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公开(公告)号：US4302981A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-01
申请号：US129771
申请日：1980-03-12
申请人： William G. Wayman
发明人： William G. Wayman
CPC分类号： F16H25/24 , B23Q5/408 , B29C45/1753 , F16H2025/2445 , Y10T74/1868
摘要： Longitudinal drive mechanisms are usually provided in combination with a component (17) of a machine which is mounted on a slide way to move the component along the slide way. Such mechanisms usually include a nut (2) running along a screwthreaded shaft or leadscrew (1) and any deviations from staightness or any discrepancies in the pitch of the leadscrew (1) cause extraneous or irregular movement of the component (17) along the slideway. By including a first pair of links (4) pivotally connected to the nut (2) and to a collar (3) and a second pair of links (7 and 8) pivotally connected to the collar (3) and the component (17) inaccuracies in the leadscrew (1) are absorbed by the pivoted links and so not transferred to the component (17).
摘要翻译： 纵向驱动机构通常与机器的组件（17）一起提供，该机器安装在滑动方向上以沿着滑动方向移动部件。 这种机构通常包括沿着螺纹轴或丝杠（1）延伸的螺母（2），并且任何偏离刚性或丝杠（1）的间距的任何偏差导致部件（17）沿着滑道的外部或不规则运动 。 通过包括枢转地连接到螺母（2）和枢轴（3）的第一对连杆（4）和枢转地连接到轴环（3）和部件（17）的轴环（3）和第二对连杆（7和8） 丝杠（1）中的不准确性被枢转的链节吸收，因此不会转移到部件（17）。
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公开(公告)号：US4148235A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-10
申请号：US891097
申请日：1978-03-28
申请人： Howard L. Gerth
发明人： Howard L. Gerth
CPC分类号： B23Q5/408 , F16H2025/2445 , Y10T74/1868 , Y10T82/2531 , Y10T82/2541 , Y10T82/2549
摘要： The present invention relates to an improved coupling for joining a lead screw ball nut to a machine tool carriage. The ball nut is coupled to the machine tool carriage by a plurality of laterally flexible bolts which function as hinges during the rotation of the lead screw for substantially reducing lateral carriage movement due to wobble in the lead screw.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于将丝杠滚珠螺母连接到机床托架上的改进的联接器。 滚珠螺母通过多个侧向柔性的螺栓联接到机床托架上，该螺栓在导螺杆的旋转期间用作铰链，用于基本上减少由于导螺杆中的摆动而产生的横向滑架运动。
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13.发明授权Support assembly for movement by means of coupling between threaded bar and nut with threaded through hole 有权通过螺纹杆和螺母与螺纹通孔之间的联接来移动的支撑组件公开(公告)号：US08079279B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US11916715
申请日：2006-06-07
申请人： Natale Brechelente
发明人： Natale Brechelente
IPC分类号： F16H29/20
CPC分类号： B23Q5/408 , F16H25/2006 , F16H25/2472 , Y10T74/173 , Y10T74/18704
摘要： A modular support (7) with holes (10) for attachment screws is equipped with a through seat (7A) with axial stop (7B) for a nut (9) capable of being received and engaged in said through seat; the modular support (7) can be utilized simply by preparing—on the load bearing structure—the threaded holes for the screws and a trace for a transverse spline, partly received in another trace (16) in the support (7).
摘要翻译： 具有用于附接螺钉的孔（10）的模块化支撑件（7）装备有具有轴向止动件（7B）的通孔（7A），用于能够容纳并接合在所述通孔中的螺母（9）; 可以简单地通过在承载结构上准备模块化支撑件（7），所述承载结构用于螺钉的螺纹孔和用于横向花键的轨迹，部分地接收在支撑件（7）中的另一轨迹（16）中。
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公开(公告)号：US20020094251A1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-18
申请号：US09764933
申请日：2001-01-18
发明人： Robert E. Roseliep
IPC分类号： B23D001/08 , B23D007/10
CPC分类号： B23D37/08 , B23D41/06 , B23D41/08 , B23Q5/408 , Y10T74/19795 , Y10T409/4014 , Y10T409/401925 , Y10T409/40245 , Y10T409/403675 , Y10T409/404375 , Y10T409/404725 , Y10T409/40665 , Y10T409/40735 , Y10T409/407525 , Y10T409/4077
摘要： A linear blind broaching machine (10) includes a base (22), a broaching ram assembly (24), a linear tool slide (26) supported on the base by linear antifriction bearings (90) and a support block (92) mounted between the base and the linear tool slide below a broaching ram of the broaching ram assembly to provide support to the linear tool slide during blind broaching. The linear tool slide has an elongated construction including an elongated positioning block (114) against which blind broaches are laterally positioned, and an electric servomotor (108) drives the linear tool slide (26) to provide indexing thereof between broaching movements of the broaching ram. A roller screw drive (54) driven by an electric servomotor (56) drives a broaching ram (44) supported by linear antifriction bearings 46.
摘要翻译： 线性盲孔拉床（10）包括基部（22），拉削拉头组件（24），由线性减摩轴承（90）支撑在基座上的线性工具滑块（26）和安装在 底部和线性工具在拉削拉杆组件的拉削柱下方滑动，以在盲拉削期间为线性工具滑块提供支撑。 线性工具滑块具有细长结构，其包括细长的定位块（114），盲孔横向放置在该细长定位块（114）上，电动伺服电动机（108）驱动线性工具滑块（26），以在拉刀头的拉削运动之间提供分度 。 由电动伺服马达（56）驱动的滚珠丝杠驱动器（54）驱动由线性减摩轴承46支撑的拉削拉头（44）。
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公开(公告)号：US20020071755A1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-13
申请号：US10004807
申请日：2001-12-07
发明人： Kazumasa Ohnishi
IPC分类号： B65G001/133
摘要： A precision positioning unit composed of a table on which an article is to be placed, a linearly movable rod which is connected with the table at one end and further connected with a rod actuating device at another end, in which the rod actuating device is capable of linearly moving the rod forward and backward, has the following characteristics: the rod is connected with the actuating device via cushion mechanism; and by the side of the rod is placed a rod movement control device composed of an elastic member, a ultrasonic transducer, and a ultrasonic emitting surface, in which the elastic member is constituted to push the ultrasonic emitting surface to a side surface of the rod when the transducer is inactive, and the transducer functioning to draw the ultrasonic emitting surface away from the rod when it is active.
摘要翻译： 一个精密定位单元，由一个待放置物品的桌子组成，一个可直线移动的杆，其一端连接在桌子上，另一端与另一端的杆致动装置连接，其中杆致动装置能够 将杆向前和向后线性移动具有以下特点：杆通过缓冲机构与致动装置连接; 并且通过杆的侧面放置由弹性构件，超声波换能器和超声波发射表面构成的杆运动控制装置，弹性构件构成为将超声波发射表面推到杆的侧表面 当换能器处于非活动状态时，换能器起作用，当超声发射表面处于活动状态时将其从杆上拉出。
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16.发明授权Apparatus for adjusting the relative positions of two components of a power tool 失效用于调节电动工具的两个部件的相对位置的装置
公开(公告)号：US5957174A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-28
申请号：US109570
申请日：1998-07-02
申请人： Louis M. Shadeck
发明人： Louis M. Shadeck
CPC分类号： B27C1/12 , B23Q5/408 , B23Q5/56 , B27C1/14 , Y10T403/7016 , Y10T74/19902
摘要： An apparatus for adjusting the relative positions of a first component and a second component of a power tool includes a drive rod which interconnects the first and second component. The drive rod has a plurality of external threads in meshing engagement with a plurality of internal threads located on one of the first and second components. An internally threaded element preferably in the form of a backlash nut is also in meshing engagement with the plurality of internal threads. A biasing member is interdisposed between the internally threaded element and one of the first and second component. In a preferred form, the apparatus is incorporated into a power tool for woodworking or metal forming and is operative for eliminating play in the threaded interconnection of the components which is most evidence upon reversal of movement of the drive rod.
摘要翻译： 用于调节动力工具的第一部件和第二部件的相对位置的装置包括将第一和第二部件互连的驱动杆。 驱动杆具有与位于第一和第二部件中的一个上的多个内螺纹啮合的多个外螺纹。 优选为间隙螺母形式的内螺纹元件也与多个内螺纹啮合。 偏置构件被插入在内螺纹元件和第一和第二构件之一之间。 在优选形式中，该装置被结合到用于木工或金属成形的电动工具中，并且可操作用于消除组件的螺纹互连中的游隙，这是在驱动杆的运动反转时最有证据的。
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公开(公告)号：US5348431A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-20
申请号：US957821
申请日：1992-10-08
CPC分类号： B23Q1/38 , B23Q11/001 , B23Q11/0032 , B23Q17/24 , B23Q5/408 , F16H2025/2445 , Y10T409/303808 , Y10T409/30476 , Y10T83/0304 , Y10T83/04 , Y10T83/531 , Y10T83/538 , Y10T83/8881
摘要： A precision cutting process machine aligns a workpiece to be subjected to a precision cutting process by a continuously rotating cutting tool relative to the cutting tool, and cuts the work into a predetermined pattern so as to form fine grooves at a predetermined pitch by a continuous cutting processes. The machine includes a main body base portion and an up-and-down moving table driven in the up-and-down direction with respect to the main body base portion. The cutting tool, which is arranged on the up-and-down moving table, sets a plane formed upon rotation of the cutting tool on a plane along the back-and-forth direction of the main body base portion and is continuously rotated; back-and-forth moving table is driven in the back-and-forth direction with respect to the main body base portion, a right-and-left moving table is fixed on the back-and-forth moving table and driven in the right-and-left direction with respect to main body base portion, a holding device is arranged on the right-and-left moving table for detachably holding the work, and a measurement device is arranged on the up-and-down moving table for measuring dimensions of the workpiece in the up-and-down and right-and-left directions. In order to perform the cutting process of the workpiece held by the holding device, the moving amount in the up-and-down direction of the cutting tool, which is arranged on the up-and-down table and continuously rotated, is measured by the measurement device while the moving amount, in the right-and-left direction, of the workpiece held by the holding device on the right-and-left moving table is measured by the measurement device.
摘要翻译： 精密切割加工机器通过连续旋转的切削工具相对于切削工具对准要进行精密切削加工的工件，并将工件切割成预定图案，以通过连续切削以预定间距形成细槽 过程。 该机器包括主体基部和相对于主体基部沿上下方向驱动的上下移动台。 布置在上下移动台上的切割工具将沿着主体基部的前后方向的平面上的切割工具旋转形成的平面连续旋转; 来回移动台相对于主体基部在前后方向上被驱动，左右移动台固定在前后移动台上并被驱动在右侧 左右方向相对于主体基部设置有保持装置，用于可拆卸地保持工件的左右移动台，并且测量装置设置在上下移动台上用于测量 工件在上下左右方向的尺寸。 为了执行由保持装置保持的工件的切割处理，布置在上下工作台上并连续旋转的切削工具的沿上下方向的移动量由 由测量装置测量由保持装置保持在左右移动台上的工件在左右方向的移动量的测量装置。
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公开(公告)号：US5248074A
公开(公告)日：1993-09-28
申请号：US581287
申请日：1990-09-12
CPC分类号： B21J15/142 , B21J15/14 , B21J15/30 , B23Q1/48 , B23Q39/02 , B23Q5/408 , Y10T29/49943 , Y10T29/53774
摘要： Riveting apparatus for operation on a workpiece having opposite sides and supported vertically on a horizontal surface comprising a frame having a pair of spaced apart sides movable along the supporting surface and straddling the workpiece, first and second carriages movably mounted on respective sides of the frame and riveting tools on first and second heads on the first and second carriages, respectively, the tools being movable toward and away from the workpiece. The frame travels in a first direction along the supporting surface and along the workpiece, the first and second carriages are movable in a direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction and toward and away from the supporting surface, and the frame is movable in a third direction transverse to the first direction and toward and away from the workpiece. The first and second heads are movable independently about axes substantially parallel to the first direction and to the supporting surface, and both heads are movable independently about axes substantially perpendicular to the first direction and to the supporting surface.
摘要翻译： 用于在具有相对侧并且在水平表面上垂直支撑的工件上操作的铆接装置，包括具有可沿着支撑表面移动并跨过工件的一对间隔开的边框的框架，可移动地安装在框架的相应侧上的第一和第二托架， 分别在第一和第二托架上的第一和第二头部上的铆接工具，工具可以朝向和远离工件移动。 框架沿着支撑表面沿工件沿第一方向行进，第一和第二托架可在基本上垂直于第一方向的方向上移动并且朝向和远离支撑表面移动，并且框架可沿第三方向移动 横向于第一方向并且朝向和远离工件。 第一和第二头部可围绕基本上平行于第一方向的轴线和支撑表面独立地移动，并且两个头部可围绕基本上垂直于第一方向的轴线和支撑表面独立地移动。
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公开(公告)号：US5142791A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-01
申请号：US709317
申请日：1991-06-03
CPC分类号： G03F7/70716 , B23Q1/34 , B23Q1/36 , B23Q1/621 , B23Q5/408 , B23Q5/50 , Y10T74/20207
摘要： An apparatus for positioning a sample comprises a fine adjustment stage and a coarse adjustment stage. The fine adjustment stage is held by three Z axis fine adjustment driving structures above the first base. The fine adjustment stage has a number of through holes. The fine adjustment stage is provided X and Y axes fine adjustment driving structures other than the Z axis fine adjustment driving structures. The coarse adjustment stage comprises the second base which is provided above the first base and a number of protrusions which are provided dispersively on the second base. The coarse adjustment stage is connected to X and Y axes coarse adjustment driving structures through flexible and elastic members. The sectional areas of the protrusions are selected to a size which is movable freely within the through holes, respectively. By adjusting the Z axis fine adjustment driving structures, a sample hold base is held either the coarse adjustment stage or the fine adjustment stage.
摘要翻译： 用于定位样品的装置包括微调台和粗调阶段。 微调阶段由位于第一基座上方的三个Z轴微调驱动结构保持。 微调阶段有多个通孔。 在微调阶段中，设置除了Z轴微调驱动结构之外的X轴和Y轴微调驱动结构。 粗调阶段包括设置在第一基座上方的第二基座和分散地设置在第二基座上的多个突起。 粗调阶段通过柔性和弹性构件连接到X和Y轴粗调驱动结构。 突起的截面积分别选择为在通孔内可自由移动的尺寸。 通过调整Z轴微调驱动结构，可以将样本保持基座保持在粗调阶段或微调阶段。
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公开(公告)号：US5140863A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-25
申请号：US631945
申请日：1990-12-21
申请人： Yasuo Niino , Tetsuo Shibukawa , Shinji Murakami
发明人： Yasuo Niino , Tetsuo Shibukawa , Shinji Murakami
CPC分类号： B23Q5/408 , B23Q1/36 , F16H25/24 , F16H2025/2445 , Y10T74/1868
摘要： A screw-nut feed mechanism for effecting displacement of a movable table on a guiding base or bed in accordance with rotation of a feed screw shaft mounted on the guiding base. Ther feed mechanism includes a ball nut assembly threadedly coupled with the feed screw shaft, and a floatably supporting member for floatably supporting the ball nut assembly. The floatably supporting member is composed of a board having a predetermined thickness in a direction parallel to the rotational axis of the feed screw shaft. The floatably supporting member is formed with plural slots penetrating the floatably supporting member in a direction parallel to the axis of the feed screw shaft so as to form a fixed portion, a first floating portion, first flexible connecting portions which support the first floating portion for movement relative to the fixed portion in a first direction perpendicular to the axis of the feed screw shaft, a second floating portion, and second flexible connecting portions which support the second floating portion for movement relative to the first floating portion in a second direction perpendicular to the axis of the feed screw shaft and the first axis. The ball nut assembly is secured to the second floating portion of the floatably supporting member.
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