MIM capacitor of semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
    11.
    发明授权
    MIM capacitor of semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof 有权
    半导体器件的MIM电容器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07276412B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-02

    申请号:US11319533

    申请日:2005-12-29

    申请人: Min Seok Kim

    发明人: Min Seok Kim

    IPC分类号: H01L21/8242

    摘要: In a capacitor of a semiconductor device, a bottom electrode is formed on a substrate and has an uneven top surface. An interlayer insulation layer is formed on the substrate and has a via hole exposing the top surface of the bottom electrode. A dielectric layer is formed unevenly on the bottom electrode. A top electrode is formed on the dielectric layer while filling the via hole.

    摘要翻译: 在半导体器件的电容器中,底部电极形成在基板上,并且具有不平坦的顶面。 在基板上形成层间绝缘层,并且具有露出底部电极的顶表面的通孔。 在底部电极上不均匀地形成电介质层。 在填充通孔的同时,在电介质层上形成顶部电极。

    Noise removal method and system
    12.
    发明授权
    Noise removal method and system 有权
    噪声去除方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09059792B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-16

    申请号:US13415117

    申请日:2012-03-08

    IPC分类号: A61F11/06 H04B15/00

    CPC分类号: H04B15/00 H04M1/6058

    摘要: A method and system for removing noise due to bias electric power (MIC_Bias) or Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) noise are provided. The system includes an interface with a microphone contact, for connecting to an accessory, an Analog-to-Digital (AD) converter for converting an analog voltage level, input via the microphone contact, into a digital voltage level, an audio processing unit for processing an audio signal input via the microphone contact, a switch for at least one of connecting and disconnecting the microphone contact and the AD converter, and a controller. The controller compares the digital voltage level with voltage levels stored in a look up table. The controller identifies a type of accessory connected to the interface. The controller also switches off the switch to prevent noise from being introduced into the audio signal via a wire connecting the microphone contact and the AD converter.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于消除由偏置电功率(MIC_Bias)或时分多址(TDMA)噪声引起的噪声的方法和系统。 该系统包括与麦克风接触的接口,用于连接到附件,用于将模拟电压电平转换为模拟电压电平的模拟电压电平,经由麦克风接点输入到数字电压电平,音频处理单元,用于 处理通过麦克风触点输入的音频信号,用于连接和断开麦克风触点和AD转换器的至少一个的开关,以及控制器。 控制器将数字电压电平与存储在查找表中的电压进行比较。 控制器识别连接到接口的附件类型。 控制器还关闭开关,以防止通过连接麦克风触点和AD转换器的导线将噪声引入音频信号。

    Calibration apparatus and system of portable terminal
    13.
    发明授权
    Calibration apparatus and system of portable terminal 有权
    便携式终端的校准装置和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08838173B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-16

    申请号:US13470557

    申请日:2012-05-14

    IPC分类号: H04B1/38 H04W24/06 H04W88/02

    CPC分类号: H04W24/06 H04W88/02

    摘要: A calibration apparatus of a portable terminal capable of performing calibration without disassembling a case of the portable terminal without a cable insertion hole in the case, and a system thereof are provided. The calibration system includes a calibration jig, including a cable coupler in which a Radio Frequency (RF) cable is inserted, for insertion in a user identification card slot unit of the portable terminal which connects a wireless path between an RF communication unit of the portable terminal and the calibration jig, and blocks a second wireless path between the RF communication unit and an antenna, a measuring device for connecting with the calibration jig through the RF cable, and for exchanging a wireless signal with the RF communication unit through the first wireless path, and a computer for connecting with the measuring device and the portable terminal, and for controlling a calibration procedure of the portable terminal.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种便携式终端的校准装置及其系统,其能够在不拆卸便携式终端的情况下进行校准而没有电缆插入孔的情况。 校准系统包括校准夹具,其包括插入射频(RF)电缆的电缆耦合器,用于插入便携式终端的用户识别卡插槽单元中,该便携式终端连接便携式终端的RF通信单元之间的无线路径 终端和校准夹具,并且阻挡RF通信单元和天线之间的第二无线路径,用于通过RF电缆与校准夹具连接的测量装置,以及用于通过第一无线电与RF通信单元交换无线信号 路径,以及用于与测量装置和便携式终端连接的计算机,以及用于控制便携式终端的校准过程。

    Mobile device having solar cell and power control method thereof
    14.
    发明授权
    Mobile device having solar cell and power control method thereof 有权
    具有太阳能电池的移动装置及其功率控制方法

    公开(公告)号:US08676276B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-18

    申请号:US12658459

    申请日:2010-02-10

    IPC分类号: H04B1/38

    摘要: A mobile device has a solar cell and a rechargeable battery and may be connected with an external power source. A method for a power control of the mobile device allows a continuous and reliable power supply through selective connections with the solar cell, the battery and the external power source. In one embodiment, if the battery is unavailable or absent, the mobile device executes at least one function thereof by using electric power supplied from the solar cell. In another embodiment, if the battery is available with the mobile device powered off, the mobile device charges the battery by using electric power supplied from the solar cell. In still another embodiment, if the battery is available with the mobile device powered on, the mobile device executes at least one function thereof by using electric power supplied from both the solar cell and the battery.

    摘要翻译: 移动设备具有太阳能电池和可充电电池,并且可以与外部电源连接。 用于移动设备的功率控制的方法允许通过与太阳能电池,电池和外部电源的选择性连接来连续且可靠地供电。 在一个实施例中,如果电池不可用或不存在,则移动设备通过使用从太阳能电池提供的电力来执行其至少一个功能。 在另一个实施例中,如果电池在移动设备关闭时可用,则移动设备通过使用从太阳能电池提供的电力来对电池充电。 在另一个实施例中,如果电池在移动设备通电的情况下可用,则移动设备通过使用从太阳能电池和电池两者提供的电力来执行至少一个功能。

    Method and system for correcting lens shading
    15.
    发明授权
    Method and system for correcting lens shading 有权
    矫正镜片遮蔽的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08542919B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-24

    申请号:US13163859

    申请日:2011-06-20

    IPC分类号: G06K9/00

    CPC分类号: G06T5/008 G06T2207/20021

    摘要: There is provided an image sensor according to an aspect of the present invention that includes: a reference image luminance extractor partitioning a reference image into a plurality of reference image blocks and extracting luminance values of edge pixels at the edges of each of the plurality of reference image blocks to calculate a luminance weight value for each of the edge pixels; a luminance weight value calculator calculating a luminance weight value of each pixel of the corresponding reference image block on the basis of luminance weight values of edge pixels of the corresponding reference image block with respect to each of the plurality of reference image blocks; and a luminance corrector correcting the luminance of an input image by multiplying the luminance weight value for each pixel calculated by the luminance weight value calculator with respect to a luminance value of each pixel of the input image.

    摘要翻译: 提供了根据本发明的一个方面的图像传感器,其包括:参考图像亮度提取器,将参考图像分割成多个参考图像块,并且提取多个参考图像中的每一个的边缘处的边缘像素的亮度值 图像块以计算每个边缘像素的亮度权重值; 亮度权重值计算器,基于相对于所述多个参考图像块中的每一个的相应参考图像块的边缘像素的亮度权重值,计算相应参考图像块的每个像素的亮度权重值; 以及亮度校正器,通过将由亮度权重值计算器计算的每个像素的亮度权重值相对于输入图像的每个像素的亮度值相乘来校正输入图像的亮度。

    Flash memory device and method of programming flash memory device
    16.
    发明授权
    Flash memory device and method of programming flash memory device 有权
    闪存设备和闪存设备编程方法

    公开(公告)号:US08539138B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-17

    申请号:US12961791

    申请日:2010-12-07

    IPC分类号: G06F12/02

    摘要: A flash memory device performs a program operation using an incremental step pulse programming (ISPP) scheme comprising a plurality of program loops. In each of the program loops, a program pulse operation is performed to increase the threshold voltages of selected memory cells, and a program verify operation is performed to verify a program status of the selected memory cells. The program verify operation can be selectively skipped in some program loops based on a voltage increment of one or more of the program pulse operations, an amount by which threshold voltages of the selected memory cells are to be increased in the ISPP scheme, or a total number of program loops of the ISPP scheme.

    摘要翻译: 闪存器件使用包括多个程序循环的增量步进脉冲编程(ISPP)方案来执行编程操作。 在每个程序循环中,执行编程脉冲操作以增加所选存储单元的阈值电压,并且执行程序验证操作以验证所选存储单元的程序状态。 可以基于一个或多个编程脉冲操作的电压增量在一些程序循环中选择性地跳过程序验证操作,在ISPP方案中所选择的存储器单元的阈值电压将增加的量,或总共 ISPP方案的程序循环数。

    System for maintaining the broadcasting information in USIM unlock environment and method thereof
    17.
    发明授权
    System for maintaining the broadcasting information in USIM unlock environment and method thereof 有权
    用于在USIM解锁环境中维护广播信息的系统及其方法

    公开(公告)号:US08311516B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-13

    申请号:US12678050

    申请日:2008-01-15

    摘要: Disclosed is a system and a method for maintaining broadcasting chip information regardless of device replacement in a USIM unlock environment where broadcast information can be automatically modified in response to device replacement. The method includes: transmitting terminal information on the second terminal and subscriber information corresponding to the first USIM card to a mobile communication information management server; when the terminal information is different from terminal information corresponding to the subscriber information, determining that there has been device replacement, and then providing the terminal information and the subscriber information to a broadcast information management server, by the mobile communication information management server; transmitting a request for modification of broadcasting chip information from the mobile communication information management server to a Conditional Access System (CAS), and extracting, by the CAS, broadcast information on the first broadcasting chip based on the subscriber information in response to the request; generating EMM information based on the broadcast information on the first broadcasting chip, and providing the generated EMM information to the second terminal corresponding to the terminal information; and modifying the information on the second broadcasting chip of the second terminal to information of the first broadcasting chip.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于在USIM解锁环境中维护广播芯片信息而不管设备更换的系统和方法,其中响应于设备更换可以自动修改广播信息。 该方法包括:向移动通信信息管理服务器发送关于第二终端的终端信息和对应于第一USIM卡的用户信息; 当终端信息不同于与用户信息相对应的终端信息时,确定已经进行了设备更换,然后由移动通信信息管理服务器向广播信息管理服务器提供终端信息和用户信息; 从移动通信信息管理服务器向条件接入系统(CAS)发送修改广播片信息的请求,并且根据所述请求,基于所述用户信息,由所述CAS提取关于所述第一广播芯片的广播信息; 基于第一广播芯片上的广播信息生成EMM信息,并将生成的EMM信息提供给对应于终端信息的第二终端; 以及将第二终端的第二广播芯片上的信息修改为第一广播芯片的信息。

    Input module with capacitance sensors, method for manufacturing the input module and method for constructing algorithm for processing touch input applied to the input module
    18.
    发明授权
    Input module with capacitance sensors, method for manufacturing the input module and method for constructing algorithm for processing touch input applied to the input module 有权
    具有电容传感器的输入模块,用于制造输入模块的方法和用于构造用于处理应用于输入模块的触摸输入的算法的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08253711B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-28

    申请号:US12353765

    申请日:2009-01-14

    IPC分类号: G06F3/045

    CPC分类号: G06F3/0338 Y10T156/1093

    摘要: Disclosed herein are a mouse with capacitance sensors, a method for manufacturing the mouse and a method for constructing an algorithm for processing an input corresponding to force applied by a user's finger to the mouse. The mouse with capacitance sensors includes a bottom plate having a center point, a plurality of electrodes formed at regular intervals on the top face of the bottom plate and arranged apart from the center point of the bottom plate by an equal distance, a top plate bonded to the top faces of the electrodes and deformed by force applied by a pointing object, and an adhesive layer formed around the top plate and the bottom plate to combine the top plate and the bottom plate. When the pointing object touches the top plate, capacitance sensors are formed between the pointing object and the electrodes to recognize a travel distance, a travel direction and a moving speed of a cursor through the magnitude and direction of force applied by the pointing object.

    摘要翻译: 这里公开了具有电容传感器的鼠标,用于制造鼠标的方法以及用于构造用于处理与由用户的手指施加到鼠标的力相对应的输入的算法的方法。 具有电容传感器的鼠标包括具有中心点的底板,在底板的顶面上以规则间隔形成的多个电极,并且与底板的中心点隔开相等的距离,顶板接合 到电极的顶面并由指向物施加的力而变形,以及形成在顶板和底板周围的粘合层,以组合顶板和底板。 当指示对象接触顶板时,在指示对象和电极之间形成电容传感器,以识别光标通过由指示对象施加的力的大小和方向的行进距离,行进方向和移动速度。

    Method of programming nonvolatile memory device
    19.
    发明授权
    Method of programming nonvolatile memory device 有权
    非易失性存储器件编程方法

    公开(公告)号:US08238164B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-07

    申请号:US12916755

    申请日:2010-11-01

    IPC分类号: G11C11/34

    摘要: A method of programming a nonvolatile memory device comprises applying a gradually increasing program voltage to a memory cell, determining the number of verify voltages to be applied to the memory cell during a program loop based on the change of a threshold voltage from an initial state of the memory cell to a target state, and applying at least one of the determined verify voltages to the memory cell to verify whether the memory cell is programmed to the target state.

    摘要翻译: 一种对非易失性存储器件进行编程的方法包括将逐渐增加的编程电压施加到存储器单元,基于来自初始状态的阈值电压的改变来确定在程序循环期间施加到存储单元的验证电压的数量 将所述存储器单元转换到目标状态,以及将所确定的验证电压中的至少一个施加到所述存储器单元,以验证所述存储器单元是否被编程到所述目标状态。

    Method for synchronizing searching period of mobile communication terminal and the mobile communication terminal using the same
    20.
    发明授权
    Method for synchronizing searching period of mobile communication terminal and the mobile communication terminal using the same 有权
    移动通信终端的搜索周期与使用该移动通信终端的移动通信终端同步的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08228899B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-24

    申请号:US11688201

    申请日:2007-03-19

    申请人: Min Seok Kim

    发明人: Min Seok Kim

    IPC分类号: H04L12/66

    摘要: A method for synchronizing a searching period for a mobile communication terminal with a wireless communication module includes: determining a common searching period of the mobile communication terminal and the wireless communication module using searching periods of the mobile communication terminal and the wireless communication module; determining an offset value of the mobile communication terminal and the wireless communication module using searching points of the mobile communication terminal and the wireless communication module; and synchronizing the searching period of the mobile communication terminal with the searching period of the wireless communication module using the common searching period and the offset value, resulting in reduction of the amount of current consumption for the searching operations.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于使移动通信终端与无线通信模块的搜索周期同步的方法包括:使用移动通信终端和无线通信模块的搜索周期确定移动通信终端和无线通信模块的公共搜索周期; 使用所述移动通信终端和所述无线通信模块的搜索点确定所述移动通信终端和所述无线通信模块的偏移值; 以及使用所述公共搜索周期和所述偏移值将所述移动通信终端的搜索周期与所述无线通信模块的搜索周期同步,导致所述搜索操作的电流消耗量的减少。