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公开(公告)号：US09421661B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-23
申请号：US14221574
申请日：2014-03-21
发明人： John P. Rizzo, Jr.
CPC分类号： B24B19/14 , B23P6/002 , B24B19/009 , F01D5/005
摘要： A grinding tool is provided that includes an axial grinding wheel having a circumferential cutting slot formed therein, the cutting slot having a cross-sectional profile that includes a floor having a first radius of curvature, a first side wall rising upward from the floor and having a second radius of curvature, a second side wall rising upward from the floor opposite the first side wall and having a third radius of curvature. At least one radius of curvature corresponds to a surface, such as a leading edge of a gas turbine engine airfoil.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种研磨工具，其包括具有形成在其中的周向切割槽的轴向砂轮，所述切割槽具有横截面轮廓，该横截面轮廓包括具有第一曲率半径的地板，从地板向上升起的第一侧壁， 第二曲率半径，第二侧壁从与第一侧壁相对的地板向上升起并具有第三曲率半径。 至少一个曲率半径对应于诸如燃气涡轮发动机翼型的前缘的表面。
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公开(公告)号：US20150202737A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-23
申请号：US14579743
申请日：2014-12-22
CPC分类号： B24B55/02 , B24B19/009 , B24D7/18
摘要： A system for removing material from a workpiece comprising: a mounted-point grinding tool configured to move from a first position to a second position traversing at least a portion of a slot in a workpiece and removing material from a surface of the workpiece; and a first nozzle configured to deliver coolant to the mounted-point grinding tool, wherein the first nozzle is configured to move with the mounted point grinding tool from the first position to the second position so that the distance between the first nozzle and the mounted-point grinding tool remains substantially unchanged. A second nozzle can be mounted on the opposite side of tool from first nozzle, with the second nozzle also configured to move with the grinding tool so that the distance between the first nozzle and the mounted-point grinding tool remains substantially unchanged during grinding.
摘要翻译： 一种用于从工件去除材料的系统，包括：安装点磨削构件，其被配置为从第一位置移动到穿过工件中的槽的至少一部分的第二位置，并从工件的表面移除材料; 以及第一喷嘴，其构造成将冷却剂输送到所述安装点磨削工具，其中所述第一喷嘴被构造成随着所述安装的点磨削工具从所述第一位置移动到所述第二位置，使得所述第一喷嘴和所安装的所述第一喷嘴之间的距离， 点磨削工具基本保持不变。 第二喷嘴可以安装在与第一喷嘴相对的工具的相对侧上，第二喷嘴还构造成与研磨工具一起移动，使得第一喷嘴和安装点磨削工具之间的距离在研磨期间保持基本不变。
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公开(公告)号：US09073166B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-07
申请号：US14110497
申请日：2012-04-24
申请人： Makoto Fujimura
发明人： Makoto Fujimura
摘要： The grinding surface of a grinding stone is formed from a circular conical surface, a drive device for rotation is installed within a housing. The blade of a cutting tool is ground while the longitudinal direction of the cutting tool is aligned with the direction of a generating line of the grinding surface. When grinding the blade, the cutting tool can be aligned with the direction of the generating line of the grinding surface and the blade can be brought in contact with the grinding surface without the handle of the cutting tool and the hand that holds the cutting tool being interfered with the grinder. This is achieved irrespective of in which one of the directions of lines the tip of the blade faces, the lines being obtained by extending the generating line of the grinding surface from both ends of the generating line.
摘要翻译： 磨石的磨削表面由圆锥形表面形成，用于旋转的驱动装置安装在壳体内。 切削刀具的刀片在切削刀具的纵向方向与研磨表面的生成线的方向对准时被磨削。 当研磨刀片时，切削刀具可以与磨削表面的生成线的方向对准，并且刀片可以与磨削表面接触而不用切割工具的手柄和保持切削工具的手是 干扰研磨机。 无论刀片的前端的线的方向哪一方面，通过从发电线的两端延伸研磨表面的生成线而获得的线是实现的。
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公开(公告)号：US09073164B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-07
申请号：US13295332
申请日：2011-11-14
申请人： Harry Skoblenick
发明人： Harry Skoblenick
摘要： A method of profiling a railway crossing may include determining an angle of taper of a rail vehicle wheel; applying a raised weld section to a wheel contact surface of the railway crossover; and planing the raised weld section to correspond to the angle of taper in a single set-up pass across the length of the railway crossover creating a wheel matched profile. The railway crossover may be a rail frog or a diamond crossing. The method may also include creating a three-dimensional surface contour model of the crossover by replicating a standard crossover profile; creating a wheel profile model that matches a wheel profile for a rail vehicle of the railway; defining wheel contact surface for the rail vehicle by transposing the wheel profile model over the standard crossing surface contour model; and modeling a raised weld section to be placed along the wheel contact surface.
摘要翻译： 对铁路路口进行剖面的方法可以包括确定轨道车轮的锥度角; 将升高的焊接部分施加到铁路交叉的车轮接触表面; 并且将升高的焊接部分对准于在跨越铁路交叉点的长度的单个安装过程中的锥度角，产生轮匹配轮廓。 铁路交叉路口可能是铁路青蛙或钻石交叉口。 该方法还可以包括通过复制标准交叉轮廓来创建交叉的三维表面轮廓模型; 创建与铁路车辆的轮廓匹配的车轮轮廓模型; 通过将车轮轮廓模型转置在标准交叉表面轮廓模型上来定义轨道车辆的车轮接触表面; 并对沿着车轮接触表面放置的凸起焊接部分进行建模。
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公开(公告)号：US08961268B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13503236
申请日：2010-10-05
申请人： Hartmuth Müller
发明人： Hartmuth Müller
摘要： The invention relates to a method for hard fine machining of a pre-manufactured flank (11) of a gear wheel by a machine having at least five axes controlled in coordination and one additional tool axis (WA). According to the invention, a rotation-symmetrical tool (20.1) is driven on the machine side such that it is set into a rotation (RA) about the tool axis (WA). In addition, the axes controlled in coordination are actuated such that a straight-lined section of the surface line of the tool (20.1) is guided tangentially along the flank (11) in a generating movement while the tool (20.1) removes material on the pre-manufactured flank (11) by means of the rotation (R1) about the tool axis (WA). The generating movement follows pre-specified movement vectors (E).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于通过具有协调控制的至少五个轴和一个另外的工具轴（WA）的机器对齿轮的预制齿面（11）进行硬精加工的方法。 根据本发明，旋转对称工具（20.1）在机器侧被驱动，使得其被设置成围绕工具轴线（WA）的旋转（RA）。 此外，协调控制的轴被致动，使得工具（20.1）的表面线的直线部分在产生运动中沿着侧面（11）切向地引导，同时工具（20.1）去除材料 通过围绕工具轴线（WA）的旋转（R1）预制成的侧面（11）。 生成运动遵循预先设定的运动向量（E）。
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公开(公告)号：US20150017878A1
公开(公告)日：2015-01-15
申请号：US14497733
申请日：2014-09-26
CPC分类号： B24D13/10 , B24B7/075 , B24B7/228 , B24B27/0076 , H01L31/0201 , H01L31/03923 , H01L31/18 , Y02E10/541
摘要： A method of removing at least a portion of an interaction layer on an electrode region of a solar substrate is provided. The method includes a step of providing a solar substrate including an absorbing region and an electrode region. The absorbing region including an absorbing layer configured to convert light energy into electrical energy. The electrode region is substantially free of the absorbing layer, and the electrode region includes an interaction layer. The method also includes a step of brushing the electrode region to remove at least a portion of the interaction layer.
摘要翻译： 提供了去除太阳能基板的电极区域上的至少一部分相互作用层的方法。 该方法包括提供包括吸收区域和电极区域的太阳能电池基板的步骤。 吸收区域包括被配置为将光能转换成电能的吸收层。 电极区域基本上不含吸收层，电极区域包括相互作用层。 该方法还包括刷洗电极区域以移除相互作用层的至少一部分的步骤。
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17.发明申请Multi-Functional Rubbing and Separating Device Used for Washing Waste Plastics 审中-公开用于洗涤废塑料的多功能摩擦和分离装置公开(公告)号：US20140213159A1
公开(公告)日：2014-07-31
申请号：US14165104
申请日：2014-01-27
申请人： Yubin FENG
发明人： Yubin FENG
IPC分类号： B24B19/00
CPC分类号： B29B17/02 , B07B1/20 , B08B1/04 , B08B3/10 , B24B27/033 , B29B2017/0286 , B29K2105/065 , Y02W30/622
摘要： Provided is a multi-functional rubbing and separating device, comprising a main body, a rotating axle and lapping blades; wherein a feeding port is disposed on one end of the main body and a discharge port is disposed on another end; the rotating axle and lapping blades are disposed inside said main body; the lapping blades are distributed on outer cylindrical surface of the rotating axle; and multiple through-holes are disposed on an sidewall of the main body. The multi-functional rubbing and separating device herein is added between a flotation tank and a washing tank, which can effectively improve the washing quality for waste plastics, thereby separating waste plastics and impurities more thoroughly and improving the quality of recycled products.
摘要翻译： 提供一种多功能摩擦分离装置，包括主体，旋转轴和研磨刀片; 其特征在于，在所述主体的一端设置有供给口，在另一端设置有排出口。 旋转轴和研磨叶片设置在所述主体内部; 研磨刀片分布在旋转轴的外圆柱面上; 并且多个通孔设置在主体的侧壁上。 这里的多功能摩擦分离装置被添加在浮选槽和洗涤槽之间，这可以有效地提高废塑料的洗涤质量，从而更彻底地分离废塑料和杂质，提高回收产品的质量。
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18.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08765259B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-01
申请号：US12907382
申请日：2010-10-19
申请人： Chung-Chih Feng , I-Peng Yao , Lyang-Gung Wang , Yung-Chang Hung
发明人： Chung-Chih Feng , I-Peng Yao , Lyang-Gung Wang , Yung-Chang Hung
CPC分类号： B24B9/146 , B24B37/30 , B24B41/068 , C08J5/128 , C08J2323/06 , C08J2323/12 , C08J2327/06 , C08J2375/04 , C09J5/06 , C09J2423/046 , C09J2423/106 , C09J2427/006 , C09J2475/006
摘要： The present invention relates to a carrier film for mounting a polishing workpiece. The carrier film comprises a surface substrate and a buffer substrate. The surface substrate consists of first elastomer, the first elastomer comprising a plurality of first holes; wherein the first holes have a drop shape, and each of the first holes has an opening. The buffer substrate consists of second elastomer, the second elastomer comprising a plurality of second holes. The surface substrate and the buffer substrate are adhered with adhesive comprising the first or the second elastomer. A method for making the carrier film is also provided. When polishing, the carrier film provides a good buffer property to conduct and release down force applied on the polishing workpiece.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于安装抛光工件的载体膜。 载体膜包括表面基板和缓冲基板。 所述表面基板由第一弹性体构成，所述第一弹性体包括多个第一孔; 其中所述第一孔具有液滴形状，并且每个所述第一孔具有开口。 缓冲衬底由第二弹性体组成，第二弹性体包括多个第二孔。 表面基材和缓冲基材用包含第一或第二弹性体的粘合剂粘合。 还提供了制造载体膜的方法。 当抛光时，载体膜提供良好的缓冲性能以传导和释放施加在抛光工件上的下压力。
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19.发明申请METHOD FOR PRODUCING PERIODIC TOOTH FLANK MODIFICATIONS, MACHINE TOOL, AND COMPUTER-READABLE MEDIUM 审中-公开生产定期牙齿修补的方法，机器工具和计算机可读介质公开(公告)号：US20130171912A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-04
申请号：US13808559
申请日：2011-07-06
申请人： Stoyan Radev
发明人： Stoyan Radev
CPC分类号： B23F19/00 , B23F19/002 , B24B19/00 , G05B19/186 , Y02P90/265
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for producing periodic tooth flank modifications, wherein a tool is used during a first stroke carried out relative to a tooth flank of a tooth of a workpiece along an axis, which is rotated by a helix angle β relative to a center axis of the workpiece and which produces an enshrouding plane. The invention further relates to a machine tool, which is designed to carry out said method, and to a computer-readable medium having instructions, which lead to the open- or closed-loop control of a machine tool according to the method above when executed by a processor.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于制造周期性齿面变形的方法，其中在第一行程期间使用工具相对于沿着轴线的工件的齿的齿面进行，该轴线相对于 工件的中心轴线，并产生一个遮蔽平面。 本发明还涉及一种被设计为执行所述方法的机床，以及具有指令的计算机可读介质，其执行时根据上述方法导致机床的开环或闭环控制 由处理器。
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公开(公告)号：US20130115856A1
公开(公告)日：2013-05-09
申请号：US13699475
申请日：2011-06-13
申请人： Yoshikoto Yanase
发明人： Yoshikoto Yanase
IPC分类号： B24B19/00
CPC分类号： B24B19/00 , B23F5/02 , B23F19/002 , B23F23/00 , B23F23/006 , B23F23/1218
摘要： Provided is a gear grinding method wherein an initial cutting position by a grindstone is appropriately set, resulting in an improvement being able to be made in machining accuracy. For this purpose, the gear grinding method is such that rotation of a workpiece (W) about a workpiece rotation axis (C), cutting by a grindstone (15) in the X-axis direction, and feeding of the grindstone (15) in the Z-axis direction are controlled, resulting in the workpiece (W) being ground by the grindstone (15). In this method, measurement points (P1-P9) are set in a grid-like pattern on a left tooth surface (WL) and a right tooth surface (WR) of a predetermined tooth (Wa) of the workpiece (W); rotation phases about the workpiece rotation axis (C) at the measurement points (P1-P9) are detected; tooth thickness deviation amounts (e) between a reference involute tooth surface and the measurement points (P1-P9) on the left and right tooth surfaces, as well as tooth thickness deviation amounts (e) between the involute tooth surface and corresponding points (Q1-Q9) on all teeth other than the tooth (Wa), are obtained on the basis of the detected rotation phases; and an initial cutting position (X1) for the grindstone (15) is set on the basis of the largest of the deviation amounts (e).
摘要翻译： 提供一种齿轮研磨方法，其中通过磨石的初始切割位置被适当地设定，从而可以提高加工精度。 为此，齿轮磨削方法是使工件（W）围绕工件旋转轴线（C）旋转，通过砂轮（X）沿X轴方向切削，并将磨石（15）进给到 控制Z轴方向，从而通过磨石（15）研磨工件（W）。 在这种方法中，将测量点（P1-P9）设置成工件（W）的预定齿（Wa）的左齿表面（WL）和右齿表面（WR）上的网格状图案; 检测在测量点（P1-P9）处的工件旋转轴线（C）的旋转相位; 基准渐开线齿表面与左右齿面上的测量点（P1-P9）之间的齿厚偏差量（e）以及渐开线齿面与对应点之间的齿厚偏差量（E）（Q1 -Q9）在除牙齿（Wa）以外的所有齿上，基于检测到的旋转相位获得; 并且基于最大偏差量（e）设定砂轮（15）的初始切削位置（X1）。
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