Abstract:
In an address decision system in an ATM exchange, a table memory stores data showing relationships between VPI/VCI values and addresses. A latch circuit latches a VPI/VCI value contained in a cell transferred via a cell highway. A comparator circuit compares the VPI/VCI values stored in the table memory with the VPI/VCI value latched by the latch and generates a comparator output signal showing, in a normal operation, one of the addresses at which the VPI/VCI value from the latch circuit coincides with one of the VPI/VCI values in the table memory. An address decision unit encodes the comparator output signal and generates an encoded signal based on the comparator output signal. A decoder unit decodes the encoded signal and generates a decoded signal. A check unit receives the comparator output signal and the encoded signal and generates an error signal when the comparator output signal and the encoded signal do not match each other.
Abstract:
An information processing system includes a simplex system and a duplex system in which at least two data transmitting systems are provided each capable of being an act system or a standby system. Each data transmitting system has a data acquiring unit. The simplex system includes a controller for controlling a selector to switch between the systems. When in a standby condition, the data acquiring unit of the respective data transmitting system in the duplex system issues an access request signal to a switching signal generating unit provided in the controller of the simplex system to request that the output of the selector be switched from the act system to the standby system in the duplex system. Upon receipt of the access request signal from the data acquiring unit in the standby system, the switching signal generating unit switches the selector to the standby system. As a result, status data acquired by the data acquiring unit in the simplex section is output to the data acquiring section in the standby system. The duplex system uses the status data to make a diagnosis of the standby system for its normality.
Abstract:
A supervision control system for an ATM cell switching system counts the number of cells transmitted from a subscriber in a predetermined duration unit, attaches a sign to the cells when the counted value exceeds a predetermined value, and discards the cells to which the sign is attached when a buffer does not have enough capacity during a cell multiplexation.
Abstract:
An error check of a signaling data divided into divided signaling data transferred asynchronously in a unit of cells is performed in a signaling data receiving and processing unit in a digital exchange. The exchange is connected with terminal equipment arranged in a narrow band ISDN environment in a broadband ISDN system. The error check is performed by calculating an error check code for every byte of the signaling data as it is received, accumulating the result until the cyclic redundancy code, encountered in the last byte of the signaling data, is accumulated and performing matching between the accumulated result and a constant value produced based on the CRC system. The checking is performed while the signaling data is stored in a data memory in the signaling data receiving and processing unit. The data memory provided in the signaling data receiving and processing unit has memory regions capable of storing the signaling data sent from the terminal which is allocated as needed by a central controller of the digital exchange.
Abstract:
A first form of an ATM channel testing apparatus tests an ATM channel by having a test cell detector in each switch to detect whether or not the switch appropriately switches a test cell generated by a test cell generating trunk. A second form of an ATM channel testing apparatus easily tests an ATM channel by having test cell generators provided for the respective input highways sequentially generating test cells including test cell identifying information and input highway identifying information, and having test cell checkers provided respectively for the output highways simply tally the test cells by the respective input highways. A third form of an ATM channel testing apparatus tests an ATM channel with less pieces of hardware by having turnaround parts in respective ordinary trunks sequentially turn around a test cell generated by a test cell generating trunk to be finally returned to the test cell generating trunk. A fourth form of an ATM channel testing apparatus tests an ATM channel by having a test cell checker provided for each of output highways to examine whether or not the test data carried in respective octets of the payloads in extracted test cells are of consecutive values.
Abstract:
An index value output circuit outputs an index value in response to a VCI added to the first signaling cell outputted from a terminal unit. A switching data output circuit outputs switching data for determining a path for signaling cells, based on the index value. Hence, by revising the index value according to a congestion state of an ATM switch, the above path is dynamically changed. The same index value is inserted in the second and subsequent signaling cells outputted from the terminal unit. Because switching data are based on the same index value, all signaling cells from the same terminal units are fed to the same signaling terminator.