公开(公告)号：US08671620B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-18

申请号：US12945238

申请日：2010-11-12

Applicant: Christian Bourget

Inventor： Christian Bourget

IPC: E05F15/02

CPC classification number: E05F15/614 ,  E05D7/06 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2600/10 ,  E05Y2800/232 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  Y10T16/54

Abstract: A motorized split-hinge device for a very heavy double door, designed to be motorized and including a flap that is mounted to pivot around an essentially vertical axis of rotation on a frame, includes a stationary split-hinge part integral with the frame and a movable split-hinge part integral with the flap and mounted in rotation relative to the stationary split-hinge part around a pivoting shaft. The movable split-hinge part includes a drive mechanism driven by a motor unit adapted to drive the movable split-hinge part in rotation around its pivoting shaft and starting the flap moving by pivoting when opening or closing, whereby the motor unit is mounted in a removable manner on the drive mechanism and on a stationary part of the door, and is kept in drive position of the mechanism with anti-rotational locking relative to the flap.

Abstract translation: 一种用于非常重的双门的电动分裂铰链装置，其被设计为机动的并且包括安装成围绕框架上的基本上垂直的旋转轴线枢转的挡板，包括与框架一体的固定分离铰链部件和 活动分叉铰链部分与翼片成一体并相对于围绕枢转轴的静止分离铰链部分旋转安装。 可动分离铰链部分包括由马达单元驱动的驱动机构，所述驱动机构适于围绕其枢转轴线旋转地驱动可移动的分裂铰链部分，并且在打开或关闭时通过枢转启动翼片运动，由此马达单元安装在 在驱动机构和门的静止部分上可移动的方式，并且被保持在机构的驱动位置，相对于翼片具有防旋转锁定。

公开(公告)号：US20110074263A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-31

申请号：US12995492

申请日：2009-06-02

Applicant: Klaus Engel ,  Christine Linke ,  Alexander Rupp

Inventor： Klaus Engel ,  Christine Linke ,  Alexander Rupp

IPC: E06B3/40 ,  F25D23/02

CPC classification number: E05F5/00 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2800/71 ,  E05Y2900/31 ,  F25D23/02 ,  F25D2323/023

Abstract: A household appliance including a door that tilts about a tilt axis; a braking device to dampen a tilt motion of the door; and a transferring unit to transfer rotation of the tilt axis to a braking axis during the tilt motion of the door. The braking axis is offset relative to the tilt axis and the braking device is in functional cooperation with the braking axis.

Abstract translation: 一种家用电器，包括围绕倾斜轴线倾斜的门; 用于抑制门的倾斜运动的制动装置; 以及传送单元，用于在门的倾斜运动期间将倾斜轴的旋转传递到制动轴。 制动轴相对于倾斜轴偏移，制动装置与制动轴功能配合。

公开(公告)号：US20110072846A1

公开(公告)日：2011-03-31

申请号：US12995199

申请日：2009-05-27

Applicant: Klaus Engel ,  Christine Linke ,  Alexander Rupp

Inventor： Klaus Engel ,  Christine Linke ,  Alexander Rupp

IPC: F25D23/02

CPC classification number: E05F5/00 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/256 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2800/71 ,  E05Y2900/31 ,  F25D23/02 ,  F25D2323/023

Abstract: A household appliance including a housing that has an opening; a door rotatable about a first rotation axis between a closed position in which the opening is closed by the door and an open position in which the opening is opened; a first door-opening unit to generate a first opening force to the door at least when the door is in the closed position; and a second door-opening unit to generate a second opening force to the door at least when the door is in the closed position. The second door-opening unit is arranged closer to the first rotation axis than the first door-opening unit.

Abstract translation: 一种家用电器，包括具有开口的壳体; 门在第一旋转轴线可旋转的关闭位置之间，其中开口被门关闭，打开位置打开; 至少当门处于关闭位置时，第一开门单元产生到门的第一开启力; 以及第二开门单元，至少当所述门处于关闭位置时，向所述门产生第二打开力。 第二开门单元布置成比第一开门单元更靠近第一旋转轴线。

公开(公告)号：US20080216288A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-11

申请号：US11716114

申请日：2007-03-10

Applicant: Lawrence Andrew Hoffman

Inventor： Lawrence Andrew Hoffman

IPC: E05D7/00

CPC classification number: E05D3/127 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2900/531 ,  Y10T16/541 ,  Y10T16/547

Abstract: The present invention is an extremely compact three leaf geared hinge that is adapted to handle heavy loads, tightly fold back onto itself for space conservation, offer extensive freedom of movement in the horizontal plane and provide an extremely smooth operating action with minimal play in torsion as well as in axial or transverse motions. The hinge has three interconnected leaves jointed by hinge pins. The inner and outer leaves each have two fixed gears on their sides that meshingly engage a set of two rotating gears located on the sides of the middle leaf. The inner leaf has a cylindrical leaf and pin arrangement on one end that may be rotatably secured to a rigid member or housing. The free end of the outer leaf may be attached to the load directly or with a device that allows the load to rotate normally about the extended hinge.

Abstract translation: 本发明是一种非常紧凑的三叶齿轮铰链，其适于处理重载荷，紧紧地折回到自身上用于空间节约，在水平面中提供广泛的移动自由度，并且以最小的扭转作用提供非常平滑的操作动作， 以及轴向或横向运动。 铰链具有由铰链销连接的三个互连叶片。 内叶和外叶各自在其侧面具有两个固定齿轮，其啮合啮合位于中叶的侧面上的一组两个旋转齿轮。 内叶片在一端具有圆柱形叶片和针布置，其可以可旋转地固定到刚性构件或壳体。 外部叶片的自由端可以直接附接到负载上，或者可以使允许负载围绕延伸的铰链正常旋转的装置。

公开(公告)号：US06948215B2

公开(公告)日：2005-09-27

申请号：US10029042

申请日：2001-12-19

Applicant: Neeman Malek ,  Rex Cross

Inventor： Neeman Malek ,  Rex Cross

IPC: E05D15/22 ,  E05F1/16 ,  E04C2/34

CPC classification number: E05D13/1207 ,  E05D13/08 ,  E05D13/1253 ,  E05D15/22 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2900/148 ,  Y10T16/64

Abstract: A threaded follower mounted on a spiral rod is attached to the first end of a torsion spring, the second end of the torsion spring being connected to a window sash, one end of the spiral rod being attached to a window frame by a gear box that prevents rotation of the spiral rod unless the gear box receives externally provided rotational force by which it then rotates the spiral rod.

Abstract translation: 安装在螺旋杆上的螺纹随动件安装在扭转弹簧的第一端，扭力弹簧的第二端连接到窗框，螺旋杆的一端通过齿轮箱附接到窗框， 防止螺旋杆的旋转，除非齿轮箱接收外部提供的旋转力，然后通过旋转力使螺旋杆旋转。

公开(公告)号：US20040172883A1

公开(公告)日：2004-09-09

申请号：US10379785

申请日：2003-03-05

Inventor： Lloyd W. Rogers ,  Jeffrey S. Hamminga ,  Joseph D. Long ,  Joseph M. Johnson

IPC: E05F015/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/63 ,  E05F15/627 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/646 ,  E05Y2201/652 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/656 ,  E05Y2201/66 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2600/10 ,  E05Y2800/112 ,  E05Y2900/546 ,  E05Y2900/548 ,  Y10T74/18656 ,  Y10T74/18832

Abstract: A drive unit for a power operated vehicle closure has a track, a guide moveable along the track, a link attached to the guide at one end and adapted to be attached to the vehicle closure at the opposite end, and a motor assembly for moving the guide along the track. The motor assembly has an electric motor and a speed reducer driven by the electric motor that has a first stage and a second stage. The first stage includes a belt drive and the second stage is a spur gear set. Alternatively the first stage is a worm gear and a mating helical gear. The worm gear preferably has a high lead angle and a high number of leads. The speed of the electric motor is reduced to about 1000 rpm or less in the first stage permitting the use of spur gears in the second stage while retaining quiet operation.

Abstract translation: 用于动力操作的车辆关闭件的驱动单元具有轨道，沿着轨道可移动的引导件，在一端附接到引导件并且适于在相对端附接到车辆盖的连杆，以及用于移动 沿着轨道引导。 电动机组件具有电动机和由具有第一级和第二级的电动机驱动的减速器。 第一级包括皮带传动，第二级是正齿轮组。 或者，第一级是蜗轮和配合斜齿轮。 蜗轮优选具有高导程角和大量引线。 在第一级允许使用第二级正齿轮的同时保持静音操作，电动机的速度降低到约1000rpm或更小。

公开(公告)号：US06336294B1

公开(公告)日：2002-01-08

申请号：US09497730

申请日：2000-02-04

Applicant: Thomas M. Kowalczyk ,  Brian D. Hass

Inventor： Thomas M. Kowalczyk ,  Brian D. Hass

IPC: E05F1508

CPC classification number: E05D15/54 ,  E05D2015/482 ,  E05F1/105 ,  E05F3/104 ,  E05F3/224 ,  E05F15/614 ,  E05F15/63 ,  E05F2003/228 ,  E05F2015/631 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/41 ,  E05Y2201/422 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2400/334 ,  E05Y2600/454 ,  E05Y2800/113 ,  E05Y2800/25 ,  E05Y2800/72 ,  E05Y2800/746 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: The present application discloses automatic door assemblies and swing operators therefor. One aspect of the disclosure provides a swing door operator that has spring return breakout and from motor driven opening. Another aspect of the disclosure provides a swing door operator that is non-handed with spring return from either direction. Another aspect of the disclosure provides a swing door operator in which spring force is transmitted to the operator output member via a cam structure.

Abstract translation: 本申请公开了一种自动门组件和摆动操作器。 本公开的一个方面提供了一种具有弹簧复位开关和从电动机驱动开口的摆门操作器。 本公开的另一方面提供了一种摆动门操作器，其不受任何方向的弹簧返回。 本公开的另一方面提供了一种摆动门操作器，其中弹簧力经由凸轮结构传递到操作者输出构件。

公开(公告)号：US06170210B2

公开(公告)日：2001-01-09

申请号：US09270582

申请日：1999-03-16

Applicant: Ronald J. Marts

Inventor： Ronald J. Marts

IPC: E04C200

CPC classification number: E05D3/122 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2900/134 ,  E06B5/164 ,  Y10T16/541

Abstract: A continuous gear hinge, having extruded aluminum leaves and an extruded aluminum cap which holds the leaves together at meshed gear segments on the leaves, has the capacity to establish a seal between the door and hinge jamb to which it is attached. That seal derives from intumescent strips which lie in recesses that open out of the of the leaves. In the presence of a fire, the intumescent material, the strips of which extend the full length of the hinge, expands and bonds to the door and hinge jamb to not only seal the space between the two, but also to secure the door should the hinge lose its capacity to hold the door.

Abstract translation: 具有挤压铝叶片和挤压铝盖的连续齿轮铰链具有在叶片上的啮合齿轮段将叶子保持在一起的能力，其能够在门和与其连接的铰链侧柱之间建立密封。 这种密封来自位于从叶子开出的凹槽中的膨胀条。 在有火的情况下，膨胀材料（其条带延伸铰链的整个长度）膨胀并结合到门和铰链边框以不仅密封两者之间的空间，而且还可以将门固定 铰链失去了握住门的能力。

公开(公告)号：US5991975A

公开(公告)日：1999-11-30

申请号：US964638

申请日：1997-11-05

Applicant: Austin R. Baer

Inventor： Austin R. Baer

IPC: E05D3/02 ,  E05D3/06 ,  E05D5/14 ,  E05D7/00 ,  E05D11/00 ,  E05F1/12 ,  H01H3/16

CPC classification number: E05D11/0054 ,  E05D3/022 ,  E05D7/009 ,  E05F1/1215 ,  E05F1/123 ,  E05F1/1253 ,  E05D11/0018 ,  E05D11/0081 ,  E05D3/122 ,  E05D5/14 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2900/132 ,  H01H3/162 ,  Y10T16/533 ,  Y10T16/541

Abstract: A pinned hinge comprising with first and second hinged members respectively including first and second leaves. The leaves have knuckles that define first bores that extend through the knuckles in a longitudinal direction. A pin is received within the bores of both leaves, pivotably joining the leaves. A cover, defining a longitudinal channel, surrounds the knuckles, protecting them. The leaves are operatively connected to the cover such that pivotal movement of the leaves displaces the cover with respect to the pin. Shanks connecting the knuckles to leaf bodies preferably have at least a double bend to retard interference between the cover and the leaves during pivoting. In one embodiment, the knuckles have gear sectors meshed with racks in the cover. In another embodiment, leaf springs operatively connect the cover to the leaves. Further embodiments include a seal disposed for sealing the cover to the hinged members when the hinge is closed. End caps block the ends of the cover. Preferably, one of these caps has a lubricant port for feeding lubricant into the channel. A cross guide, such as a cross pin, may be provided to guide the cover with respect to the pin. Some embodiments have a biasing member that pivotally biases the leaves in response to a relative position of the cover with respect to the pin.

Abstract translation: 销铰链，其包括分别包括第一和第二叶片的第一和第二铰接构件。 叶子具有指节，其定义在纵向方向上延伸穿过指关节的第一孔。 一个销被接收在两个叶片的孔内，可枢转地连接叶子。 限定纵向通道的盖子围绕指节，保护它们。 叶子可操作地连接到盖子，使得叶片的枢转运动相对于销钉移动盖子。 将转向节连接到叶体的柄部优选地具有至少两个弯曲以在枢转期间阻止盖和叶片之间的干涉。 在一个实施例中，转向节具有与盖中的齿条啮合的齿轮部分。 在另一个实施例中，板簧可操作地将盖连接到叶片上。 另外的实施例包括设置用于当铰链关闭时将盖密封到铰链构件的密封件。 端盖阻挡盖的端部。 优选地，这些盖中的一个具有用于将润滑剂供入通道的润滑剂口。 可以提供诸如十字销的十字导件以相对于销引导盖。 一些实施例具有偏置构件，该偏压构件响应于盖相对于销的相对位置枢转地偏置叶。

公开(公告)号：US5684470A

公开(公告)日：1997-11-04

申请号：US485654

申请日：1995-06-07

Applicant: Daniel L. DeLand ,  Paul Heimnick ,  Curtis T. Moy ,  Lawrence H. Zuckerman ,  David G. Grossman ,  Kurt P. Schuler

Inventor： Daniel L. DeLand ,  Paul Heimnick ,  Curtis T. Moy ,  Lawrence H. Zuckerman ,  David G. Grossman ,  Kurt P. Schuler

IPC: B60J5/06 ,  E05B65/08 ,  E05B65/12 ,  E05B65/36 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/14 ,  G07C9/00 ,  G08C19/00

CPC classification number: E05B81/20 ,  B60J5/06 ,  E05B77/48 ,  E05B83/40 ,  E05F15/646 ,  E05B81/21 ,  E05F15/41 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2400/554 ,  E05Y2400/664 ,  E05Y2800/112 ,  E05Y2900/531 ,  G07C2009/00769

Abstract: Control systems including control circuitry and optional communications systems for operating a sliding power-operated member of an automotive vehicle. A powered sliding door in an automotive vehicle, such as a van, moves along a predetermined path of travel between a closed position and a fully open position relative to the body of the vehicle. Such a sliding door may be provided with one or more electrically-operated actuators for performing functions associated with the door, such as power opening and closing the door, power unlatching the door, power locking and unlocking the door, and power clamping and unclamping the door in a soft or low-momentum manner. The invention is directed toward improved control systems and circuitry for operating such power-sliding door systems. One such control system employs a wireless communications link between the door and body, which is preferably implemented using radio frequency communication signals containing digitally encoded control signals. Control circuitry is preferably provided in the body and the door of the vehicle for supervising and carrying out the foregoing functions in an orderly manner in response to requests generated locally at the door or remotely by the driver from the console of the vehicle. A second, simpler, control system provides electrically-actuated mechanisms for unlatching the door and operating the door lock without the use of either a wireless communication system or a retractable electrical cable interconnecting the sliding door to the vehicle body.

Abstract translation: 控制系统包括用于操作机动车辆的滑动动力操作构件的控制电路和可选的通信系统。 诸如厢式货车的机动车辆中的动力滑动门在相对于车身的关闭位置和完全打开位置之间沿着预定的行进路径移动。 这种滑动门可以设置有一个或多个用于执行与门相关联的功能的电动致动器，例如电源打开和关闭门，电力解锁门，电源锁定和解锁门，以及电源夹紧和松开 门以软或低动量的方式。 本发明涉及用于操作这种动力滑动门系统的改进的控制系统和电路。 一个这样的控制系统采用门和主体之间的无线通信链路，其优选地使用包含数字编码的控制信号的射频通信信号来实现。 控制电路优选地设置在车辆的车身和车门中，用于响应于在门处本地产生的请求或驾驶员远离车辆的控制台而以有序的方式监视和执行上述功能。 第二，更简单的控制系统提供用于解锁门并操作门锁的电致动机构，而不使用无线通信系统或将滑动门互连到车身的可伸缩电缆。