Sequentially non-destructive thickness measurement
    21.
    发明授权
    Sequentially non-destructive thickness measurement 有权
    连续非破坏性厚度测量

    公开(公告)号:US06777930B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-08-17

    申请号:US09818036

    申请日:2001-03-26

    Applicant: Helmut Fischer

    Inventor: Helmut Fischer

    CPC classification number: G01B7/105

    Abstract: A method for the nondestructive measurement of the thickness of thin layers having a probe, having a first coil device on an inner core, the geometrical center of which coil device and the geometrical center of at least one second coil device coincide, the at least one second coil device partially surrounding the first coil device, and an evaluation unit, to which signals of the coil devices are emitted during a measurement for ascertaining the layer thickness. A circuit is provided, by which the first and the at least one second coil devices are excited sequentially during a measurement.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于非破坏性测量具有探针的薄层的厚度的方法,所述探针在内芯上具有第一线圈装置,所述线圈装置的几何中心和至少一个第二线圈装置的几何中心重合,所述至少一个 部分地围绕第一线圈装置的第二线圈装置以及评估单元,在测量期间发射线圈装置的信号以确定层厚度。 提供一种电路,通过该电路,在测量期间第一和至少一个第二线圈装置依次被激励。

    Digital memory circuit having a plurality of segmented memory areas
    22.
    发明授权
    Digital memory circuit having a plurality of segmented memory areas 有权
    数字存储电路具有多个分段存储区

    公开(公告)号:US06711085B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-23

    申请号:US10266190

    申请日:2002-10-07

    CPC classification number: G11C11/4097 G11C7/12 G11C7/18 G11C11/4094

    Abstract: A digital memory circuit contains a plurality of areas each having memory cells disposed in matrix form in rows and columns. The columns of each memory area is subdivided into a plurality of adjacent groups which each form a segment. For each segment, provision is made of a separate set of two-conductor local data lines which lead via line switches to two-conductor master data lines common to all the memory areas. Furthermore, precharge devices are provided in order to equalize the potentials of the conductors of the local data lines and the conductors of the master data lines, the equalization potential for the local data lines being different than the equalization potential for the master data lines. A line switch control device provides for closing only of the line switches on those local data lines which belong to the segment in which a write or read mode takes place.

    Abstract translation: 数字存储器电路包括多个区域,每个区域具有以行和列的矩阵形式设置的存储单元。 每个存储器区域的列被细分成多个相邻的组,每个组形成一个段。 对于每个段,提供一组单独的双导体本地数据线,其通过线路开关导通到所有存储区域共有的双导线主数据线。 此外,提供预充电装置以便均衡本地数据线的导体和主数据线的导体的电位,本地数据线的均衡电位与主数据线的均衡电位不同。 线路开关控制装置提供仅关闭属于发生写入或读取模式的段的那些本地数据线上的线路交换机。

    Free jet centrifuge rotor
    24.
    发明授权
    Free jet centrifuge rotor 失效
    自由喷射离心机转子

    公开(公告)号:US06530872B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-11

    申请号:US10066640

    申请日:2002-02-06

    CPC classification number: B04B5/005 B04B9/12 F01M2013/0422

    Abstract: A centrifuge rotor for a free jet centrifuge for cleaning lubricating oil of an internal combustion engine. The rotor has an inlet, at least one drive nozzle outlet, and a sediment deposition surface interiorly in the rotor. A bearing is provided for rotatably mounting the rotor in a surrounding housing where the bearing includes a friction bearing which simultaneously forms the rotor inlet and a roller bearing which is receivable in a bearing receptacle formed in the surrounding housing. The roller bearing is sealed off from the rotor interior.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于清洁内燃机润滑油的自由喷射离心机的离心机转子。 转子具有入口,至少一个驱动喷嘴出口和内部在转子中的沉积物沉积表面。 提供一种用于将转子可旋转地安装在周围壳体中的轴承,其中轴承包括同时形成转子入口的摩擦轴承和可接收在形成于周围壳体中的轴承座中的滚子轴承。 滚子轴承与转子内部密封。

    Integrated circuit with a differential amplifier
    25.
    发明授权
    Integrated circuit with a differential amplifier 有权
    集成电路与差分放大器

    公开(公告)号:US06477099B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09761815

    申请日:2001-01-16

    CPC classification number: H03F3/45183

    Abstract: An integrated circuit has a differential amplifier in a basic circuit having two input transistors, a load element and a power source. The power source has an N-type channel MOS transistor whose controlled path is connected to the input transistors and to a supply terminal of the power source. A control terminal of the transistor is connected to a potential that is positive with respect to a reference potential. The supply terminal of the power source is connected to a potential which is negative with respect to the reference potential and which is made available by a voltage source for switching off cell field transistors of a DRAM memory. The gate-source voltage that is increased in this way improves the behavior of the circuit with respect to fluctuations in potential and permits more favorable dimensioning of the transistor.

    Abstract translation: 集成电路在具有两个输入晶体管,负载元件和电源的基本电路中具有差分放大器。 电源具有N型沟道MOS晶体管,其受控路径连接到输入晶体管和电源的供电端子。 晶体管的控制端子连接到相对于参考电位为正的电位。 电源的供电端子连接到相对于参考电位为负的电位,并且由用于关断DRAM存储器的单元场晶体管的电压源可用。 以这种方式增加的栅极 - 源极电压改善了电路相对于电位波动的行为,并且允许晶体管的更有利的尺寸。

    Integrated dynamic semiconductor memory with time controlled read access
    26.
    发明授权
    Integrated dynamic semiconductor memory with time controlled read access 有权
    具有时间控制读取访问的集成动态半导体存储器

    公开(公告)号:US06445639B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-03

    申请号:US09735338

    申请日:2000-12-12

    CPC classification number: G11C11/4076

    Abstract: An integrated dynamic semiconductor memory has memory cells which are provided in a matrix-like memory cell array and are combined to form units with column lines and row lines. The integrated dynamic semiconductor memory has a decoder for selecting one of the column lines and a sense amplifier which is jointly allocated to all the memory cells in a selected column line. The sense amplifier is connected to a data signal line for the purpose of further processing a data signal from an addressed memory cell. The decoder for selecting one of the column lines and the sense amplifier are provided at the edge and on opposite sides of the memory cell array. By separating the control for selection of the column lines and of the data output path, successive steps in the process of read access can be controlled in a self-adjusting manner by the respective preceding signal.

    Abstract translation: 集成动态半导体存储器具有存储单元,其设置在矩阵状存储单元阵列中,并且被组合以形成具有列线和行线的单元。 集成动态半导体存储器具有用于选择列线之一的解码器和共同分配给选定列线中的所有存储单元的读出放大器。 感测放大器连接到数据信号线,以便进一步处理来自寻址的存储器单元的数据信号。 用于选择列线和读出放大器之一的解码器设置在存储单元阵列的边缘和相对两侧。 通过分离用于选择列线和数据输出路径的控制,读取访问过程中的连续步骤可以通过相应的先前信号以自调节方式进行控制。

    Dynamic semiconductor memory device and method for initializing a dynamic semiconductor memory device
    27.
    发明授权
    Dynamic semiconductor memory device and method for initializing a dynamic semiconductor memory device 有权
    用于初始化动态半导体存储器件的动态半导体存储器件和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06175531B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-16

    申请号:US09343429

    申请日:1999-06-30

    CPC classification number: G11C7/1072 G11C7/22

    Abstract: A dynamic semiconductor memory device of the random access type having an initialization circuit which controls the switch-on operation of the semiconductor memory device and of its circuit components. The initialization circuit supplies a supply voltage stable signal once the supply voltage has been stabilized after the switching-on of the semiconductor memory device. The initialization circuit has an advance detector circuit, which detects a predetermined level state of an externally applied clock control signal chronologically before the supply voltage stable signal is generated and, as a reaction to this, supplies a first enable signal for unlatching the control circuit provided for the proper operation of the semiconductor memory device.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有控制半导体存储器件及其电路部件的接通操作的初始化电路的随机存取型动态半导体存储器件。 一旦电源电压在半导体存储器件接通之后稳定,初始化电路就提供电源电压稳定信号。 初始化电路具有提前检测电路,其在产生电源电压稳定信号之前按时间顺序检测外部施加的时钟控制信号的预定电平状态,并且作为其反应,提供用于解锁所提供的控制电路的第一使能信号 用于半导体存储器件的正常操作。

    Device for measuring the thickness of thin layers
    28.
    发明授权
    Device for measuring the thickness of thin layers 失效
    用于测量薄层厚度的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5929633A

    公开(公告)日:1999-07-27

    申请号:US980855

    申请日:1997-11-29

    Applicant: Helmut Fischer

    Inventor: Helmut Fischer

    CPC classification number: G01B7/105

    Abstract: The invention relates to a device for measuring the thickness of thin layers in the low micrometer range, having a measuring probe at an end region of a supporting arm, the measuring pole of which probe can be placed on the surface of the layer, having a damping device at the lower end region of the supporting arm, having a bearing device for the supporting arm and having a drive device, which operates using magnetic forces, for the supporting arm, the bearing device comprising a torsion-spring, the two ends of which are each fastened, transversely to the pivot plane, to their own bearing block (32, 33), and the pivoting movement lying at least essentially in the Hooke's range of the torsion-spring (31), and the damping device operating on the principle of eddy-current damping.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于测量低微米范围内的薄层厚度的装置,在支撑臂的端部区域具有一个测量探针,该测量极可以放置在该层的表面上,该测量极具有一个 在支撑臂的下端区域处具有用于支撑臂的轴承装置,并且具有使用磁力操作的用于支撑臂的驱动装置,该轴承装置包括扭转弹簧, 其横向于枢转平面紧固到它们自己的轴承座(32,33),并且枢转运动至少基本上位于扭簧(31)的胡克范围内,并且阻尼装置 涡流阻尼原理。

    Apparatus for measuring the thickness of thin layers
    30.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for measuring the thickness of thin layers 失效
    用于测量薄层厚度的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5193289A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-16

    申请号:US872921

    申请日:1992-04-23

    Applicant: Helmut Fischer

    Inventor: Helmut Fischer

    CPC classification number: G01B3/008 G01B5/066

    Abstract: A long arm bears a probe at its end and is arranged in such a way that it can swivel by small angular amounts. This low-mass and slowly movable system is protected by a protective device from which it emerges only partly during the measuring operation. A lowering device which both decouples and entrains, interacts with a damping element. An article to be measured is pushed onto the protective device, an actuating device is pressed and the probe slowly emerges from the protective device and ultimately rests in a defined manner and with adequately low force on a layer of the article.

    Abstract translation: 长臂在其端部处具有探针,并且以这样的方式布置,使得其可以以小角度量旋转。 这种低质量和缓慢移动的系统由保护装置保护,在测量操作期间它仅部分地出现。 两个解耦和夹带的降低装置与阻尼元件相互作用。 要测量的物品被推到保护装置上,按下致动装置,并且探针从保护装置缓慢地出现,并且最终以限定的方式以足够的力将其放置在制品的一层上。

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