Gain balanced nonlinear optical interferometer

    公开(公告)号:US11747710B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-05

    申请号:US17878325

    申请日:2022-08-01

    Abstract: A nonlinear fiber interferometer is disclosed suitable for fiber sensor and other applications. A first nonlinear fiber section amplifies probe and conjugate sidebands of a pump through four-wave mixing. A second section introduces a phase shift to be measured, for example from a sensor. A third nonlinear fiber section amplifies with phase-sensitive gain to increase signal-to-noise ratio. Based on phase-sensitive output power of probe and/or conjugate components, the phase shift can be measured. Superior performance can be obtained by balancing gain between the (first and third) nonlinear sections. Non-fiber, for example photonic integrated circuit, embodiments are disclosed. Differential sensing, alternative detection schemes, sensing applications, associated methods, and other variations are disclosed.

    Optimally detuned parametric amplification, and associated devices

    公开(公告)号:US11671063B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-06

    申请号:US17756481

    申请日:2020-12-13

    CPC classification number: H03F7/04 G02F1/31 G02F1/392 H03F3/189 H03F19/00

    Abstract: Optimally detuned parametric amplification amplifies a signal in a resonator that is driven off-resonance, with respect to a signal mode, using a far-detuned pump. This pump establishes a parametric drive strength, and is “far-detuned” in that its detuning from the signal mode is greater than the drive strength. The amplitude and frequency of the pump are chosen so that the eigenfrequency of the resulting Bogoliobov mode matches a photonic loss rate of the Bogoliobov mode. In this case, a signal coupled into the Bogoliobov mode will be amplified with a gain that is broader and flatter than that achieved with conventional parametric amplification, and is not limited by a gain-bandwidth product. Optimally detuned parametric amplification may be used for degenerate or non-degenerate parametric amplification, and may be used to amplify microwaves, light, electronic signals, acoustic waves, or any other type of signal that can be amplified using conventional parametric amplification.

    THRUST GENERATING DEVICE AND SPACECRAFT
    15.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240239519A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-07-18

    申请号:US18289703

    申请日:2021-05-07

    CPC classification number: B64G1/1081 G02F1/353 G02F1/392

    Abstract: A thrust generating device according to the present invention is a thrust generating device for irradiating a target with a laser beam to generate thrust for the target, the thrust generating device including: a laser beam generating device that generates a first laser beam having a first wavelength and a second laser beam having a second wavelength different from the first wavelength; and an irradiation device that simultaneously irradiates the target with the first laser beam and the second laser beam. The second wavelength may be a wavelength having a high absorptivity in the target than the first wavelength, and the intensity of the second laser beam may be lower than that of the first laser beam. Further, the second laser beam may be generated by converting the wavelength of the first laser beam.

    HOLLOW-CORE PHOTONIC CRYSTAL FIBER BASED MULTIPLE WAVELENGTH LIGHT SOURCE DEVICE

    公开(公告)号:US20240142853A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-02

    申请号:US18280529

    申请日:2022-02-09

    Abstract: A multiple wavelength light source device and associated method for generating output radiation that has a plurality of discrete output wavelength bands. The multiple wavelength light source device includes a pump radiation source arrangement configured to generate input radiation including at least a first frequency component and a second frequency component; and a hollow-core photonic crystal fiber configured to confine a working medium. The hollow-core photonic crystal fiber is configured to receive the input radiation and to generate the plurality of discrete output wavelength bands distributed over a wavelength range of interest via a seed-assisted cascaded four wave mixing (FWM) process in the working medium.

    Nonlinear optical raman devices with zig-zag beam paths

    公开(公告)号:US11822208B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-21

    申请号:US17839417

    申请日:2022-06-13

    Inventor: Jeffrey G. Manni

    CPC classification number: G02F1/39 G02F1/3501 G02F1/3503 G02F1/392

    Abstract: The invention is a nonlinear Raman optical device generating zig-zag radiation beam paths in a nonlinear medium having dichroic coatings reflecting at a pump radiation wavelength, with a first mirror between an injected beam of pump radiation and a first end of the nonlinear medium and a second mirror at a second end of the nonlinear medium, the second mirror being partially reflecting at a first Stokes wavelength of the pump radiation.

    Parametric light generation method and its application

    公开(公告)号:US11762261B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-19

    申请号:US17445785

    申请日:2021-08-24

    Abstract: The invention is related to a parametric light generation method and its application and belongs to the technical field of laser and nonlinear optics. The generation method comprises steps as follows: a nonlinear optical material that meets the sum-frequency phase-matched conditions, namely it shall satisfy the energy conservation condition ωp+ωi=ωs and the momentum conservation condition npωp+niωi=nsωs simultaneously, is provided; laser light with a wavelength of λp is injected into the said nonlinear optical material as pump light; then, the material will output signal light with a wavelength of λS, namely the tunable sum-frequency parametric light. With sum-frequency as the basic principle, the invention can realize frequency up-conversion and obtain visible and UV light sources through simple infrared light sources easily.

    LASER AMPLIFICATION DEVICE AND LASER AMPLIFICATION METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20240361666A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-10-31

    申请号:US18681646

    申请日:2022-05-16

    CPC classification number: G02F1/354 G02F1/392 H01S3/0092 H01S3/2391

    Abstract: A laser amplification device includes an amplification unit and a phase adjustment unit; the amplification unit includes a signal light source, an excitation light source, and a nonlinear optical crystal; the nonlinear optical crystal has a plurality of spatially different crystal portions; the signal light source, the excitation light source, and the nonlinear optical crystal are arranged such that signal light and excitation light are simultaneously incident on the plurality of crystal portions and that the elements of at least one of a set of the angles of incidence between the crystal axes of the plurality of crystal portions and the signal light and a set of the angles of incidence between the crystal axes of the plurality of crystal portions and the excitation light are different.

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