LiDAR Readout Circuit
    13.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180259625A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-09-13

    申请号:US15456193

    申请日:2017-03-10

    Abstract: A LiDAR readout circuit is described. The readout circuit comprises an SiPM sensor for detecting photons and generating an SIPM analog output signal. A plurality of comparators are provided each having an associated threshold value and being configured to compare the SiPM analog output signal with their associated threshold value and generate a comparison signal. A time to digital converter is configured to receive the comparison signals from the plurality of comparators.

    Photon counting apparatus
    14.
    发明授权
    Photon counting apparatus 有权
    光子计数装置

    公开(公告)号:US08017900B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-13

    申请号:US11915541

    申请日:2006-05-26

    CPC classification number: G01J1/46

    Abstract: An apparatus for photon counting is disclosed that comprises a sensor element (5) comprising a photon detector (8) and a capacitance (2) for applying a potential difference across the detector (8). The apparatus also comprises switching circuitry (6) for connecting the sensor element (5) operatively to a voltage source (4) during a refresh period to charge the capacitance (2) to achieve a predetermined potential difference across the detector (8) above a threshold value, and for substantially isolating the sensor element (5) from the voltage source (4) during a sensing period in which the charged capacitance (2) maintains a potential difference across the detector (8) above the threshold value and in which the detection of a photon by the detector (8) causes at least some of the charge on the capacitance (2) to discharge through the detector (8). The apparatus also comprises control circuitry (12) for controlling the switching circuitry (6) to initiate refresh and sensing periods in alternating sequence. In one aspect, the control circuitry (12) is adapted to control the switching circuitry (6) to initiate successive refresh periods at predetermined intervals.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于光子计数的装置,其包括包括光子检测器(8)和用于在检测器(8)上施加电位差的电容(2))的传感器元件(5)。 该装置还包括用于在刷新周期期间将传感器元件(5)可操作地连接到电压源(4)的开关电路(6),以对电容(2)充电以在检测器(8)上方超过一个 并且用于在感测周期期间将传感器元件(5)与电压源(4)基本隔离,其中充电电容(2)将检测器(8)上的电位差保持在阈值以上,并且其中 由检测器(8)检测光子使得电容(2)上的至少一些电荷通过检测器(8)放电。 该装置还包括用于控制切换电路(6)以交替顺序启动刷新和感测周期的控制电路(12)。 在一个方面,控制电路(12)适于控制切换电路(6)以预定的间隔发起连续的刷新周期。

    PROCESS OF MANUFACTURING AN AVALANCHE DIODE
    17.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20180309012A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-25

    申请号:US16017492

    申请日:2018-06-25

    CPC classification number: H01L31/107 H01L27/1446 H01L31/022408 H01L31/1804

    Abstract: In one form, a process of manufacturing an avalanche photodiode includes forming an insulating layer over an active region of a semiconductor substrate. A shallow terminal of the avalanche photodiode is defined using a first patterned mask. A first dopant is implanted through the first patterned mask and the insulating layer to form the shallow terminal. The first patterned mask is removed. A deep terminal of the avalanche photodiode is defined using second patterned mask. A second dopant is implanted through the second patterned mask and insulating layer to form the deep terminal of the avalanche photodiode. A respective terminal of at least one of the shallow terminal and the deep terminal is defined using a respective patterned mask that forms at least two regions that are spatially separated from each other with no implanted structure located in a space therebetween.

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