Method for selection of surfactants in well stimulation
    21.
    发明授权
    Method for selection of surfactants in well stimulation 有权
    在井刺激中选择表面活性剂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09422470B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-23

    申请号:US13611523

    申请日:2012-09-12

    申请人: Liang Xu Qiang Fu

    发明人: Liang Xu Qiang Fu

    摘要: A method of determining the suitability of a surfactant for use in a formation can include sampling water in the formation, providing at least two surfactants, and mixing each of the surfactants with the formation water to form surfactant/water samples. The method can further include determining the solubility of each surfactant with the formation water, comparing the solubility of each surfactant with the other surfactant, and assigning a solubility performance value for each surfactant based on its solubility in the formation water sample compared to the other surfactant.

    摘要翻译: 确定用于地层中的表面活性剂的适用性的方法可以包括取样地层中的水,提供至少两种表面活性剂,并将每种表面活性剂与地层水混合以形成表面活性剂/水样品。 该方法可以进一步包括测定每种表面活性剂与地层水的溶解度,比较每种表面活性剂与其它表面活性剂的溶解度,并根据其在地层水样品中与其它表面活性剂的溶解性分配每种表面活性剂的溶解性能值 。

    Log message anomaly detection
    22.
    发明授权
    Log message anomaly detection 有权
    日志消息异常检测

    公开(公告)号:US08495429B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-23

    申请号:US12786837

    申请日:2010-05-25

    IPC分类号: G06F11/00

    CPC分类号: G06F11/3608

    摘要: One or more techniques and/or systems are disclosed for detecting anomalies in a message log. A log message is parsed from an unstructured text string to a structured form, comprising messages signature and parameter values. Structured log messages that contain a same parameter value of a same program variable are grouped together. One or more invariants for are identified from respective types of log message groups. Invariants are applied to log sequences of respective log types.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于检测消息日志中的异常的一个或多个技术和/或系统。 日志消息从非结构化文本字符串解析为结构化形式,包括消息签名和参数值。 包含相同程序变量相同参数值的结构化日志消息分组在一起。 从相应类型的日志消息组中识别一个或多个不变量。 不变量应用于各自日志类型的日志序列。

    Fluidized catalytic process for production of dimethyl ether from methanol
    23.
    发明授权
    Fluidized catalytic process for production of dimethyl ether from methanol 有权
    用于从甲醇生产二甲醚的流化催化方法

    公开(公告)号:US08304582B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-11-06

    申请号:US12594006

    申请日:2008-03-27

    IPC分类号: C07C41/09 C07C43/04 F27B15/08

    摘要: The present invention provides a fluidized catalytic process for production of dimethyl ether from methanol, wherein said process is carried out in a reactor in which the catalyst is in a fluidized state. Said process comprises the following steps of (1) feeding the methanol feedstock via two or more locations selected from the bottom, lower part, middle part and upper part of the reactor, contacting with the catalyst for preparation of dimethyl ether by methanol dehydration, carrying out the reaction of preparing dimethyl ether by methanol dehydration to obtain the reaction stream, separating said reaction stream to obtain a coked catalyst and a crude product primarily containing the target product, i.e. dimethyl ether; (2) totally or partially feeding the coked catalyst obtained in step (1) into a regenerator in a continuous or batch manner for regeneration via coke-burning, the regenerated catalyst being directly recycled to step (1) after being totally or partially cooled.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种用于从甲醇生产二甲醚的流化催化方法,其中所述方法在催化剂处于流化状态的反应器中进行。 所述方法包括以下步骤:(1)经由选自反应器的底部,底部,中部和上部的两个或多个位置进料甲醇原料,与甲醇脱水制备二甲醚的催化剂接触,携带 通过甲醇脱水制备二甲醚以获得反应流的反应,分离所述反应流,得到主要含有目标产物(即二甲醚)的焦化催化剂和粗产物; (2)将在步骤(1)中获得的焦化催化剂全部或部分地以连续或间歇方式进料到再生器中,以通过焦炭燃烧再生,再生催化剂在全部或部分冷却后直接再循环到步骤(1)。

    Process for Preparing Methanol, Dimethyl Ether, and Low Carbon Olefins from Syngas
    25.
    发明申请
    Process for Preparing Methanol, Dimethyl Ether, and Low Carbon Olefins from Syngas 有权
    从合成气中制备甲醇,二甲醚和低碳烯烃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120083539A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-05

    申请号:US13139513

    申请日:2009-12-15

    IPC分类号: C07C27/06

    摘要: The present invention provides a process for preparing methanol, dimethyl ether, and low carbon olefins from syngas, wherein the process comprises the step of contacting syngas with a catalyst under the conditions for converting the syngas into methanol, dimethyl ether, and low carbon olefins, characterized in that, the catalyst contains an amorphous alloy consisting of components M and X wherein the component X represents an element B and/or P, the component M represents two or more elements selected from Group IIIA, IVA, VA, IB, IIB, IVB, VB, VIB, VIIB, VIII and Lanthanide series of the Periodic Table of Elements. According to the present process, the syngas can be converted into methanol, dimethyl ether, and low carbon olefins in a high CO conversion, a high selectivity of the target product, and high carbon availability.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供从合成气制备甲醇,二甲醚和低碳烯烃的方法,其中该方法包括在合成气转化为甲醇,二甲醚和低碳烯烃的条件下使合成气与催化剂接触的步骤, 其特征在于,催化剂含有由成分M和X组成的非晶合金,其中成分X表示元素B和/或P,成分M表示选自IIIA,IVA,VA,IB,IIB, IVB,VB,VIB,VIIB,VIII和元素周期表的镧系元素。 根据本方法,合成气可以在高CO转化率,目标产物的高选择性和高碳可利用性下转化为甲醇,二甲醚和低碳烯烃。

    VIDEO GAME WITH CONTROLLER SENSING PLAYER INAPPROPRIATE ACTIVITY
    26.
    发明申请
    VIDEO GAME WITH CONTROLLER SENSING PLAYER INAPPROPRIATE ACTIVITY 有权
    带有控制器感应播放器的视频游戏不可预知的活动

    公开(公告)号:US20110118023A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-19

    申请号:US12894011

    申请日:2010-09-29

    申请人: QIANG FU

    发明人: QIANG FU

    IPC分类号: A63F13/06

    CPC分类号: G06F3/033 G06F21/32

    摘要: A video game system is operable to receive user touch location information while a first user is holding a game controller and to determine a first user ID for the first user based upon the user touch location information. Thereafter, the video game system is operable to measure an instant acceleration of the game controller, to compare the instant acceleration to a first threshold value and to lock the game controller for use by the first user corresponding to the first user ID based on the comparison of the instant acceleration and the first threshold value.

    摘要翻译: 视频游戏系统可操作以在第一用户持有游戏控制器的同时接收用户触摸位置信息,并且基于用户触摸位置信息确定第一用户的第一用户ID。 此后,视频游戏系统可操作以测量游戏控制器的即时加速度,将即时加速度与第一阈值进行比较,并且基于比较来锁定第一用户对应于第一用户ID的游戏控制器 的瞬时加速度和第一阈值。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MOUNTING FILES AND DIRECTORIES TO A LOCAL OR REMOTE HOST
    27.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MOUNTING FILES AND DIRECTORIES TO A LOCAL OR REMOTE HOST 审中-公开
    将文件和目录安装到本地或远程主机的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100250825A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-30

    申请号:US12726572

    申请日:2010-03-18

    IPC分类号: G06F12/10

    CPC分类号: G06F16/10

    摘要: A method and apparatus are disclosed for mounting at least one file to a host. The method comprises creating a virtual device image comprising a logical block address table. The method further comprises writing information regarding a block address and a size of an occupied space of the at least one file into the logical block address table, the information being calculated according to a format of a normal device image file system. Moreover, the method comprises recording in the logical block address table a file address map relationship comprising a map from the block address of the at least one file to a real position of the at least one file outside of the virtual device image. Furthermore, the method comprises mounting the virtual device image to the host. At least one directory may be mounted in addition to or in lieu of the at least one file.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于将至少一个文件安装到主机的方法和装置。 该方法包括创建包括逻辑块地址表的虚拟设备图像。 所述方法还包括将关于所述至少一个文件的占用空间的块地址和大小的信息写入所述逻辑块地址表,所述信息根据正常设备图像文件系统的格式被计算。 此外,该方法包括在逻辑块地址表中记录包括从至少一个文件的块地址到虚拟设备图像之外的至少一个文件的实际位置的映射的文件地址映射关系。 此外,该方法包括将虚拟设备图像安装到主机。 除了至少一个文件之外或代替该至少一个文件,至少可以安装一个目录。

    Segment-discriminating minimum classification error pattern recognition
    28.
    发明申请
    Segment-discriminating minimum classification error pattern recognition 有权
    段鉴别最小分类误差模式识别

    公开(公告)号:US20080181489A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-31

    申请号:US11700664

    申请日:2007-01-31

    IPC分类号: G06K9/62

    CPC分类号: G06K9/6217 G10L15/142

    摘要: Pattern model parameters are updated using update equations based on competing patterns that are identical to a reference pattern except for one segment at a time that is replaced with a competing segment. This allows pattern recognition parameters to be tuned one segment at a time, rather than have to try to model distinguishing features of the correct pattern model as a whole, according to an illustrative embodiment. A reference pattern and competing patterns are divided into pattern segments. A set of training patterns are generated by replacing one of the pattern segments in the reference pattern with a corresponding competing pattern segment. For each of the training patterns, a pattern recognition model is applied to evaluate a relative degree of correspondence of the reference pattern with the pattern signal compared to a degree of correspondence of the training patterns with the pattern signal.

    摘要翻译: 基于与参考模式相同的竞争模式的更新方程来更新模式模型参数,除了一次被竞争的段替换的一个段。 这允许模式识别参数一次调整一个段,而不是根据说明性实施例而不必为整体模拟正确模式模型的区分特征。 参考模式和竞争模式分为模式段。 通过将参考图案中的一个图案片段替换为相应的竞争图案片段来生成一组训练图案。 对于每个训练模式,应用模式识别模型来评估参考模式与模式信号的相对程度,与训练模式与模式信号的对应程度相比较。

    Mode-locked laser method and apparatus
    30.
    发明授权
    Mode-locked laser method and apparatus 有权
    锁模激光方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07079558B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-18

    申请号:US10999711

    申请日:2004-11-30

    IPC分类号: H01S3/98 H01S3/13 H01S3/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for stabilizing the output of a mode-locked laser by monitoring the temporal behavior of the pulse train profile and controlling the laser cavity optical length and/or loss modulation frequency accordingly. A mismatch of the cavity optical length and the loss modulation frequency will yield a first characteristic noise condition on the laser beam pulse train when the optical length is too short for a given loss modulation frequency and a second, different noise condition when the optical length is too long. The laser beam is monitored and analyzed to determine which noise condition is present. The cavity optical length is adjusted accordingly by movement of one or more optical elements or by changing the index of refraction of one or more optical elements. In the alternative, or additionally, the loss modulation frequency can be adjusted to bring the laser back into mode lock.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于通过监视脉冲序列轮廓的时间特性并相应地控制激光腔光学长度和/或损失调制频率来稳定锁模激光器的输出的方法和装置。 当光学长度对于给定的损耗调制频率来说太短时,激光束脉冲串上的光学长度和损耗调制频率的不匹配将产生第一特征噪声条件,当光学长度为 太长。 监测和分析激光束以确定存在哪种噪声条件。 相应地通过一个或多个光学元件的移动或通过改变一个或多个光学元件的折射率来调整腔光学长度。 在替代方案中,或者另外,可以调整损耗调制频率以使激光器恢复模式锁定。