Add-drop multiplexing apparatus
    21.
    发明授权
    Add-drop multiplexing apparatus 失效
    分插复用装置

    公开(公告)号:US6122249A

    公开(公告)日:2000-09-19

    申请号:US810406

    申请日:1997-03-04

    CPC分类号: H04J3/085

    摘要: An add drop multiplexing (ADM) apparatus has a simple and compact structure. The ADM apparatus has high-order interfaces connected to a high-order network, path setting units each for setting a path for a signal according to path data and inserting or dropping the signal to or from the high-order network, a first path protection switch for selecting one of the signals dropped by the path setting units, low-order interfaces each for receiving the selected signal and transmitting the same to a low-order network, and a second path protection switch for receiving low-order signals from the low-order interfaces and transferring one of them to the path setting units so that the path setting units may insert the signal into the high-order network.

    摘要翻译: 添加分复用(ADM)装置具有简单紧凑的结构。 ADM装置具有连接到高阶网络的高阶接口,路径设置单元,每个路径设置单元用于根据路径数据设置用于信号的路径并将信号插入到高阶网络或从高阶网络插入信号;第一路径保护 用于选择由路径设置单元丢弃的信号之一的开关,用于接收所选择的信号并将其发送到低阶网络的低阶接口,以及用于从低位网络接收低阶信号的第二路径保护开关 并将其中的一个传送到路径设置单元,使得路径设置单元可以将信号插入到高阶网络中。

    Display panel and projection display system with use of display panel
    22.
    发明授权
    Display panel and projection display system with use of display panel 失效
    显示面板和投影显示系统使用显示面板

    公开(公告)号:US6005651A

    公开(公告)日:1999-12-21

    申请号:US586418

    申请日:1996-01-16

    摘要: In a display panel, a first substrate is opposed to a second substrate and interposing a liquid crystal/resin composite layer. If the display panel is a transmission type display, a film for absorbing light is formed on a black matrix and between pixel electrodes. If the display panel is a reflection type display, a film for absorbing light is formed between reflection electrodes. Further, a counterelectrode is made from a multi-layer film of dielectric films and a transparent electrically conductive film for preventing reflection. The film for absorbing light includes pigments which can absorb light modulated by the liquid crystal/resin composite layer. By using the display panel, a projection display system of high contrast and high brightness can be constructed.

    摘要翻译: 在显示面板中,第一基板与第二基板相对并插入液晶/树脂复合层。 如果显示面板是透射型显示器,则在黑矩阵和像素电极之间形成用于吸收光的膜。 如果显示面板是反射型显示器,则在反射电极之间形成吸收光的膜。 此外,反电极由介电膜的多层膜和用于防止反射的透明导电膜制成。 用于吸收光的膜包括可吸收由液晶/树脂复合层调制的光的颜料。 通过使用显示面板,可以构造出高对比度和高亮度的投影显示系统。

    Path protection switching device
    24.
    发明授权
    Path protection switching device 失效
    路径保护开关装置

    公开(公告)号:US5572513A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-05

    申请号:US343707

    申请日:1994-11-22

    摘要: A path protection switching device is provided for a SONET type transmitter-receiver for transmitting and receiving synchronous byte multiplex signals, wherein the scale of circuitry such as a path switch, alarm detecting sections and the like can be reduced. A path switch selects one of channel signals input thereto at identical timing, from time-division multiplex signals output from first and second TSAs while the multiplex signals remain multiplexed. In order for one of the channel signals to be selected while the signals remain multiplexed, the channel signals must be in phase; therefore, phase adjusting sections are provided to cope with the situation where the channel signals are out of phase. Further, to enable the path protection switching device to operate on time- division multiplex signals in which channel signals of difference sizes are multiplexed, VT size detecting sections each detect the size of individual channel signals forming the multiplex signal, and supply the detected signal size to the path switch.

    摘要翻译: 为SONET型发送接收机提供路径保护切换装置,用于发送和接收同步字节多路复用信号,其中诸如路径切换,报警检测部分等的电路规模可以减小。 路径开关从多个第一和第二TSA输出的时分多路复用信号在多路复用信号保持多路复用时,以相同的定时选择输入到其中的一个信道信号。 为了在信号保持多路复用时选择一个信道信号,信道信号必须同相; 因此,提供相位调整部以应对信道信号异相的情况。 此外,为了使路径保护开关装置对差分大小的信道信号进行复用的时分复用信号进行动作,VT尺寸检测部分检测形成多路复用信号的各个信道信号的大小,并提供检测到的信号大小 到路径切换。

    METHOD AND SOLUTION FOR CLEANING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE SUBSTRATE
    25.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SOLUTION FOR CLEANING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE SUBSTRATE 审中-公开
    清洁半导体器件衬底的方法和解决方案

    公开(公告)号:US20100294306A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-11-25

    申请号:US12746025

    申请日:2008-12-03

    IPC分类号: B08B3/12 C11D3/43

    摘要: Provided is a method for cleaning a semiconductor device substrate, which is excellent in removability and re-adhesion-preventing properties of contaminations of fine particles or organic matter, metal contamination and combined contamination of organic matter and metal, which are adhered to a substrate surface, and which can highly clean the substrate surface without corroding it even when an intense ultrasonic wave is not applied.It is a method for cleaning a semiconductor device substrate, the method comprising cleaning the semiconductor device substrate while applying an ultrasonic wave having an intensity of 0.2 W or more and 1.5 W or less per cm2 of substrate to be irradiated with the ultrasonic wave by using a cleaning solution comprising the following components (A) to (D): (A) hydrogen peroxide, (B) an alkali, (C) water, and (D) a compound represented by the following general formula (1): R1—O—(—R2—O—)n—H(1) wherein R1 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R2 represents an alkylene group having 2 to 3 carbon atoms, and n represents an integer of 1 to 3.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种清洁半导体器件基板的方法,该半导体器件基板具有优异的附着在基板表面上的细小颗粒或有机物污染物的可除去性和再粘合防止性,金属污染和有机物和金属的组合污染 即使在不施加强烈的超声波的情况下,也可以高度清洁基板表面而不使其腐蚀。 本发明是一种清洗半导体器件基板的方法,其特征在于,在施加超声波的情况下,通过使用0.2W以上且1.5W以下的超声波对每1cm 2的被照射超声波的基板进行清洗, 包含以下组分(A)至(D)的清洁溶液:(A)过氧化氢,(B)碱,(C)水和(D)由以下通式(1)表示的化合物:R1- O - ( - R2-O-)n-H(1)其中R1表示碳原子数1〜4的烷基,R2表示碳原子数2〜3的亚烷基,n表示1〜3的整数。

    Jitter correction method and circuit
    26.
    发明申请
    Jitter correction method and circuit 有权
    抖动校正方法和电路

    公开(公告)号:US20070253516A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-01

    申请号:US11520609

    申请日:2006-09-14

    IPC分类号: H04L7/00

    CPC分类号: H04L7/0008 H04L1/205

    摘要: In a jitter correction method and circuit, combination data combined by adding, to referenced data, an end bit of data 1 clock prior to and a head bit of data 1 clock subsequent to the referenced data is sequentially generated. Each bit of the combination data is sequentially referred. When a change between a referenced bit and a bit directly adjoining the referenced bit is detected, and when a number of references reaches a multiplication number of the oversampling and a change between at least three adjoining bits including the referenced bit is not detected, change position display data regarding the directly adjoining bit as a change bit of the referenced data is generated and the number of references is initialized. When the change is not detected and the number of references does not reach the multiplication number, the number of references is incremented. All the change bits are extracted from the referenced data and the change position display data, and a data reproduction is performed corresponding to the multiplication number.

    摘要翻译: 在抖动校正方法和电路中,通过将参考数据的1位时钟之后的数据的结束位和参考数据后的数据1个时钟的头位相加,结合数据组合数据。 顺序地参考组合数据的每一位。 当检测到参考位和与参考位直接相邻的位之间的变化时,并且当参考数量达到过采样的乘数并且未检测到包括参考位的至少三个相邻位之间的变化时,改变位置 生成关于直接相邻位的显示数据作为参考数据的改变位,并且引用的数量被初始化。 当未检测到变化,引用次数未达到乘数时,引用次数增加。 从参考数据和改变位置显示数据中提取所有改变位,并且对应于乘数执行数据再现。

    Color image forming process through transfer of image portion to
receiving material, via cushion layer
    27.
    发明授权
    Color image forming process through transfer of image portion to receiving material, via cushion layer 失效
    通过缓冲层将图像部分转印到接收材料上的彩色图像形成过程

    公开(公告)号:US5723256A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-03

    申请号:US665005

    申请日:1996-05-15

    IPC分类号: G03F3/10 G03F7/09 G03F7/40

    CPC分类号: G03F7/09 G03F3/10

    摘要: Disclosed is a color image-formable material for forming and transferring a color image. The color image-formable material has a support, a cushion layer provided on the support and color light-sensitive layer containing a light-sensitive composition and a coloring agent provided on the cushion layer. It gives a transferred image by forming a color image portion by imagewise exposure and developing treatment and then transferring the color image portion alone to an image-receiving material. The cushion layer has a hardness of 40 to 85 and a thickness of 15 .mu.m to 100 .mu.m. A process for preparation of the color image-formable material is also disclosed.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于形成和转印彩色图像的彩色图像形成材料。 彩色成像材料具有支撑体,设置在支撑体上的缓冲层和含有感光组合物和设置在缓冲层上的着色剂的彩色感光层。 通过图像曝光和显影处理形成彩色图像部分,然后将彩色图像部分单独转印到图像接收材料上,从而给出转印图像。 缓冲层的硬度为40〜85,厚度为15μm〜100μm。 还公开了制备彩色成像材料的方法。

    Line setting and phase adjusting apparatus for synchronous multiplex
communications
    28.
    发明授权
    Line setting and phase adjusting apparatus for synchronous multiplex communications 失效
    用于同步多路复用通信的线路设置和相位调整装置

    公开(公告)号:US5517493A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-14

    申请号:US215314

    申请日:1994-03-21

    CPC分类号: H04J3/0623

    摘要: The setting and phase adjusting apparatus for synchronous multiplex communications is provided which adjusts phase differences of main signals caused between a plurality of synchronous multiplexing sections and a line setting section during line setting, in which to reduce the scale of circuitry of the line setting section in a transmission device for carrying out multiplexing and line setting on large-capacity signals, a plurality of pointer modifiers are arranged on a shelf on which the line setting section is arranged. The pointer modifiers connect the line setting section to the respective synchronous multiplexing sections. The pointer modifiers are supplied with multiplexed signals of respective signal series whose data head positions are shifted from one another. The head positions of these signals are synchronized with a timing signal from a timing generator by the pointer modifiers. Line switching is then effected by time switches and a space switch.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于同步多路复用通信的设置和相位调整装置,其调节在线路设置期间在多个同步多路复用部分和线路设置部分之间引起的主信号的相位差,其中减少线路设置部分的电路规模 用于在大容量信号上执行多路复用和线路设置的传输设备,多个指示器改进器被布置在布置有线路设置部分的架子上。 指针修改器将线路设置部分连接到各个同步复用部分。 指针修改器被提供有数据头位置彼此偏移的各个信号序列的多路复用信号。 这些信号的头部位置与来自定时发生器的定时信号通过指针调节器同步。 然后线路切换由时间开关和空间开关实现。

    Transmission device
    29.
    发明授权
    Transmission device 有权
    传输设备

    公开(公告)号:US07355967B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-08

    申请号:US10090939

    申请日:2002-03-05

    IPC分类号: H04L12/26

    摘要: There is disclosed a transmission device performing NUT setting and its establishment efficiently and precisely. A setting information relay unit relays setting information that places a specific channel out of a channel used for restoration. A channel establishment unit determines, by referring to the setting information, whether a channel of interest should be placed out of a channel for restoration and establish the channel. A route switch control unit recognizes a section in which the channel that is not used for restoration has been established and a fault bypass control condition at the time of occurrence of a fault and performs a route switching control based on a result of recognition.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种高效精确地进行NUT设定及其建立的传送装置。 设置信息中继单元中继将特定频道放置在用于恢复的频道之外的设置信息。 信道建立单元通过参考设置信息来确定是否应该将关注的信道放置在用于恢复的信道之外并建立信道。 路由交换控制单元识别在故障发生时已经建立了不用于恢复的信道的部分和故障旁路控制条件,并且基于识别结果执行路由切换控制。

    SUBSTRATE SURFACE CLEANING LIQUID MEDIUM AND CLEANING METHOD
    30.
    发明申请
    SUBSTRATE SURFACE CLEANING LIQUID MEDIUM AND CLEANING METHOD 审中-公开
    基板表面清洗液体和清洗方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070135322A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-14

    申请号:US11678912

    申请日:2007-02-26

    IPC分类号: C11D7/32

    摘要: A substrate surface cleaning liquid medium and a cleaning method using the cleaning liquid medium are capable of removing finely particulate contaminants more efficiently than conventional techniques from substrates for devices in the production of semiconductor devices, display devices, etc., which cleaning liquid medium contains the following ingredients (A), (B), (C), and (D), has a pH of 9 or higher, and a content of ingredient (C) of 0.01 to 4% by weight: (A) an ethylene oxide addition type surfactant which has an optionally substituted hydrocarbon group and a polyoxyethylene group in the same molecular structure and in which the ratio of the number of carbon atoms contained in the hydrocarbon group (m) to the number of oxyethylene groups in the polyoxyethylene group (n), m/n, is m/n≦1.5, (B) an alkali ingredient, (C) hydrogen peroxide, and (D) water.

    摘要翻译: 基板表面清洁液体介质和使用清洁液体介质的清洁方法能够比常规技术更有效地除去细颗粒污染物,从用于生产半导体器件,显示装置等的器件的衬底,清洁液体介质包含 以下成分(A),(B),(C)和(D)的pH为9以上,成分(C)的含量为0.01〜4重量%:(A) 具有相同分子结构的任选取代的烃基和聚氧乙烯基的烃类表面活性剂,其中烃基(m)中所含的碳原子数与聚氧乙烯基(n)中的氧化乙烯基的数量的比例, m / n为m / n <= 1.5,(B)碱成分,(C)过氧化氢和(D)水。