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    COATING MATERIAL DISTRIBUTION USING SIMULTANEOUS ROTATION AND VIBRATION
    2.
    发明申请
    COATING MATERIAL DISTRIBUTION USING SIMULTANEOUS ROTATION AND VIBRATION 有权
    涂料使用同时旋转和振动的材料分配

    公开(公告)号：US20150151327A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-06-04

    申请号：US14515634

    申请日：2014-10-16

    Applicant: Advenira Enterprises, Inc.

    Inventor： Elmira Ryabova ,  Valentin Ryabov

    IPC: B05D1/00 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B05D3/06

    CPC classification number: B05D1/005 ,  B05D1/002 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B05D7/52

    Abstract: Provided are methods and systems for distributing coating materials using simultaneous vibration and rotation. Inertial forces generated during vibration and centrifugal forces generated during rotation redistribute the coating materials previously deposited on the surface resulting in uniform and/or conformal layers. The coated surfaces may have various shapes and degrees of roughness and may be referred to as complex surfaces. An initial layer of the coating material may be deposited on a complex surface of the part using dipping, spraying, spin coating, or other like techniques. The coating material is redistributed by simultaneous rotation and vibration of the part using specifically selected process conditions, such as orientation of vibrational and rotational axes relative to the part, rotational speeds, and vibrational frequencies and amplitudes. The redistribution operation may be repeated one or more times using different process conditions to ensure uniform distribution on different portions of the complex surfaces.

    Abstract translation: 提供了使用同时振动和旋转来分配涂层材料的方法和系统。 振动期间产生的惯性力和旋转期间产生的离心力重新分布预先沉积在表面上的涂层材料，从而产生均匀和/或共形层。 涂覆表面可以具有各种形状和粗糙度，并且可以被称为复杂表面。 可以使用浸渍，喷涂，旋涂或其它类似技术将涂层材料的初始层沉积在零件的复杂表面上。 通过使用特定选择的工艺条件，例如相对于部件的振动和旋转轴的取向，旋转速度以及振动频率和幅度，部件的同时旋转和振动来重新分布涂层材料。 再分配操作可以使用不同的工艺条件重复一次或多次，以确保在复杂表面的不同部分上的均匀分布。

    Coating material distribution using simultaneous rotation and vibration
    3.
    发明授权
    Coating material distribution using simultaneous rotation and vibration 有权
    涂料分配采用同时旋转和振动

    公开(公告)号：US08889222B1

    公开(公告)日：2014-11-18

    申请号：US14095854

    申请日：2013-12-03

    Applicant: Advenira Enterprises, Inc.

    Inventor： Elmira Ryabova ,  Valentin Ryabov

    IPC: B05D3/12

    CPC classification number: B05D1/005 ,  B05D1/002 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B05D7/52

    Abstract: Provided are methods and systems for distributing coating materials using simultaneous vibration and rotation. Inertial forces generated during vibration and centrifugal forces generated during rotation redistribute the coating materials previously deposited on the surface resulting in uniform and/or conformal layers. The coated surfaces may have various shapes and degrees of roughness and may be referred to as complex surfaces. An initial layer of the coating material may be deposited on a complex surface of the part using dipping, spraying, spin coating, or other like techniques. The coating material is redistributed by simultaneous rotation and vibration of the part using specifically selected process conditions, such as orientation of vibrational and rotational axes relative to the part, rotational speeds, and vibrational frequencies and amplitudes. In some embodiments, the redistribution operation may be repeated one or more times using different process conditions to ensure uniform distribution on different portions of the complex surfaces.

    Abstract translation: 提供了使用同时振动和旋转来分配涂层材料的方法和系统。 振动期间产生的惯性力和旋转期间产生的离心力重新分布预先沉积在表面上的涂层材料，从而产生均匀和/或共形层。 涂覆表面可以具有各种形状和粗糙度，并且可以被称为复杂表面。 可以使用浸渍，喷涂，旋涂或其它类似技术将涂层材料的初始层沉积在零件的复杂表面上。 通过使用特定选择的工艺条件，例如相对于部件的振动和旋转轴的取向，转速以及振动频率和幅度，使部件的同时旋转和振动来重新分布涂层材料。 在一些实施例中，重新分配操作可以使用不同的工艺条件重复一次或多次，以确保在复杂表面的不同部分上的均匀分布。

    MODIFIED HYBRID SOL-GEL SOLUTIONS AND COMPOSITIONS FORMED FROM SUCH SOLUTIONS
    4.
    发明申请
    MODIFIED HYBRID SOL-GEL SOLUTIONS AND COMPOSITIONS FORMED FROM SUCH SOLUTIONS 审中-公开
    改性混合溶胶凝胶溶液和由此类溶液形成的组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20140335275A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-11-13

    申请号：US14326767

    申请日：2014-07-09

    Applicant: ADVENIRA ENTERPRISES, INC.

    Inventor： Elmira Ryabova

    IPC: C09D1/00

    CPC classification number: C09D1/00 ,  C09D5/24 ,  C23C18/04 ,  C23C18/1216 ,  C23C18/122 ,  C23C18/1233 ,  C23C18/1245 ,  C23C18/1254 ,  C23C18/127 ,  C23C18/1295 ,  H01J1/70

    Abstract: Provided are modified hybrid sol-gel precursor solutions and coatings formed from such solutions. A modified hybrid sol-gel precursor solution includes an inorganic precursor, cross-linkable inorganic-organic precursor, cross-linkable organic precursor, protic solvent, and aprotic solvent. The inorganic precursor may include a metal or metalloid and two or more hydrolysable groups. The cross-linkable inorganic-organic precursor may include a metal, hydrolysable group, and organic molecule. The cross-linkable organic precursor has another organic molecule with two or more second cross-linking groups. A combination of protic and aprotic solvents in the same solution may be used to control properties of the solutions, thermodynamics, and other processing aspects. The solution may also include nanoparticles. The nanoparticles may include functionalized surface to form covalent bonds with one or more precursors of the solution, such as a plasma treated surface. The nanoparticles may be sized to fit into the sol-gel network without substantially disturbing this network.

    Abstract translation: 提供了由这些溶液形成的改性的混合溶胶 - 凝胶前体溶液和涂层。 改性的杂化溶胶 - 凝胶前体溶液包括无机前体，可交联的无机 - 有机前体，可交联的有机前体，质子溶剂和非质子溶剂。 无机前体可以包括金属或准金属和两个或更多个可水解基团。 可交联无机 - 有机前体可以包括金属，可水解基团和有机分子。 可交联的有机前体具有另外的具有两个或多个第二交联基团的有机分子。 相同溶液中的质子和非质子溶剂的组合可以用于控制溶液的性质，热力学和其它处理方面。 该溶液还可以包括纳米颗粒。 纳米颗粒可以包括官能化表面以与溶液的一种或多种前体形成共价键，例如等离子体处理的表面。 可以将纳米颗粒的尺寸设置成适合于溶胶 - 凝胶网络，而不会基本上干扰该网络。

    Modified hybrid sol-gel solutions and compositions formed from such solutions
    5.
    发明授权
    Modified hybrid sol-gel solutions and compositions formed from such solutions 有权

    公开(公告)号：US10131793B2

    公开(公告)日：2018-11-20

    申请号：US14326767

    申请日：2014-07-09

    Applicant: Advenira Enterprises, Inc.

    Inventor： Elmira Ryabova

    IPC: C09D1/00 ,  C09D5/24 ,  C23C18/12 ,  H01J1/70 ,  C23C18/04

    Abstract: Provided are modified hybrid sol-gel precursor solutions and coatings formed from such solutions. A modified hybrid sol-gel precursor solution includes an inorganic precursor, cross-linkable inorganic-organic precursor, cross-linkable organic precursor, protic solvent, and aprotic solvent. The inorganic precursor may include a metal or metalloid and two or more hydrolysable groups. The cross-linkable inorganic-organic precursor may include a metal, hydrolysable group, and organic molecule. The cross-linkable organic precursor has another organic molecule with two or more second cross-linking groups. A combination of protic and aprotic solvents in the same solution may be used to control properties of the solutions, thermodynamics, and other processing aspects. The solution may also include nanoparticles. The nanoparticles may include functionalized surface to form covalent bonds with one or more precursors of the solution, such as a plasma treated surface. The nanoparticles may be sized to fit into the sol-gel network without substantially disturbing this network.

    ANTI-ICING COATING FOR POWER TRANSMISSION LINES
    6.
    发明申请
    ANTI-ICING COATING FOR POWER TRANSMISSION LINES 有权
    用于电力传输线的防静电涂层

    公开(公告)号：US20160064912A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-03

    申请号：US14934366

    申请日：2015-11-06

    Applicant: Advenira Enterprises, Inc.

    Inventor： Elmira Ryabova

    IPC: H02G7/16 ,  H01B13/32 ,  G01N25/00

    CPC classification number: H02G7/16 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D3/002 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/141 ,  B05D7/20 ,  B05D2256/00 ,  C04B35/453 ,  C04B35/4682 ,  C04B35/472 ,  C04B35/491 ,  C04B35/495 ,  C04B35/624 ,  C04B35/6263 ,  C04B35/6264 ,  C04B35/6269 ,  C04B2235/441 ,  C23C16/00 ,  C23C18/00 ,  C23C18/12 ,  C23C18/1208 ,  C23C18/1216 ,  C23C18/1254 ,  C23C18/14 ,  G01N25/00 ,  H01B13/322 ,  H01L41/318

    Abstract: Provided are methods and systems for forming piezoelectric coatings on power line cables using sol-gel materials. A cable may be fed through a container with a sol-gel material having a piezoelectric material to form an uncured layer on the surface of the cable. The layer is then cured using, for example, infrared, ultraviolet, and/or other types of radiation. The cable may be suspended in a coating system such that the uncured layer does not touch any components of the system until the layer is adequately cured. Piezoelectric characteristics of the cured layer may be tested in the system to provide a control feedback. The cured layer, which may be referred to as a piezoelectric coating, causes resistive heating at the outer surface of the cable during vibration of the cable due transmission of alternating currents and environmental factors.

    Abstract translation: 提供了使用溶胶 - 凝胶材料在电力线电缆上形成压电涂层的方法和系统。 电缆可以通过具有压电材料的溶胶 - 凝胶材料的容器进料，以在电缆的表面上形成未固化的层。 然后使用例如红外线，紫外线和/或其他类型的辐射固化该层。 电缆可以悬挂在涂覆系统中，使得未固化层不接触系统的任何部件，直到该层被充分固化。 可以在系统中测试固化层的压电特性以提供控制反馈。 固化层可以被称为压电涂层，由于交流电流和环境因素的传播，在电缆的振动期间在电缆的外表面处引起电阻加热。

    Coating material distribution using simultaneous rotation and vibration
    7.
    发明授权
    Coating material distribution using simultaneous rotation and vibration 有权
    涂料分配采用同时旋转和振动

    公开(公告)号：US09272306B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-01

    申请号：US14515634

    申请日：2014-10-16

    Applicant: Advenira Enterprises, Inc.

    Inventor： Elmira Ryabova ,  Valentin Ryabov

    IPC: B05D3/12 ,  B05D1/00 ,  B05D7/00 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D3/06

    CPC classification number: B05D1/005 ,  B05D1/002 ,  B05D1/02 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/12 ,  B05D7/52

    Abstract: Provided are methods and systems for distributing coating materials using simultaneous vibration and rotation. Inertial forces generated during vibration and centrifugal forces generated during rotation redistribute the coating materials previously deposited on the surface resulting in uniform and/or conformal layers. The coated surfaces may have various shapes and degrees of roughness and may be referred to as complex surfaces. An initial layer of the coating material may be deposited on a complex surface of the part using dipping, spraying, spin coating, or other like techniques. The coating material is redistributed by simultaneous rotation and vibration of the part using specifically selected process conditions, such as orientation of vibrational and rotational axes relative to the part, rotational speeds, and vibrational frequencies and amplitudes. The redistribution operation may be repeated one or more times using different process conditions to ensure uniform distribution on different portions of the complex surfaces.

    Abstract translation: 提供了使用同时振动和旋转来分配涂层材料的方法和系统。 振动期间产生的惯性力和旋转期间产生的离心力重新分布预先沉积在表面上的涂层材料，从而产生均匀和/或共形层。 涂覆表面可以具有各种形状和粗糙度，并且可以被称为复杂表面。 可以使用浸渍，喷涂，旋涂或其它类似技术将涂层材料的初始层沉积在零件的复杂表面上。 通过使用特定选择的工艺条件，例如相对于部件的振动和旋转轴的取向，转速以及振动频率和幅度，使部件的同时旋转和振动来重新分布涂层材料。 再分配操作可以使用不同的工艺条件重复一次或多次，以确保在复杂表面的不同部分上的均匀分布。

    STACKS INCLUDING SOL-GEL LAYERS AND METHODS OF FORMING THEREOF
    8.
    发明申请
    STACKS INCLUDING SOL-GEL LAYERS AND METHODS OF FORMING THEREOF 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：US20170369364A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-12-28

    申请号：US15631463

    申请日：2017-06-23

    Applicant: Advenira Enterprises, Inc.

    Inventor： Zoulfia Nagamedianova ,  Jeff Dawley ,  Elmira Ryabova ,  Christopher Mah

    IPC: C03C17/00 ,  B32B17/10 ,  C03C23/00 ,  C09D1/00 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C03C17/34

    Abstract: Provided are methods of forming stacks comprising a substrate and one or more sol-gel layers disposed on the substrate. Also provided are stacks formed by these methods. The sol-gel layers in these stacks, especially outer layers, may have a porosity of less than 1% or even less than 0.5%. In some embodiments, these layers may have a surface roughness (Ra) of less than 1 nanometers. The sol-gel layers may be formed using radiative curing and/or thermal curing at temperatures of between 400° C. and 700° C. or higher. These temperatures allow application of sol-gel layers on new types of substrates. A sol-gel solution, used to form these layers, may have colloidal nanoparticles with a size of less than 20 Angstroms on average. This small size and narrow size distribution is believed to control the porosity of the resulting sol-gel layers.

    ANTI-ICING COATING FOR POWER TRANSMISSION LINES
    9.
    发明申请
    ANTI-ICING COATING FOR POWER TRANSMISSION LINES 有权
    用于电力传输线的防静电涂层

    公开(公告)号：US20140295057A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-10-02

    申请号：US14226150

    申请日：2014-03-26

    Applicant: Advenira Enterprises, Inc.

    Inventor： Elmira Ryabova

    IPC: B05D3/14

    CPC classification number: H02G7/16 ,  B05D1/18 ,  B05D3/002 ,  B05D3/067 ,  B05D3/141 ,  B05D7/20 ,  B05D2256/00 ,  C04B35/453 ,  C04B35/4682 ,  C04B35/472 ,  C04B35/491 ,  C04B35/495 ,  C04B35/624 ,  C04B35/6263 ,  C04B35/6264 ,  C04B35/6269 ,  C04B2235/441 ,  C23C16/00 ,  C23C18/00 ,  C23C18/12 ,  C23C18/1208 ,  C23C18/1216 ,  C23C18/1254 ,  C23C18/14 ,  G01N25/00 ,  H01B13/322 ,  H01L41/318

    Abstract: Provided are methods and systems for forming piezoelectric coatings on power line cables using sol-gel materials. A cable may be fed through a container with a sol-gel material having a piezoelectric material to form an uncured layer on the surface of the cable. The layer is then cured using, for example, infrared, ultraviolet, and/or other types of radiation. The cable may be suspended in a coating system such that the uncured layer does not touch any components of the system until the layer is adequately cured. Piezoelectric characteristics of the cured layer may be tested in the system to provide a control feedback. The cured layer, which may be referred to as a piezoelectric coating, causes resistive heating at the outer surface of the cable during vibration of the cable due transmission of alternating currents and environmental factors.

    Abstract translation: 提供了使用溶胶 - 凝胶材料在电力线电缆上形成压电涂层的方法和系统。 电缆可以通过具有压电材料的溶胶 - 凝胶材料的容器进料，以在电缆的表面上形成未固化的层。 然后使用例如红外线，紫外线和/或其他类型的辐射固化该层。 电缆可以悬挂在涂覆系统中，使得未固化层不接触系统的任何部件，直到该层被充分固化。 可以在系统中测试固化层的压电特性以提供控制反馈。 固化层可以被称为压电涂层，由于交流电流和环境因素的传播，在电缆的振动期间在电缆的外表面处引起电阻加热。

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