CONTROL METHOD FOR AUTOMATIC POURING APPARATUS, AUTOMATIC POURING APPARATUS, CONTROL PROGRAM, AND COMPUTER-READABLE RECORDING MEDIUM STORING CONTROL PROGRAM

    公开(公告)号:US20180236535A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-08-23

    申请号:US15693978

    申请日:2017-09-01

    CPC classification number: B22D37/00 B22D41/04

    Abstract: A leakage of a molten metal is suppressed at the time of pouring.A control method for an automatic pouring apparatus according to one embodiment includes: calculating a dropping position of a molten metal on a horizontal surface passing through a height position of a sprue, a flow velocity of the molten metal in the dropping position, and a radius of a sectional surface of the molten metal on the horizontal surface, on the basis of a dropping trajectory of the molten metal flowing out from a discharge port, generating an objective function which is relevant to a total weight of the molten metal flowing into a mold from a ladle and depends on a distance between the discharge port and the center of the sprue in a predetermined direction, on the basis of the dropping position, the flow velocity of the molten metal in the dropping position, the radius of the sectional surface of the molten metal on the horizontal surface, a radius of the sprue, a flow rate of the molten metal flowing out from the discharge port, and a density of the molten metal, and calculating the distance between the discharge port and the center of the sprue in the predetermined direction, in which the total weight of the molten metal flowing into the mold from the ladle is maximized, on the basis of the objective function.

    Electrically-conductive lubricant
    30.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US11447711B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-20

    申请号:US17261302

    申请日:2019-07-16

    Abstract: This is to provide an electrically-conductive lubricant having characteristics in combination that it shows liquid crystallinity in a wide temperature range, retains low dynamic friction coefficient, has electrical-conductivity, has almost no loss due to evaporation, decomposition and the like, has a clean appearance, and emits fluorescence, and can find deterioration or leakage immediately.
    This electrically-conductive lubricant comprises at least one kind of the compound (1) represented by the formula (1): 12:8 wherein, R11 and R21 are the same or different from each other, and each is hydrogen or a group —OCH2CH2CH(R′)CH2CH2OR (R is a linear or branched CnH2n+1, 4≤n≤12, and R′ is methyl or ethyl), and R12, R13, R22 and R23 are the same or different from each other, and each is a group —OCH2CH2CH(R′)CH2CH2OR (R is a linear or branched CnH2n+1, 4≤n≤12, and R′ is methyl or ethyl)].

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