摘要:
A totally new method for manufacturing a thin film wherein only an arbitrary small region is structurally controlled. The structure of a film is controlled by applying a force to the entire film or an arbitrary region of the film using a part having a sharp tip during the film-forming process or after finishing the film formation. At this time, the temperature of the film is set at the glass transition point of the amorphous region or higher. An atomic force microscope can be used as an apparatus for realizing this manufacturing method.
摘要:
A recycling method which comprises constructing a membership computer system comprising appending to products identification displays showing that the products satisfy the standards for products scarcely giving loads to environments, easily recyclable products, highly healthy and safe products, or the like, connecting members comprising the producers A of the products to which the identification displays can be appended, product seller B, purchasers or consumers C, waste-collecting members D, collected commodity-transporting members E, and intermediate raw material producers F to an information network manager G through an information network, and totally monitoring and managing the production of the products, sales, wastes and the production of the intermediate raw materials by the information network manager G, and recycling the used products as wastes to the intermediate raw materials for producing the products, and by which the products can be produced with reduced energy, and the system thereof.
摘要:
An ignition system for an internal combustion engine. At least one of a plurality of spark plugs 4 and 5 attached to each of cylinders 2A, 2B, 3B, and 3A is a self-cleaning spark plug A.
摘要:
Disclosed is a solid photographic processing composition for developing a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprising a ferric complex of an aminopolycarboxylic acid and a sugar alcohol compound.
摘要:
A projection-type image display device includes: a light source; a display element that displays an image based on an input video signal; a trapezoidal distortion correction unit that performs pixel conversion in which pixel data of the input video signal are compressed or interpolated and supplies the display element with the corrected signal that includes a first video signal that is the video signal concerning which the pixel conversion has been carried out; a detection unit that detects the luminance distribution of the first video signal; and an adjustment unit that adjusts the light quantity of the light source based on the detected luminance distribution data.
摘要:
A rotating electrical machine (100) is driven by a three-phase AC current and is provided with a stator core (13), a molded resin (12) for covering a coil wound on the stator core, a rotor core (40), a shaft (11) provided to the rotor core (40), a terminal base (20) provided to a coil end section, and a case (30) for covering the rotating electrical machine (100). Power cables extending from the terminal base (20) are led out of the case (30) through a case terminal box (31). A temperature sensor (22) is affixed in a hole in the molded resin (12) by the terminal base (20) and measures the temperature in the vicinity of a heat producing source.
摘要:
A superconducting motor includes: a rotor that is rotatably supported; a stator that is provided around the rotor, and that is provided with a plurality of coils that are respectively formed of superconducting wires and that are wound at an inner periphery of a stator core; and a refrigerator having a cooling portion for cooling the plurality of coils. The cooling portion of the refrigerator is in contact with the plurality of coils.
摘要:
An apparatus for accurately determining a drowsiness level is provided. A doze prevention system includes a photographic apparatus, a drowsiness determination apparatus, and other apparatuses for doze prevention such as an alarm apparatus, a neck air conditioning apparatus, a seat belt vibrating apparatus, and a brake control apparatus. The photographic apparatus captures a facial image of a driver of a vehicle. The drowsiness determination apparatus determines a drowsiness level based on the facial image. The drowsiness determination apparatus uses a facial image captured by the photographic apparatus, detects a sign of drowsiness or a sign of struggle, and determines the drowsiness level based on the detection results.
摘要:
A CCD type solid-state imaging device is provided and includes: photodiodes (PD) in a light receiving area of a semiconductor substrate; vertical charge transfer paths; a horizontal charge transfer path; channel stops including linear high density impurity regions for separating mutually adjoining sets from each other, each set including a PD array and a vertical charge transfer path; a first light-shielding film which is stacked on the light receiving area and has openings in the respective PDs, and also to which a control pulse voltage is applied; a second light-shielding film spaced from the first light-shielding film for covering a connecting portion between the horizontal charge transfer path and light receiving area; and a contact portion of a high density impurity region for connecting the channel stops to the second light-shielding film and also for applying a reference potential to the channel stops.