摘要:
The invention relates to a method for homogeneous solution phase peptide synthesis (HSPPS) of a N-terminal peptide fragment PEP-N and a C-terminal peptide fragment C-PEP, with C-PEP carrying a specific diketopiperazine (DKP) comprising C-terminal protecting group, which contains a handle group HG, with HG being connected to the C-terminus of the peptide fragment; thereby this specific DKP comprising C-terminal protecting group can be selectively cleaved from the peptide as a conventionally used C-terminal protecting group. By the use of this DKP and HG comprising C-terminal protecting group, certain process steps in convergent peptide synthesis based on a combination of HSPPS and solid phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) can be avoided. The invention relates further to a method for the preparation of such specifically protected fragment C-PEP by SPPS by using a linker comprising a specific dipeptide and HG for connecting the growing peptide chain to the resin, which linker forms said DKP group, when the peptide fragment C-PEP is cleaved from the supporting resin; and further to the intermediates of the preparation method.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method of modifying a specific lysine residue in a polypeptide comprising at least two lysine residues, said method comprising (a) providing a polypeptide comprising a target lysine residue protected by a first protecting group, and at least one further lysine residue; (b) treating the polypeptide to protect said further lysine residue(s), wherein the protecting group for said further lysine residues is different to the protecting group for the target lysine residue; (c) selectively deprotecting the target lysine residue; and (d) modifying the deprotected lysine residue of (c).
摘要:
The present invention is directed to the use of a cyclopropylmethyl derivative as a protecting group for compounds containing an amino group, carboxy group, amido group, mercapto group or hydroxy group and to the compounds formed having the cyclopropylmethyl moiety as the protecting group.
摘要:
A derivative of tryptophan is provided wherein the NH-group of the tryptophan indole nucleus is protected with tert.-butyloxycarbonyl (BOC) and the .alpha.-amino group is protected by 9-fluorenyl-methyloxy-carbonyl (FMOC). The carboxylic acid group of the tryptophan derivative may comprise a free COOH group, may be modified with a protecting or activating group, or may comprise an acyl group bonded to another chemical moiety, such as a polymer, another amino acid, a dipeptide, a polypeptide, or a protein. The tryptophan derivative is useful in the preparation of dipeptides, polypeptides or proteins containing at least one tryptophan-derived amino acid residue.
摘要:
ARYLOXYCARBONYL FLUORIDES SUCH AS FURFURYLOXYCARBONYL-, P-METHOXYBENZYLOXYCARBONYL- AND TRIMETHOXYBENZYLOXYCARBONYL-FLUORIDES ARE PROVIDED WHICH ARE USEFUL AS INTERMEDIATES FOR AMINO ACID DERIVATIVES AND ARE OBTAINED FROM CARBONYL-FLUORIDE CHLORIDE BY REACTION WITH THE APPROPRIATE ALCOHOL. THE AMINO ACID DERIVATIVES OF SUCH CARBONYL-FLUORIDES ARE BUILT UP THROUGH ACYLATION OF AMINO ACIDS THEREWITH. THESE AMINO ACID DERIVATIVES ARE USEFUL AS INTERMEDIATES FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF POLYPEPTIDES. THE REACTION OF CARBONYLCHLORIDE-FLUORIDE IS ADVANTAGEOUSLY CARRIED OUT AT TEMPERATURES OF 0 TO 70*C. IN AN INERT SOLVENT AND IN THE PRESENCE OF AN ACID-BINDING AGENT. THE AMINO ACID DERIVATIVES ARE FORMED AT TEMPERATURES BETWEEN +20 AND -20*C. ALSO IN THE PRESENCE OF AN ACID-BINDING AGENT. IMINO ACIDS CAN BE USED IN PLACE OF AMINO ACIDS. THE AMINO- OR IMINO-ACID DERIVATIVES OR ESTERS ARE ADVANTAGEOUSLY PREPARED AT CONSTANT. CONTROLLED PH VALUES, PREFERABLY BY THE USE OF AUTOMATIC PH CONTROL EQUIPMENT.
摘要:
The invention relates to pyridinone derivatives of general formula (I) as inhibitors of tissue transglutaminase, to methods for producing the pyridinone derivatives, to pharmaceutical compositions containing said pyridinone derivatives and to their use for the prophylaxis and treatment of diseases associated with tissue transglutaminase.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for homogeneous solution phase peptide synthesis (HSPPS) of a N-terminal peptide fragment PEP-N and a C-terminal peptide fragment C-PEP, with C-PEP carrying a specific diketopiperazine (DKP) comprising C-terminal protecting group, which contains a handle group HG, with HG being connected to the C-terminus of the peptide fragment; thereby this specific DKP comprising C-terminal protecting group can be selectively cleaved from the peptide as a conventionally used C-terminal protecting group. By the use of this DKP and HG comprising C-terminal protecting group, certain process steps in convergent peptide synthesis based on a combination of HSPPS and solid phase peptide synthesis (SPPS) can be avoided. The invention relates further to a method for the preparation of such specifically protected fragment C-PEP by SPPS by using a linker comprising a specific dipeptide and HG for connecting the growing peptide chain to the resin, which linker forms said DKP group, when the peptide fragment C-PEP is cleaved from the supporting resin; and further to the intermediates of the preparation method.
摘要:
[Technical Promblem]To provide a method for manufacturing that enables to obtain a targeted glycopeptide harboring a sialyl sugar chain in high yield without decomposing sialic acid at a non-reducing terminal of sugar chain when the glycopeptide is synthesized by a Boc solid phase synthesis method.[Solution to Problem]The present invention is characterized in that the Boc-sialylglycosylated amino acid derivative used in Boc solid phase synthesis method is one where the carboxyl group of the sialic acid at the sugar chain non-reducing terminal is protected with a phenacyl group.
摘要:
A process for the solid phase synthesis of a peptide having at least one thyptophan residue, wherein said method comprises temporarily protecting the indole ring of said tryptophan residue with a side chain protecting group which is labile to a base wherein said protecting group is removed during cleavage of said peptide from the solid support.
摘要:
Substituted carbonic acid esters and urethanes having the formula ##STR1## wherein Ad is a substituted or unsubstituted 1-adamantyl residue, R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are saturated alkyl groups and X is chlorine, fluorine, azido or unsubstituted or substituted phenoxy. These compounds can be used in the synthesis of various peptides.