Induction fluorescent lamp with amalgam chamber
    12.
    发明授权
    Induction fluorescent lamp with amalgam chamber 有权
    感应荧光灯带汞合金室

    公开(公告)号:US09030088B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-05-12

    申请号:US13466040

    申请日:2012-05-07

    Applicant: John Yeh

    Inventor: John Yeh

    CPC classification number: H01J7/20 H01J7/22 H01J61/28 H01J65/048

    Abstract: A fluorescent lamp has an amalgam chamber that is in communication with the interior of the lamp through an exhaust tube. The amalgam chamber is constructed as a three-way junction with the exhaust tube and is formed at a supplementary angle of 180 degree or less with respect to the exhaust tube. The construction of the chamber utilizes the force of gravity to keep the amalgam away from the opening of the exhaust tube leading to the interior of the lamp. The amalgam chamber is capable of effectively retaining the amalgam within the chamber and preventing it from penetrating into the interior of the lamp regardless of mounting direction.

    Abstract translation: 荧光灯具有通过排气管与灯内部连通的汞合金室。 汞齐室被构造为与排气管的三通接头,并且相对于排气管以180度或更小的辅助角度形成。 室的结构利用重力将汞合金保持在离开导管内部的排气管的开口处。 汞齐室能够有效地将汞合金保持在室内,并防止其与安装方向无关地渗透到灯的内部。

    Combination of materials for integrated getter and mercury-dispensing
devices and the devices so obtained
    13.
    发明授权
    Combination of materials for integrated getter and mercury-dispensing devices and the devices so obtained 失效
    用于集成吸气剂和汞分配装置的材料的组合以及如此获得的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5876205A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-02

    申请号:US626631

    申请日:1996-03-28

    Abstract: A mercury-dispensing device is disclosed that includes a mercury dispenser comprising an intermetallic compound including mercury and a second metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium, and mixtures thereof; and a promoter that comprises copper, tin and at least a third metal selected among the rare earth elements. A getter material selected among titanium, zirconium, tantalum, niobium, vanadium and mixtures thereof, and alloys of these metals with nickel, iron or aluminum can be included in the device. The mercury dispenser, promoter and optional getter material are provided preferably in the form of powders compressed as a pellet, or contained in a ring-shaped metallic support or rolled on the surfaces of a metallic strip. Also disclosed is a process for introducing mercury into electron tubes by making use of the above-mentioned mercury-dispensing devices.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种汞分配装置,其包括汞分配器,其包括包含汞的金属间化合物和选自钛,锆及其混合物的第二金属; 以及包含铜,锡和选自稀土元素中的至少三种金属的促进剂。 选自钛,锆,钽,铌,钒及其混合物的吸气剂材料,以及这些金属与镍,铁或铝的合金可以包括在该装置中。 汞分配器,促进剂和任选的吸气剂材料优选以以颗粒压缩的粉末的形式提供,或者包含在环形金属支撑体中或在金属带的表面上滚动。 还公开了通过使用上述汞分配装置将汞引入电子管的方法。

    Water vapor releasing composition of matter and device, and process for
their use
    14.
    发明授权
    Water vapor releasing composition of matter and device, and process for their use 失效
    水蒸气释放组合物及其用途及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US4066309A

    公开(公告)日:1978-01-03

    申请号:US556929

    申请日:1975-03-10

    CPC classification number: H01J9/38 H01J29/94

    Abstract: A device for releasing water vapor in electron tubes comprises a holder and a water vapor releasing material carried by said holder. In one embodiment the water vapor releasing material is a hydroxide or hydrated oxide of a metallic element in combination with a binder. In another embodiment it is hydrated alumina.

    Abstract translation: 用于释放电子管中的水蒸汽的装置包括由所述保持器承载的保持器和水蒸气释放材料。 在一个实施方案中,水蒸汽释放材料是与粘合剂组合的金属元素的氢氧化物或水合氧化物。 在另一个实施方案中,它是水合氧化铝。

    Apparatus for making fluorescent lamps
    15.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for making fluorescent lamps 失效
    制造荧光灯的装置

    公开(公告)号:US3704927A

    公开(公告)日:1972-12-05

    申请号:US3704927D

    申请日:1968-05-27

    CPC classification number: H01J9/042

    Abstract: A chamber for processing fluorescent lamp cathodes has a dividing wall with openings receiving the unsealed exhaust tube of the glass stem on which the cathode is supported. Adjacent each opening are conductors connecting the cathode leads to an adjustable source of heating current. While heating the cathodes at scheduled currents, a controlled flow of inert gas, e.g. nitrogen, enters the inlet portion of the chamber on one side of the wall thence through the exhaust tube of each stem past the cathode on the stem in the outlet portion of the chamber on the other side of the wall. The controlled flow of gas allows a carbon dioxide atmosphere at the cathode during reduction of alkaline earth metal carbonate on the cathode to its oxide, while the gas flow provides an otherwise inert environment.

    Abstract translation: 用于处理荧光灯阴极的室具有分隔壁,开口接收玻璃杆的未密封的排气管,阴极被支撑在其上。 相邻的每个开口是将阴极引线连接到可调节的加热电流源的导体。 在以预定电流加热阴极的同时,控制惰性气体的流动,例如, 氮气通过每个杆的排气管通过壁的另一侧上的室的出口部分中的杆上的阴极进入室的一侧的入口部分。 气体的受控流动允许在阴极将碱土金属碳酸盐还原为其氧化物时在阴极处形成二氧化碳气体,而气流提供其它惰性环境。

    Magnetically controlled crossed-field interrupter and switch tube with pressure control for long duration pules
    16.
    发明授权
    Magnetically controlled crossed-field interrupter and switch tube with pressure control for long duration pules 失效
    磁力控制的跨断域和开关管与长寿命脉冲的压力控制

    公开(公告)号:US3638061A

    公开(公告)日:1972-01-25

    申请号:US3638061D

    申请日:1970-07-15

    CPC classification number: H01J17/26 H01J17/14

    Abstract: In the absence of appropriate means for controlling the gas pressure, the time during which a crossed-field electrical switch can conduct is limited by the rapid pumping action of the discharge. The present invention discloses a crossed-field discharge switch in which pressure control is accomplished by selection of gas and electrode materials to minimize gas losses, and means is provided for adding additional gas, if needed. This structure permits a crossed-field electrical switch device to conduct for reasonable lengths of time without off-switching due to gas losses.

    Abstract translation: 在没有用于控制气体压力的适当方法的情况下,交叉场电气开关可以传导的时间受到放电的快速泵送作用的限制。 本发明公开了一种交叉场放电开关,其中通过选择气体和电极材料来实现压力控制以最小化气体损失,并且如果需要,提供用于添加额外气体的装置。 这种结构允许交叉场电气开关装置在合理的时间段内进行导通,而不会由于气体损耗而断开切换。

    System and method for servicing x-ray tubes in situ
    19.
    发明授权
    System and method for servicing x-ray tubes in situ 有权
    原位处理x射线管的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09374878B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-21

    申请号:US13827834

    申请日:2013-03-14

    Abstract: Systems and methods for replacing coolant of an x-ray tube assembly having a closed cooling system include a service port that is operatively installed in the cooling system and a vacuum assisted service kit that is operatively coupled to the service port. Used coolant is drained from the x-ray tube assembly, and thereafter a vacuum is drawn on the x-ray tube assembly via the service kit. Replacement coolant within a vacuum tank of the service kit is degassed under a vacuum. The degassed replacement coolant is provided into the cooling system from the vacuum tank, preferably by pushing under pressure with an inert gas to prevent the introduction of any air into the replacement coolant. The replacement coolant may be pressurized in the cooling system with the inert gas. Thereafter, the service port is closed, and the service kit may be disconnected from the service port.

    Abstract translation: 用于替换具有封闭冷却系统的X射线管组件的冷却剂的系统和方法包括可操作地安装在冷却系统中的服务端口和可操作地耦合到服务端口的真空辅助服务套件。 使用的冷却剂从x射线管组件中排出,之后通过维修套件在x射线管组件上抽真空。 服务套件真空罐内的更换冷却液在真空下脱气。 脱气的替代冷却剂优选地通过惰性气体在压力下被从真空罐提供到冷却系统中,以防止将任何空气引入更换的冷却剂中。 替代冷却剂可以在冷却系统中用惰性气体加压。 此后,服务端口关闭,服务工具包可能与服务端口断开连接。

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