Electrically alterable non-volatile multi-level memory device and method of operating such a device
    12.
    发明授权
    Electrically alterable non-volatile multi-level memory device and method of operating such a device 失效
    电动式可变非易失性多级存储装置及其操作方法

    公开(公告)号:US07002847B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-21

    申请号:US11043114

    申请日:2005-01-27

    IPC分类号: G11C16/04

    摘要: An electrically alterable non-volatile multi-level memory device and a method of operating such a device, which includes setting a status of at least one of the memory cell to one state selected from a plurality of states including at least first to fourth level states, in response to information to be stored in the one memory cell, and reading the status of the memory cell to determine whether the read out status corresponds to one of the first to fourth level states by utilizing a first reference level set between the second and third level states, a second reference level set between the first and second level states and a third reference level set between the third and fourth level states.

    摘要翻译: 一种可电气可变的非易失性多级存储器件和操作这种器件的方法,其包括将存储器单元中的至少一个的状态设置为从包括至少第一至第四电平状态的多个状态中选择的一种状态 响应于要存储在一个存储器单元中的信息,并且通过利用在第二和第二电平状态之间设置的第一参考电平来读取存储单元的状态来确定读出状态是否对应于第一至第四电平状态之一 第三电平状态,在第一和第二电平状态之间设置的第二参考电平和在第三和第四电平状态之间设置的第三参考电平。

    Phosphor for display and field-emission display
    13.
    发明授权
    Phosphor for display and field-emission display 失效
    荧光粉用于显示和场致发射显示

    公开(公告)号:US06882099B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-19

    申请号:US10240750

    申请日:2001-04-11

    摘要: Phosphors for a display, which emit blue light and green light, comprise zinc sulfide phosphors having a crystal structure of a hexagonal system. The zinc sulfide phosphor which emits blue light has an average particle diameter in a range of (0.0169×VE1.9+2.49)±20%[μm] when an electron beam has an acceleration voltage VE. The zinc sulfide phosphor which emits green light has an average particle diameter in a range of (0.017×VE1.9+2.58)±20%[μm]. A phosphor for a display, which emits red light, comprises a yttrium oxysulfide phosphor or a yttrium oxide phosphor and has an average particle diameter in a range of (0.023×VE1.95+2.88)±20%[μm]. These phosphors for a display are used for a display which has an electron beam having an acceleration voltage of 3 kV to 15 kV as an excitation source.

    摘要翻译: 用于显示器的荧光体,其发出蓝光和绿光,包括具有六方晶系晶体结构的硫化锌荧光体。 发射蓝光的硫化锌荧光体的平均粒径在电子束具有(0.0169×V <0.01> 1.9±2.49)±20%[mum]的范围内时 加速电压V SUB。 发出绿光的硫化锌荧光体的平均粒径在(0.017×V <0.01> 1.9±2.58)±20%[mum]的范围内。 用于发射红光的显示器用荧光体包括氧化硫钇荧光体或氧化钇荧光体,其平均粒径在(0.023×V <0.01)范围内, +2.88)±20%[妈]。 用于显示器的这些荧光体用于具有加速电压为3kV至15kV的电子束作为激发源的显示器。

    CU-containing NB3A1 multifilamentary superconductive wire and process for producing the same
    16.
    发明授权
    CU-containing NB3A1 multifilamentary superconductive wire and process for producing the same 失效
    含CU的NB3A1复丝超导丝及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US06376099B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-23

    申请号:US09708409

    申请日:2000-11-09

    IPC分类号: H01B1210

    摘要: A Cu-containing Nb3Al multifilamentary superconductive wire having a multifilamentary (superfine multi-core structure that a large number of micro-complex cores each obtained by complexing a Cu—Al alloy containing Cu in an amount of more than 0.2 at. % and at most 10 at. % in Nb are embedded in Nb, Ta, an Nb alloy or a Ta alloy as a matrix, wherein in the micro-complex cores, an A15 phase compound structure is formed by rapid heating at a temperature of 1,700° C. or more for 2 seconds or less and quenching to approximately room temperature, and further additionally heat-treated at a temperature of 650 to 900° C. This superconductive wire has high Jc in a low magnetic field, can be applied to all magnetic fields of 29 T or less, and is excellent in Jc characteristics in a high magnetic field in comparison with an Nb3Al wire.

    摘要翻译: 一种含Cu的Nb3Al复丝超导线,其具有多丝(超细多芯结构,其中大量微复合芯通过使含Cu量大于0.2at。%的Cu-Al合金和至多 Nb中的10原子%埋入Nb,Ta,Nb合金或Ta合金中作为基体,其中在微复合芯中,在1700℃的温度下快速加热形成A15相的化合物结构。 以上2秒以下淬火至约室温,进一步在650〜900℃的温度下进行热处理。该超导线在低磁场中具有高Jc,可以应用于所有的磁场 29T以下,并且与Nb3Al线相比,在高磁场中的Jc特性优异。

    Semiconductor memory having electrically erasable and programmable nonvolatile semiconductor memory cells
    17.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor memory having electrically erasable and programmable nonvolatile semiconductor memory cells 有权
    具有电可擦除和可编程的非易失性半导体存储单元的半导体存储器

    公开(公告)号:US06285595B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-04

    申请号:US09537722

    申请日:2000-03-30

    IPC分类号: G11C1604

    摘要: A semiconductor memory includes a memory block consisting of a plurality of cells, a write control section, and a read control section. The write control section sets a potential to each of the plurality of cells in such a manner that the potential corresponds to a level indicated by a bit data string obtained by arranging pieces of bit data which are stored in buffers A and B and which are to be stored in the cell in the order of the buffer A and the buffer B. The read control section has a discriminator corresponding to each of the plurality of cells. The discriminator sets a threshold voltage to a potential level that corresponds to a number of discriminating operations to be performed with respect to a corresponding cell and a result of a discriminating operation already performed with respect to the cell. As a result of these operations, the semiconductor memory can determine the pieces of bit data in the order of the buffer A and the buffer B every time the discriminating operation is performed with respect to the cell.

    摘要翻译: 半导体存储器包括由多个单元组成的存储块,写入控制部分和读取控制部分。 写入控制部分以这样一种方式设置多个单元中的每一个的电位,使得该电位对应于通过布置存储在缓冲器A和B中的位数据获得的位数据串所指示的电平, 以缓冲器A和缓冲器B的顺序存储在单元中。读取控制部分具有与多个单元中的每一个对应的鉴别器。 鉴别器将阈值电压设置为对应于相对于相应小区执行的识别操作的数量的电位电平和相对于该单元执行的鉴别操作的结果。 作为这些操作的结果,半导体存储器可以在每次对单元执行鉴别操作时,以缓冲器A和缓冲器B的顺序来确定位数据。

    Electromagnetically coupled electronic endoscope system
    18.
    发明授权
    Electromagnetically coupled electronic endoscope system 失效
    电磁耦合电子内窥镜系统

    公开(公告)号:US6099465A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-08

    申请号:US975470

    申请日:1997-11-21

    申请人: Kiyoshi Inoue

    发明人: Kiyoshi Inoue

    摘要: An electronic endoscope system which is configured to eliminate the necessity to mount separate airtight means on a connector section between an electronic endoscope and an external unit at a stage of washing and disinfection, and maintain electrical isolation for patients' securities at the same time. The electronic endoscope system has a composition wherein an electronic endoscope which is equipped with a CCD is connected by way of a connector to a light source unit which is equipped with a light source and performs output control of at least video signals, signal transfer between the electronic endoscope and the light source unit is performed with optical elements, and electric power is supplied from the light source unit to the electronic endoscope by spatial electromagnetic means. Electric power obtained by the electromagnetic coupling means is accumulated once in a battery and the electronic endoscope is driven by the battery. In the electronic endoscope, output signals from the CCD are used as inputs for generating almost completed video signals which are to be used as monitor output video signals by a DSP.

    摘要翻译: 一种电子内窥镜系统,其被构造为消除在洗涤和消毒阶段在电子内窥镜和外部单元之间的连接器部分上安装分离的气密装置的必要性,并且同时维持患者证券的电隔离。 电子内窥镜系统具有以下结构,其中,配备有CCD的电子内窥镜通过连接器连接到配备有光源的光源单元,并且至少执行视频信号的输出控制, 电子内窥镜和光源单元由光学元件执行,并且通过空间电磁装置将电力从光源单元提供给电子内窥镜。 通过电磁耦合装置获得的电力在电池中蓄积一次,电子内窥镜由电池驱动。 在电子内窥镜中,来自CCD的输出信号用作用于产生将被用作DSP的监视器输出视频信号的几乎完成的视频信号的输入。

    Information processing system and information processing method for
executing instructions in parallel
    19.
    发明授权
    Information processing system and information processing method for executing instructions in parallel 失效
    用于并行执行指令的信息处理系统和信息处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US5922068A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-13

    申请号:US888645

    申请日:1997-07-07

    IPC分类号: G06F9/38

    摘要: An information processing apparatus in which instructions are processed one by one conceptually and results thereof are conceptually orderly written into a memory comprises an instruction control circuit capable of decoding M instructions and reading operands in parallel, N (N.gtoreq.M) execution circuits capable of executing a plurality of instructions mutually in parallel, a detection circuit for determining whether all of M execution circuits of the N execution circuits required by the M instructions decoded by the instruction control circuit are vacant or not, and a reserve circuit for reserving the execution of the M decoded instruction while the detection fails to detect sufficient vacancy.

    摘要翻译: 一种信息处理设备,其中概念地逐个处理指令,并且其结果在概念上有序地写入存储器包括能够并行地解码M个指令和读取操作数的指令控制电路,N(N> / = M)个执行电路能够 执行并行执行多个指令的检测电路,用于确定由指令控制电路解码的M个指令所需的N个执行电路的所有M个执行电路是否为空的检测电路,以及用于保留执行的备用电路 的M解码指令,而检测不能检测到足够的空位。

    Process and apparatus for producing Nb.sub.3 Al super-conducting wire
    20.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for producing Nb.sub.3 Al super-conducting wire 失效
    生产Nb3Al超导线的工艺及设备

    公开(公告)号:US5362331A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-08

    申请号:US945985

    申请日:1993-01-08

    摘要: An electromagnetically stable Nb.sub.3 Al multifilamentary superconducting wire having a high current density at a high level of magnetic field such as 20 tesla is provided by cold drawing a composite multicore consisting of a large number of Al or Al alloy core and a Nb matrix into a multifilamentary wire, and then dipping the multifilamentary wire into a molten metal bath to coating the periphery of the wire with the molten metal for providing electromagnetically stabilizing the wire. The molten metal bath is provided within an inert gas sealing chamber.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP91 / 00627 Sec。 371日期:1993年1月8日 102(e)日期1993年1月8日PCT提交1991年5月10日PCT公布。 WO91 / 18402 PCT公开号 日期为1991年11月28日。通过冷拉制由大量Al或Al合金芯组成的复合多芯体,提供了在高等级的磁场(例如20特斯拉)下具有高电流密度的电磁稳定的Nb 3 Al多丝超导线 将Nb基体填充到多丝线中,然后将多丝线浸入熔融金属浴中以用熔融金属涂覆线的周边,以提供电磁稳定线。 熔融金属浴设置在惰性气体密封室内。