Method of reducing power dissipation in a clock distribution network for integrated circuit

    公开(公告)号:US10234892B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-19

    申请号:US15910875

    申请日:2018-03-02

    Abstract: A method and circuit are provided to reduce power consumption of high-speed clocks that are distributed across an integrated circuit (IC). Example implementations seek to reduce the amount of power dissipated in typical clock distribution networks by turning the combination of a multi-port electrical network and transmission line into a multi-resonant structure. In an implementation, the multi-port electrical network is coupled between first and second segments of the transmission line. The multi-port electrical network includes series and shunt reactive circuit elements, such as series inductive reactance and a shunt inductive susceptance, configured to produce first and second resonances that cooperate to create a bandpass response across clock distribution frequencies. This bandpass response is created by the multi-resonant structure, which is a combination of the transmission line and the multi-port electrical network. Various implementations are provided, including single-ended, differential, multi-section, multi-output, and point-to-multi-point implementations, each with an optional low-speed mode switch.

    Dynamic multitone simulation scenario planning

    公开(公告)号:US10230584B1

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-12

    申请号:US15201295

    申请日:2016-07-01

    Abstract: Systems and methods for dynamic multitone simulation scenario planning. A method commences upon accessing a server in a circuit simulation environment to generate a multitone simulation signal to accurately simulate non-linear circuit characteristics. The tones of the multitone simulation signal are derived from a subset of possible tones based on certain properties. Some properties serve to eliminate harmonic and intermodulation products that conflict with the tones in the subset. The amplitude and phase for each tone is determined based on certain constraints. A multitone transient signal is generated from the selected tone subset and associated tone attributes to facilitate a circuit simulation. Characteristics of the multitone transient signal and/or simulation results from the circuit simulation can be analyzed to facilitate dynamically planning simulation scenarios that use multitone simulation signals.

    Adaptive demapper
    216.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10164715B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-25

    申请号:US16011470

    申请日:2018-06-18

    Abstract: An adaptive demapper adaptively demaps an input symbol. An input symbol is received and demapped in a hard-output demapper to generate a current detected symbol corresponding to a constellation point on a current constellation closest to the input symbol. A corrected inverse of a current noise power estimate is determined by updating a previous noise power estimate based on a difference between the input symbol and the current detected symbol. In a soft-output demapper, a log likelihood ratio corresponding to the current detected symbol is determined based on the corrected inverse of the current noise power estimate. The constellation point in the current constellation corresponding to the current detected symbol is then updated to generate an updated constellation based on a difference between the constellation point and the received input symbol.

    Fiber coupler for silicon photonics
    218.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10133004B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-11-20

    申请号:US15928732

    申请日:2018-03-22

    Abstract: An apparatus for converting fiber mode to waveguide mode. The apparatus includes a silicon substrate member and a dielectric member having an elongated body. Part of the elongated body from a back end overlies the silicon substrate member and remaining part of the elongated body up to a front end is separated from the silicon substrate member by a second dielectric material at an under region. The apparatus also includes a waveguide including a segment from the back end to a tail end formed on the dielectric member at least partially overlying the remaining part of the elongated body. The segment is buried in a cladding overlying entirely the dielectric member. The cladding has a refractive index that is less than the waveguide but includes an index-graded section with decreasing index that is formed at least over the segment from the tail end toward the back end.

    High-speed phase interpolator
    220.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10128827B1

    公开(公告)日:2018-11-13

    申请号:US15343608

    申请日:2016-11-04

    Inventor: Irene Quek

    Abstract: The present invention relates generally to integrated circuits. More particularly, the present invention provides a circuit and method for a CMOS interpolator for an output clock signal with a desirable phase for a high speed serializer/deserializer device. In a specific embodiment, the present invention provides a phase interpolator device that mixes phase-shifted clock signals according to a predetermined weight values at predetermined time intervals. There are other embodiments as well.

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