公开(公告)号：US20040066133A1

公开(公告)日：2004-04-08

申请号：US10673384

申请日：2003-09-26

Applicant: NGK Insulators, Ltd.

Inventor： Yukihisa Takeuchi

IPC: H01J001/62

CPC classification number: H01J1/70 ,  H01J1/316 ,  H01J31/127 ,  H01J63/06

Abstract: When a pulsed voltage is applied to a drive electrode, an electric field is concentrated in the vicinity of a slit, producing a field emission phenomenon. The emitted electrons are applied through an electrically conductive coating layer and an electron passage layer to a fluorescent layer when a bias voltage is applied to a transparent electrode. The fluorescent layer is excited to emit light through the transparent electrode as indicated by the arrows. Light-emitting devices may be arranged in a two-dimensional array, providing a field emission display.

Abstract translation: 当脉冲电压施加到驱动电极时，电场集中在狭缝附近，产生场发射现象。 当偏置电压施加到透明电极时，发射的电子通过导电涂层和电子通过层施加到荧光层。 荧光层被激发以通过透明电极发射光，如箭头所示。 发光器件可以被布置成二维阵列，提供场发射显示。

公开(公告)号：US20150275372A1

公开(公告)日：2015-10-01

申请号：US14709416

申请日：2015-05-11

Applicant: Maven Optronics Corp.

Inventor： Chieh Chen

IPC: C23C16/52 ,  C23C16/458 ,  C23C16/455

CPC classification number: C23C16/52 ,  C09K11/025 ,  C09K11/08 ,  C23C16/45565 ,  C23C16/4584 ,  H01J1/64 ,  H01J1/68 ,  H01J1/70 ,  H01L33/501 ,  H01L51/0006 ,  H01L2933/0041 ,  H05B33/145 ,  Y10T428/3154 ,  Y10T428/31544 ,  Y10T428/31855

Abstract: A thin-film phosphor layer can be formed by an improved deposition method involving: (1) forming a phosphor powder layer that is substantially uniformly-deposited on a substrate surface; and (2) forming a polymer binder layer to fill gaps among loosely packed phosphor particles, thereby forming a substantially continuous layer of thin film.

Abstract translation: 可以通过改进的沉积方法形成薄膜荧光体层，其包括：（1）形成基本上均匀沉积在基板表面上的荧光体粉末层; 和（2）形成聚合物粘合剂层以填充松散填充的磷光体颗粒之间的间隙，由此形成基本上连续的薄膜层。

公开(公告)号：US20140335275A1

公开(公告)日：2014-11-13

申请号：US14326767

申请日：2014-07-09

Applicant: ADVENIRA ENTERPRISES, INC.

Inventor： Elmira Ryabova

IPC: C09D1/00

CPC classification number: C09D1/00 ,  C09D5/24 ,  C23C18/04 ,  C23C18/1216 ,  C23C18/122 ,  C23C18/1233 ,  C23C18/1245 ,  C23C18/1254 ,  C23C18/127 ,  C23C18/1295 ,  H01J1/70

Abstract: Provided are modified hybrid sol-gel precursor solutions and coatings formed from such solutions. A modified hybrid sol-gel precursor solution includes an inorganic precursor, cross-linkable inorganic-organic precursor, cross-linkable organic precursor, protic solvent, and aprotic solvent. The inorganic precursor may include a metal or metalloid and two or more hydrolysable groups. The cross-linkable inorganic-organic precursor may include a metal, hydrolysable group, and organic molecule. The cross-linkable organic precursor has another organic molecule with two or more second cross-linking groups. A combination of protic and aprotic solvents in the same solution may be used to control properties of the solutions, thermodynamics, and other processing aspects. The solution may also include nanoparticles. The nanoparticles may include functionalized surface to form covalent bonds with one or more precursors of the solution, such as a plasma treated surface. The nanoparticles may be sized to fit into the sol-gel network without substantially disturbing this network.

Abstract translation: 提供了由这些溶液形成的改性的混合溶胶 - 凝胶前体溶液和涂层。 改性的杂化溶胶 - 凝胶前体溶液包括无机前体，可交联的无机 - 有机前体，可交联的有机前体，质子溶剂和非质子溶剂。 无机前体可以包括金属或准金属和两个或更多个可水解基团。 可交联无机 - 有机前体可以包括金属，可水解基团和有机分子。 可交联的有机前体具有另外的具有两个或多个第二交联基团的有机分子。 相同溶液中的质子和非质子溶剂的组合可以用于控制溶液的性质，热力学和其它处理方面。 该溶液还可以包括纳米颗粒。 纳米颗粒可以包括官能化表面以与溶液的一种或多种前体形成共价键，例如等离子体处理的表面。 可以将纳米颗粒的尺寸设置成适合于溶胶 - 凝胶网络，而不会基本上干扰该网络。

公开(公告)号：US20120202037A1

公开(公告)日：2012-08-09

申请号：US13365066

申请日：2012-02-02

Applicant: Elmira Ryabova

Inventor： Elmira Ryabova

IPC: C09D1/00 ,  H01B1/12 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D1/28 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05D3/12

CPC classification number: C23C18/1216 ,  C09D5/24 ,  C23C18/1233 ,  C23C18/1245 ,  C23C18/1254 ,  C23C18/127 ,  C23C18/1295 ,  H01J1/70 ,  H05B33/26

Abstract: Solution derived nanocomposite (SDN) precursor solutions are disclosed that comprise one or more metal precursors that are dissolved in a liquid comprising polar protic and polar aprotic solvents. The precursor solutions are characterized by the formation of a gel after a shear force is applied to the precursor solution or to a thin layer of precursor solution. Also disclosed are methods using such precursor solutions to make thin films, thin films made using the precursor solutions, thin films having a minimum surface area and devices containing thin films as disclosed herein.

Abstract translation: 公开了溶液衍生的纳米复合材料（SDN）前体溶液，其包含溶解在包含极性质子和极性非质子溶剂的液体中的一种或多种金属前体。 前体溶液的特征在于在将剪切力施加到前体溶液或前体溶液的薄层之后形成凝胶。 还公开了使用这种前体溶液制备薄膜的方法，使用前体溶液制备的薄膜，具有最小表面积的薄膜和包含本文所公开的薄膜的装置。

公开(公告)号：US07857673B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-28

申请号：US12544665

申请日：2009-08-20

Applicant: Toshio Negishi

Inventor： Toshio Negishi

IPC: H01J9/00

CPC classification number: H01J1/70 ,  H01L27/3244 ,  H01L51/5246 ,  H01L51/5253 ,  H01L51/529 ,  Y10T156/10

Abstract: A display device free from a deterioration in luminescence efficiency is provided. In the display device of the present invention, since an inorganic film is formed after concave parts in which luminescence portions are positioned are filled with a filling film, no crack is formed in the inorganic film. Since the inorganic film is made of a material having high gas tightness and heat conductivity (such as, diamond-like carbon or AlN), water and oxygen will hardly penetrate the luminescence portions, and heat of the luminescence portions will be conducted to the inorganic film, so that the luminescence portions do not reach high temperatures. Further, since a gap between first and second panels is filled with a resin film, the atmosphere does not enter from the outside. Because the luminescence portions are free from damage from water, oxygen and heat, the display device of the present invention has a prolonged life.

Abstract translation: 提供了没有发光效率劣化的显示装置。 在本发明的显示装置中，由于在其中配置有发光部分的凹部填充有填充膜之后形成无机膜，所以在无机膜中不会形成裂纹。 由于无机膜由具有高气密性和导热性的材料（例如类金刚石碳或AlN）制成，所以水和氧几乎不会渗入发光部分，并且发光部分的热量将被传导到无机膜 膜，使得发光部分不达到高温。 此外，由于第一和第二面板之间的间隙填充有树脂膜，因此气氛不会从外部进入。 由于发光部分没有水，氧气和热量的损害，本发明的显示装置具有延长的使用寿命。

公开(公告)号：US20070182319A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-09

申请号：US11649494

申请日：2007-01-03

Applicant: An-Chi Wei ,  Heng-Long Yang ,  Han-Ping Shieh

Inventor： An-Chi Wei ,  Heng-Long Yang ,  Han-Ping Shieh

IPC: H01J1/62 ,  H01J63/04

CPC classification number: H01L51/5262 ,  H01J1/62 ,  H01J1/70 ,  H01J2211/44 ,  H01L51/5275 ,  H01L2251/5315

Abstract: A light emitting device with optical enhancement structure. The light emitting device includes a light emitting element and an optical enhancement structure. Some of the light from the light emitting element is emitted in a diverging manner. The optical enhancement structure is optically coupled to the light emitting element, said optical enhancement structure having a light emerging surface that includes a central surface that is orthogonal to the normal and corner surfaces having profiles that are not orthogonal to the normal. The optical enhancement structure is a single structure for changing the normal angle of the first light emerging surface to increase light output efficiency. The optical enhancement structure have an optical characteristic that directs diverging light from the light emitting element along a path within the optical enhancement structure in a direction towards a normal of the pixel.

Abstract translation: 具有光学增强结构的发光器件。 发光器件包括发光元件和光学增强结构。 来自发光元件的一些光以发散的方式发射。 光学增强结构光学耦合到发光元件，所述光学增强结构具有光出射表面，该光学增强结构包括正交于具有与法线不正交的轮廓的法线和角面的中心表面。 光学增强结构是用于改变第一光出射表面的法线角度以提高光输出效率的单一结构。 光学增强结构具有光学特性，该光学特性指向沿着光学增强结构内沿着像素法线方向的发光元件的发散光。

公开(公告)号：US06787976B2

公开(公告)日：2004-09-07

申请号：US09970821

申请日：2001-10-05

Applicant: Kiyoshi Minoura ,  Shun Ueki ,  Masahiko Tomikawa

Inventor： Kiyoshi Minoura ,  Shun Ueki ,  Masahiko Tomikawa

IPC: H01J516

CPC classification number: H01L51/5271 ,  H01J1/70 ,  H01L51/5262 ,  H01L51/5281 ,  H05B33/22

Abstract: In a luminous display element, a retro-reflector is provided on the back side of an organic EL layer which includes an emission layer whose state changes between an emission state and a non-emission state. The retro-reflector includes a corner cube array, and reflects incident light in the same direction as an incident direction. A unit structure of the corner cube array is a form of a triangular pyramid which is made up of rectangular equilateral triangles having three faces, and a light shielding process is performed on the periphery of a base angle of the rectangular equilateral triangle. Thus, it is possible to prevent an image from being reflected, so that it is possible to provide the luminous display element whose contrast ratio and the utilization efficiency of emission are high.

Abstract translation: 在发光显示元件中，在有机EL层的背面设置有反射器，该有机EL层包括状态在发光状态和非发光状态之间变化的发光层。 后反射器包括角立方体阵列，并且以与入射方向相同的方向反射入射光。 角立方体阵列的单位结构是由具有三个面的矩形等边三角形构成的三角锥体的形式，并且在矩形等边三角形的底角的周边进行遮光处理。 因此，可以防止图像被反射，从而可以提供其对比度和发光的利用效率高的发光显示元件。

公开(公告)号：US20040145288A1

公开(公告)日：2004-07-29

申请号：US10726790

申请日：2003-12-02

Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company

Inventor： Andrew J. Ouderkirk ,  John A. Wheatley

IPC: H01J001/62

CPC classification number: H01J1/70 ,  H01L33/44 ,  H01L33/507 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2224/48247 ,  H01L2924/12041 ,  H01L2924/181 ,  H01L2924/00012 ,  H01L2924/00014

Abstract: A method of making a light source includes the steps of forming a first optical component having a phosphor material in fixed relation to a first multilayer interference reflector, providing a second optical component having an LED capable of emitting light that excites the phosphor material, and positioning the first optical component to receive emitted light from the second optical component.

Abstract translation: 制造光源的方法包括以下步骤：形成具有固定关系的第一多层干涉反射器的荧光体材料的第一光学部件，提供具有能够发射激发磷光体材料的光的第二光学部件，以及定位 所述第一光学部件用于接收来自所述第二光学部件的发射光。

公开(公告)号：US20040095060A1

公开(公告)日：2004-05-20

申请号：US10624482

申请日：2003-07-23

Inventor： Nobuyuki Ushifusa ,  Nobuhiko Fukuoka ,  Hiroshi Kikuchi ,  Hiroyasu Matsuura ,  Issei Takemoto

IPC: H01J001/62

CPC classification number: H05B33/22 ,  H01J1/70 ,  H01L51/5246 ,  H01L51/525 ,  H01L51/5259 ,  H05B33/04

Abstract: Disclosed is an image display apparatus having a construction such that ultraviolet rays irradiated from a second substrate side are prevented from propagating through a first substrate to reach its display area by providing a picture-frame resin film for shielding ultraviolet rays on that area of the first substrate that is to be sealed to the second substrate with a sealant. Thereby, when the sealant for sealing the substrates is cured by irradiation of ultraviolet rays, photo deterioration of organic materials constituting emitting layered products and semiconductor layers constituting active elements both of which are formed on the display area may be prevented, and a high-reliability and high-performance image display apparatus may be realized.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种图像显示装置，其结构是防止从第二基板侧照射的紫外线通过提供用于屏蔽紫外线的图像框树脂膜在第一基板的该区域上传播通过第一基板到达其显示区域 用密封剂密封到第二基板的基板。 因此，当通过紫外线的照射固化用于密封基板的密封剂时，可以防止形成在显示区域上的构成发光层叠体的有机材料和构成有源元件的半导体层的光劣化，并且可靠性高 并且可以实现高性能图像显示装置。

公开(公告)号：US20040033319A1

公开(公告)日：2004-02-19

申请号：US10642271

申请日：2003-08-18

Applicant: FUJITSU LIMITED

Inventor： Hitoshi Yamada ,  Akira Tokai ,  Manabu Ishimoto ,  Akira Nakazawa ,  Kenji Awamoto ,  Tsutae Shinoda

IPC: B05D003/02 ,  B05D003/04 ,  B05D003/06

CPC classification number: H01J9/20 ,  C03C17/25 ,  C03C2217/21 ,  C03C2217/228 ,  C03C2218/113 ,  C03C2218/32 ,  C23C18/06 ,  C23C18/12 ,  C23C18/1216 ,  C23C18/1279 ,  C23C18/14 ,  H01J1/70 ,  H01J11/18 ,  H01J61/35 ,  H01J2209/012

Abstract: According to the present invention, there is provided a method for forming a metal oxide film comprising, when a metal oxide film is formed by conducting a thermal treatment on a coating film containing an organic metal compound formed on an inner wall of a tube, performing an ultraviolet irradiation treatment or an ozone treatment on the coating film prior to or simultaneously with the thermal treatment.

Abstract translation: 根据本发明，提供一种金属氧化物膜的形成方法，其特征在于，在通过对形成在管内壁上的有机金属化合物的涂膜进行热处理而形成金属氧化物膜的情况下，进行 在热处理之前或同时在涂膜上进行紫外线照射处理或臭氧处理。