Stacked Memory Device with Paired Channels

    公开(公告)号:US20210373811A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-02

    申请号:US17323024

    申请日:2021-05-18

    Applicant: Rambus Inc.

    Inventor: Thomas Vogelsang

    Abstract: A stacked memory device includes memory dies over a base die. The base die includes separate memory channels to the different dies and external channels that allow an external processor access to the memory channels. The base die allows the external processor to access multiple memory channels using more than one external channel. The base die also allows the external processor to communicate through the memory device via the external channels, bypassing the memory channels internal to the device. This bypass functionality allows the external processor to connect to additional stacked memory devices.

    COMMAND BUFFER CHIP WITH DUAL CONFIGURATIONS

    公开(公告)号:US20210343318A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-04

    申请号:US17284433

    申请日:2019-10-07

    Applicant: Rambus Inc.

    Abstract: A buffer chip includes a first set of input/output (I/O) pins a second set of I/O pins, and is configurable to operate in one of a first mode or a second mode. The first set of I/O pins and the second set of I/O pins are configured to convey first signals between the buffer chip and one or more volatile memory devices on a memory module when the buffer chip is configured to operate in the first mode. The first set of I/O pins is configured to convey the first signals between the buffer chip and the one or more volatile memory devices and the second set of I/O pins is configured to convey second signals between more non-volatile memory devices on the memory module when the buffer chip is configured to operate in the second mode.

    MEMORY COMPONENT WITH ERROR-DETECT-CORRECT CODE INTERFACE

    公开(公告)号:US20210326204A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-21

    申请号:US17106663

    申请日:2020-11-30

    Applicant: Rambus Inc.

    Abstract: A memory component internally generates and stores the check bits of error detect and correct code (EDC). In a first mode, during a read transaction, the check bits are sent to the memory controller along with the data on the data mask (DM) signal lines. In a second mode, an unmasked write transaction is defined where the check bits are sent to the memory component on the data mask signal lines. In a third mode, a masked write transaction is defined where at least a portion of the check bits are sent from the memory controller on the data signal lines coincident with an asserted data mask signal line. By sending the check bits along with the data, the EDC code can be used to detect and correct errors that occur between the memory component and the memory controller.

    MEMORY MODULE WITH PROGRAMMABLE COMMAND BUFFER

    公开(公告)号:US20210311888A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-07

    申请号:US17306410

    申请日:2021-05-03

    Applicant: Rambus Inc.

    Abstract: A memory module includes a plurality of memory integrated circuit (IC) packages to store data and a command buffer IC to buffer one or more memory commands destined for the memory IC packages. The command buffer IC includes a first interface circuit and one or more second interface circuits. The first interface circuit receives the one or more memory commands The one or more second interface circuits output a pre-programmed command sequence to one or more devices separate from the command buffer IC, the pre-programmed command sequence output in response to the one or more memory commands matching a pre-programmed reference command pattern.

    Receiver training of reference voltage and equalizer coefficients

    公开(公告)号:US11133081B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-28

    申请号:US17026133

    申请日:2020-09-18

    Applicant: Rambus Inc.

    Abstract: In a receiver having at least a first equalizer and a sampler, a calibration module jointly calibrates a reference voltage and one or more equalizer coefficients. For each of a set of test reference voltages, an equalizer coefficient for the first equalizer may be learned that maximizes a right eye boundary of an eye diagram of a sampler input signal to a sampler of the receiver following the equalization stage. Then, from the possible pairs of reference voltages and corresponding optimal equalizer coefficients, a pair is identified that maximizes an eye width of the eye diagram. After setting the reference voltage, the first equalizer coefficient may then be adjusted together with learning a second equalizer coefficient for the second equalizer using a similar technique.

    Communication channel calibration using feedback

    公开(公告)号:US11128388B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-21

    申请号:US16582448

    申请日:2019-09-25

    Applicant: Rambus Inc.

    Abstract: A method for calibrating a communication channel coupling first and second components includes transmitting a data signal from the first component to the second component on the communication channel, and sensing a characteristic, such as phase, of the data signal on the second component. Information about the sensed characteristic is fed back to the first component using an auxiliary channel. An adjustable parameter, such as phase, for the transmitter is adjusted on the first component in response to the information. Also, a characteristic of a data signal received from the transmitter on the second component is sensed and used to adjust an adjustable parameter for the receiver on the first component.

    Equalizing transmitter and method of operation

    公开(公告)号:US11121893B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-14

    申请号:US16685886

    申请日:2019-11-15

    Applicant: Rambus Inc.

    Abstract: A transmitter for providing channel equalization that includes a first driver and second driver having a high pass filter. The first driver generates a first output signal representing a digital input signal. The second driver generates a second output signal representing a high pass filtered version of the digital input signal. The first and second output signals are summed to provide a third output signal that is channel equalized for transmission over a channel.

    Protocol including a command-specified timing reference signal

    公开(公告)号:US20210279191A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-09-09

    申请号:US17191469

    申请日:2021-03-03

    Applicant: Rambus Inc.

    Abstract: Apparatus and methods for operation of a memory controller, memory device and system are described. During operation, the memory controller transmits a read command which specifies that a memory device output data accessed from a memory core. This read command contains information which specifies whether the memory device is to commence outputting of a timing reference signal prior to commencing outputting of the data. The memory controller receives the timing reference signal if the information specified that the memory device output the timing reference signal. The memory controller subsequently samples the data output from the memory device based on information provided by the timing reference signal output from the memory device.

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