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    ROTARY ENGINE WITH ROTOR LAND
    15.
    发明申请
    ROTARY ENGINE WITH ROTOR LAND 有权
    带转子土地的旋转发动机

    公开(公告)号：US20150167546A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-06-18

    申请号：US14108522

    申请日：2013-12-17

    Applicant: Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.

    Inventor： Bruno VILLENEUVE ,  David GAGNON-MARTIN ,  Gilbert OUELLET

    IPC: F02B55/02

    CPC classification number: F01C19/085 ,  F01C1/22 ,  F01C21/08 ,  F02B55/02 ,  F02B55/14 ,  F04C2240/801 ,  F04C2270/16 ,  F05C2201/0412 ,  F05C2251/10 ,  Y02T10/17 ,  Y10T29/49234

    Abstract: A rotary internal combustion engine with a rotor body made at least in major part of a first material, including at least one land protruding axially from each of its end faces and defining a contact surface extending at a fixed position with respect to the end faces. The contact surface frictionally engages a portion of the inner surface of the internal cavity of the engine, and at least the outer surface of the land includes a second material. The second material has a greater wear resistance than that of the first material with respect to frictional engagement with the portion of the inner surface of the internal cavity contacting the land. A method of axially positioning a rotor of a rotary engine within an internal cavity of an outer body of the engine are also discussed.

    Abstract translation: 一种旋转式内燃机，其具有至少在第一材料的主要部分上制成的转子体，该旋转内燃机包括从其每个端面轴向突出的至少一个凸台，并限定了相对于端面在固定位置延伸的接触表面。 接触表面摩擦地接合发动机的内腔的内表面的一部分，并且至少外壳的外表面包括第二材料。 与第一材料的摩擦接合相比，第二材料具有比与内部空腔的内表面接触的部分更大的耐磨性。 还讨论了将旋转发动机的转子轴向定位在发动机的外部主体的内部空腔内的方法。

    Actuators based on ferromagnetic shape memory alloy composites
    16.
    发明授权
    Actuators based on ferromagnetic shape memory alloy composites 失效
    基于铁磁形状记忆合金复合材料的执行器

    公开(公告)号：US07688168B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-30

    申请号：US11222022

    申请日：2005-09-08

    Applicant: Minoru Taya ,  Victor Cheng ,  Harry Sugandi ,  Yuanchang Liang ,  Hsiuhung Chen ,  Chi-Yuan Wang

    Inventor： Minoru Taya ,  Victor Cheng ,  Harry Sugandi ,  Yuanchang Liang ,  Hsiuhung Chen ,  Chi-Yuan Wang

    IPC: H01H55/00

    CPC classification number: H01L41/12 ,  F04B9/06 ,  F04B15/02 ,  F05C2201/0412 ,  F05C2201/0466 ,  H02N2/021 ,  H02N2/023

    Abstract: Linear actuators (also known as an inchworm actuator) including a magnetically actuatable shape memory alloy (SMA) are described. The linear actuators include a bar and an actuator assembly, configured to achieve a linear displacement of the actuator assembly relative to the bar. A hybrid magnetic trigger including an electromagnet and a permanent magnet is used to selectively attract the magnetically actuatable SMA toward the magnetic trigger. The motion of the magnetically actuatable SMA can be converted to a linear displacement. The magnetically actuatable SMA can be implemented using a SMA exhibiting both ferromagnetic and SMA properties, or by a ferromagnetic mass coupled with an SMA (i.e., a ferromagnetic SMA composite). Linear actuators including bars incorporating a ratchet mechanism, and featureless bars are described. A hydraulic system incorporating actuators including magnetically actuatable SMA membranes is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 描述了包括可磁致动形状记忆合金（SMA）的线性致动器（也称为蚯蚓致动器）。 线性致动器包括杆和致动器组件，构造成实现致动器组件相对于杆的线性位移。 使用包括电磁体和永磁体的混合磁触发器来选择性地将磁致动SMA吸引到磁触发器。 磁致动SMA的运动可以转换为线性位移。 可磁致动SMA可以使用表现出铁磁性和SMA性质的SMA，或通过与SMA（即铁磁SMA复合材料）耦合的铁磁性质量来实现。 描述了包括具有棘轮机构的杆的线性致动器和无特征杆。 还公开了一种包括具有可磁致动SMA膜的致动器的液压系统。

    Method for production of turbine blades by centrifugal casting
    17.
    发明申请
    Method for production of turbine blades by centrifugal casting 有权
    通过离心铸造生产涡轮叶片的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100000706A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-07

    申请号：US12310925

    申请日：2007-02-07

    Applicant: Manfred Renkel

    Inventor： Manfred Renkel

    IPC: B22D13/06 ,  B22D27/15 ,  B22D23/00 ,  B22D27/02

    CPC classification number: B22D13/066 ,  B22D21/005 ,  F05B2230/21 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0412

    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for production of a turbine blades by centrifugal casting, the turbine blade having a leading edge portion with a first thickness and a flowing-off edge portion with a second thickness being smaller than the first thickness, comprising the following steps: a) providing a centrifugal casting device having a rotor (1) being rotatable around an axis (A), and at least one crucible (8) being accommodated in the rotor (1), the crucible having at least one outlet opening, b) providing a mold (4) having an extended cavity (20) for forming the turbine blade, c) arranging the mold (4) at a radially outward position with respect to the crucible (8), so that an inlet opening (5) of the mold (4) is arranged vis-a-vis with an outlet opening (9) of the crucible (8), and further arranging the mold (4) so that a mold leading edge (21) is directed in a direction against the rotational direction of the rotor (1), d) rotating the rotor (1) and thereby forcing a metal melt (15) by means of centrifugal forces from the crucible (8) into the mold (4), e) exerting a pressure on the melt (15) being forced into the mold (4) until the temperature of the solidifying melt (15) has reached a predetermined cooling-temperature, and f) relieving the pressure when the temperature of the solidifying melt (15) is smaller than said predetermined cooling-temperature.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过离心铸造生产涡轮叶片的方法，该涡轮叶片具有第一厚度的前缘部分和具有小于第一厚度的第二厚度的流出边缘部分，包括以下步骤： a）提供具有可围绕轴线（A）旋转的转子（1）和至少一个容纳在所述转子（1）中的坩埚（8）的离心铸造装置，所述坩埚具有至少一个出口，b） 提供具有用于形成所述涡轮机叶片的延伸空腔（20）的模具（4），c）将所述模具（4）相对于所述坩埚（8）布置在径向向外的位置，使得所述模具 模具（4）相对于坩埚（8）的出口（9）相对地布置，并且进一步布置模具（4），使得模具前缘（21）朝向反方向 转子（1）的旋转方向，d）旋转转子（1），从而迫使金属熔体 15）通过从坩埚（8）进入模具（4）的离心力，e）对被迫进入模具（4）的熔体（15）施加压力，直到固化熔体（15）的温度具有 达到预定的冷却温度，以及f）当凝固熔体（15）的温度小于所述预定冷却温度时，减轻压力。

    Valve assembly
    18.
    发明申请
    Valve assembly 有权
    阀组件

    公开(公告)号：US20090114292A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-05-07

    申请号：US11981876

    申请日：2007-11-01

    Applicant: Scott F. Shafer ,  Christopher R. Jones

    Inventor： Scott F. Shafer ,  Christopher R. Jones

    IPC: F16K15/00

    CPC classification number: F04B53/102 ,  F02B3/06 ,  F02M59/466 ,  F02M63/0031 ,  F02M63/0071 ,  F02M63/0078 ,  F04B1/04 ,  F04B53/1022 ,  F05C2201/0406 ,  F05C2201/0412 ,  F05C2201/046 ,  F05C2203/08 ,  F05C2203/0808 ,  F05C2203/0813 ,  F05C2203/0817 ,  F05C2203/0826 ,  F05C2203/083 ,  F05C2203/0847 ,  F05C2203/0852 ,  F05C2203/0895 ,  Y10T137/7838

    Abstract: Although modern diesel fuel formulations are intended to reduce emissions of diesel engines, at least some of those modern fuels tend to have relatively low lubricity levels. The control valve assemblies described herein help to minimize any increased wear that would otherwise result from the use of such low lubricity fuels by providing a valve element, a valve guide, and an insert. The valve element is received within the valve guide and is moveable between an open position and a closed position. The insert forms a first sealed interface and a second sealed interface with the valve element and the valve guide. When the valve element is in the closed position, both of the first sealed interface and the second sealed interface are engaged. When the valve element is in the open position, only one of the first sealed interface and the second sealed interface is engaged.

    Abstract translation: 虽然现代柴油燃料配方旨在减少柴油发动机的排放，但至少有些现代燃料往往具有较低的润滑性水平。 这里描述的控制阀组件有助于最小化否则通过提供阀元件，阀引导件和插入件而由使用这种低润滑性燃料而导致的任何增加的磨损。 阀元件容纳在阀引导件内并且能够在打开位置和关闭位置之间移动。 插入件与阀元件和阀引导件形成第一密封界面和第二密封界面。 当阀元件处于关闭位置时，第一密封界面和第二密封界面都被接合。 当阀元件处于打开位置时，第一密封界面和第二密封界面中只有一个接合。

    Method for inspecting a titanium-based component
    19.
    发明授权
    Method for inspecting a titanium-based component 有权
    检测钛基成分的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07097783B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-08-29

    申请号：US10622304

    申请日：2003-07-17

    Applicant: Peter Wayte

    Inventor： Peter Wayte

    IPC: C23F1/00

    CPC classification number: C23F1/20 ,  F05B2260/80 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0412 ,  G01N21/8803 ,  G01N21/91 ,  G01N33/20

    Abstract: A process for detecting an aluminum-based material deposited onto a titanium-based gas turbine engine component during engine operation is disclosed. The process comprises immersing at least a portion of the titanium-based component, which has been subjected to engine operation, into an acid solution to form an etched component. The acid solution comprises sodium fluoride, sulphuric acid and water. The etched component may then be removed from the solution and visually inspected for dark areas in contrast to light areas, the dark areas indicating deposited aluminum-based material.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种在发动机运转期间检测沉积在钛基燃气涡轮发动机部件上的铝基材料的方法。 该方法包括将经过发动机操作的至少一部分钛基组分浸入酸溶液中以形成蚀刻组分。 酸溶液包括氟化钠，硫酸和水。 然后可以从溶液中除去蚀刻的组分，并与光区域相比目视检查暗区，暗区表示沉积的铝基材料。

    Hinged-vane rotary pump
    20.
    发明申请
    Hinged-vane rotary pump 审中-公开
    铰链式旋转泵

    公开(公告)号：US20050053509A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-10

    申请号：US10932770

    申请日：2004-09-02

    Applicant: Curtis Liposcak

    Inventor： Curtis Liposcak

    IPC: F01C21/08 ,  F04C2/44 ,  F03C2/00

    CPC classification number: F01C21/0836 ,  F04C2/44 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0412 ,  F05C2201/0436 ,  F05C2225/04 ,  F05C2225/06 ,  F05C2251/14

    Abstract: A hinged-vane rotary pump is disclosed. The pump includes a rotor eccentrically disposed within a chamber and having attached thereto at least two vanes movable between a retracted position and an extended position. At least one friction reducer is attached to each vane, wherein the friction reducer contacts the wall of the chamber when its corresponding vane is in the extended position, and also prevents the second end of its corresponding vane from contacting the peripheral wall when the corresponding vane is in the extended position.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种铰链叶片旋转泵。 泵包括偏心地设置在腔室内的转子，并且具有附接到其上的至少两个叶片，该叶片可在缩回位置和延伸位置之间移动。 至少一个摩擦减速器附接到每个叶片，其中当相应的叶片处于伸展位置时，摩擦减小器接触室的壁，并且当相应的叶片在对应的叶片时也防止其相应的叶片的第二端接触周壁 处于延伸的位置。

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