced amount of polar end groups
    12.
    发明授权
    Process for producing fluoropolymers having a reduced amount of polar end groups 有权
    制备极性端基量少的含氟聚合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06812310B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-11-02

    申请号:US10452523

    申请日:2003-06-02

    IPC分类号: C08F11418

    CPC分类号: C08F214/262 C08F214/267

    摘要: A fluoropolymer having a reduced amount of polar end groups. The fluoropolymer is produced by free radical polymerization of fluorinated monomers and the initiation of the polymerization is carried out in the presence of a chloride salt. Polar end groups include hydroxy groups and ionized or ionizable end groups. Examples of ionized or ionizable end groups include acid groups and salts thereof such as sulfonic acid and salts thereof, —CH2—OSO3H groups, sulfates and carbonyl containing end groups such as carboxylic and carboxylate groups. Due to the presence of chloride salt at the initiation of the free radical polymerization, CF2Cl end groups are formed instead of the polar end groups. As a result, a fluoropolymer is obtained that has improved processibility and heat resistance.

    摘要翻译: 具有极性端基量减少的含氟聚合物。 含氟聚合物通过氟化单体的自由基聚合制备,并且聚合的引发在氯化物盐的存在下进行。 极性端基包括羟基和电离或可离子化端基。 电离或可离子化端基的实例包括酸基及其盐,例如磺酸及其盐,-CH 2 -OSO 3 H基,硫酸酯和含羰基的端基如羧酸和羧酸酯基。 由于在自由基聚合开始时存在氯化物盐,而是形成CF 2 Cl端基,而不是极性端基。 结果,得到具有改善的加工性和耐热性的含氟聚合物。

    Emulsifier free aqueous emulsion polymerization process for making fluoropolymers
    13.
    发明授权
    Emulsifier free aqueous emulsion polymerization process for making fluoropolymers 有权
    无乳化剂水性乳液聚合方法制备含氟聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US06693152B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-02-17

    申请号:US10136876

    申请日:2002-04-30

    IPC分类号: C08F200

    摘要: Emulsifier free fluoropolymer manufacturing method in which (a) a mixture of an oxidizing agent and reducing agent is used to start the polymerization and where one or the other but not both, are further added during polymerization, or (b) an oxidizing metal ion is added to start polymerization and where additional oxidizing metal ion is added during polymerization.

    摘要翻译: 使用无氧化氟聚合物的制造方法,其中(a)使用氧化剂和还原剂的混合物开始聚合,并且在聚合过程中进一步加入一种或其中但不是两者的反应,或(b)氧化金属离子为 加入以开始聚合,并且在聚合期间加入另外的氧化金属离子。

    High melting PFTE polymers for melt-processing
    15.
    发明授权
    High melting PFTE polymers for melt-processing 有权
    用于熔融加工的高熔点PFTE聚合物

    公开(公告)号:US09175113B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-03

    申请号:US13811783

    申请日:2011-07-15

    IPC分类号: C08F16/24 C08F214/26

    摘要: Provided are a tetrafluoroethylene copolymers having a melting point of at least 317° C., a melt flow index (MFI) at 372° C. and a 5 kg load (MFI 372/5) of from about 0.60 g/10 min up to about 15 g/10 min. Also provided are methods of forming a shaped article using the copolymers described above, shaped articles made with those copolymers and compositions containing such copolymers.

    摘要翻译: 提供熔点为317℃,熔体流动指数(MFI)为372℃,5kg负荷(MFI 372/5)为约0.60g / 10min的四氟乙烯共聚物,直到 约15g / 10min。 还提供了使用上述共聚物形成成型制品的方法,用这些共聚物制成的成型制品和含有这种共聚物的组合物。

    Compositions comprising melt-processable thermoplastic fluoropolymers and methods of making the same
    16.
    发明授权
    Compositions comprising melt-processable thermoplastic fluoropolymers and methods of making the same 有权
    包含可熔融加工的热塑性含氟聚合物的组合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US09029477B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-12

    申请号:US11276520

    申请日:2006-03-03

    摘要: A composition comprising a first fluoropolymer and a second fluoropolymer. The first and second fluoropolymers are melt-processable, thermoplastic and have a melting point between 100° C. and 320° C. The first fluoropolymer has a relaxation exponent of from 0.93 to 1.0. The second fluoropolymer has a relaxation exponent of from 0.3 to 0.92. A composition comprising a first fluoropolymer having a long chain branching index of from 0 to 0.1 and a second fluoropolymer having a long chain branching index of at least 0.2. A composition comprising a core-shell polymer having a first polymer portion, wherein a polymer having an identical chemical structure as the first polymer portion has a relaxation exponent of from 0.93 to 1.0, and a second fluoropolymer portion, wherein a polymer having an identical chemical structure as the second fluoropolymer portion has a relaxation exponent of from 0.3 to 0.92. Methods for making compositions and methods of making articles from compositions.

    摘要翻译: 一种包含第一含氟聚合物和第二含氟聚合物的组合物。 第一和第二含氟聚合物是可熔融加工的,热塑性的并且具有在100℃和320℃之间的熔点。第一含氟聚合物的松弛指数为0.93至1.0。 第二含氟聚合物的弛豫指数为0.3〜0.92。 一种组合物,其包含长链支化指数为0至0.1的第一含氟聚合物和长链支化指数至少为0.2的第二含氟聚合物。 一种组合物,其包含具有第一聚合物部分的核 - 壳聚合物,其中具有与所述第一聚合物部分相同的化学结构的聚合物具有0.93至1.0的松弛指数,和第二含氟聚合物部分,其中具有相同化学 作为第二含氟聚合物部分的结构具有0.3至0.92的松弛指数。 制备组合物的方法和从组合物制备制品的方法。

    Fluorinated ether compositions and methods of using the same
    17.
    发明授权
    Fluorinated ether compositions and methods of using the same 失效
    氟化醚组合物及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US08476385B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-02

    申请号:US12602877

    申请日:2008-06-06

    IPC分类号: C08F18/20

    摘要: A composition including at least one first divalent unit represented by formula: Each Rf is independently selected from the group consisting of Rfa—(O)t—CHF—(CF2)n—; [Rfa—(O)t—C(L)H—CF2—O]m—W—; Rfb-O—(CF2)p-; F(CkF2k)—(O—CkF2k)P—O—CF2—; and CF3—O—(CF2)3—(OCF(CF3)—CF2)Z—O-L1-. Each Q is independently selected from the group consisting of a bond, —C(O)—N(R1)—, and —C(O)—O—. Each X is independently selected from the group consisting of alkylene and arylalkylene, wherein alkylene and arylalkylene are each optionally interrupted by at least one ether linkage and optionally terminated by —N(R1)—C(O)— or —O—C(O)—. R and R1 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms. Rfa represents a partially or fully fluorinated alkyl group having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms and optionally interrupted with at least one oxygen atom. Rfb is selected from the group consisting of CF3CFH— and F(CjF2j)-. Methods of reducing surface tension of a liquid, making foams, and treating a surface using the compositions are also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 包含至少一个由式表示的第一二价单元的组合物:每个Rf独立地选自Rfa-(O)t-CHF-(CF 2)n - ; [Rfa-(O)t -C(L)H-CF 2 -O] m -W-; Rfb-O-(CF2)p-; F(CkF2k) - (O-CkF2k)P-O-CF2-; 和CF 3 -O-(CF 2)3 - (OCF(CF 3)-CF 2)Z-O-L 1。 每个Q独立地选自由键,-C(O)-N(R 1) - 和-C(O)-O-组成的组。 每个X独立地选自亚烷基和芳基亚烷基,其中亚烷基和芳基亚烷基各自任选地被至少一个醚键中断,并且任选地被-N(R 1)-C(O) - 或-OC(O) - 。 R和R 1各自独立地选自氢和具有1至4个碳原子的烷基。 Rfa表示具有1至10个碳原子并且任选被至少一个氧原子中断的部分或完全氟化的烷基。 Rfb选自CF 3 CFH-和F(C 1 F 2)) - 。 还公开了降低液体的表面张力,制造泡沫和使用组合物处理表面的方法。

    Fluoropolymer dispersion and method for making the same
    20.
    发明授权
    Fluoropolymer dispersion and method for making the same 有权
    含氟聚合物分散体及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07728087B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-01

    申请号:US11275331

    申请日:2005-12-23

    IPC分类号: C08F2/10

    CPC分类号: D06M15/277 C08F14/18 C08F2/24

    摘要: A method for polymerizing, in an aqueous medium, at least one fluorinated monomer in the presence of a non-copolymerizable, non-fluorinated surfactant. The surfactant is generally selected from a non-ionic surfactant, a primary anionic surfactant, or a combination thereof. Fluorinated surfactants are not utilized. The resulting partially fluorinated polymer in the aqueous medium is either a semi-crystalline polymer or a crystalline polymer.

    摘要翻译: 一种在水性介质中在不可共聚的非氟化表面活性剂存在下聚合至少一种氟化单体的方法。 表面活性剂通常选自非离子表面活性剂,初级阴离子表面活性剂或其组合。 不使用氟化表面活性剂。 在水性介质中得到的部分氟化聚合物是半结晶聚合物或结晶聚合物。