Method for producing a composite copper wire
    21.
    发明申请
    Method for producing a composite copper wire 审中-公开
    复合铜线的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070193884A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-08-23

    申请号:US11356753

    申请日:2006-02-21

    CPC classification number: C25D7/0607 C25D5/22 C25D17/00 C25D21/02

    Abstract: The present discloses a method for producing a composite copper wire including the steps of passing an aluminum wire through an electroplating device and removing an oxidized film on the surface of the aluminum wire in deoxidized water by a rotary knife; plating a copper coat onto the aluminum wire by sequentially passing through a tank containing a copper phosphate solution and a tank containing a copper sulfate solution to produce a copper plating aluminum wire; preparing a casting furnace comprising a primary furnace and a plurality of secondary furnaces extended from the primary furnace and passing the aluminum wire vertically through the secondary furnaces, such that the copper solutions are attached on the copper plating aluminum wire according to a predetermined thickness to produce a composite copper wire. The aluminum wire is plated and coated with a copper layer for reducing costs and enhancing the electric conductivity of the composite copper wire.

    Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种复合铜线的制造方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:使铝线通过电镀装置,并通过旋转刀在脱氧水中除去铝线表面的氧化膜; 通过依次通过含有磷酸铜溶液的罐和含有硫酸铜溶液的罐将铜涂层镀在铝丝上,制成镀铜铝线; 制备一种铸造炉,其包括初级炉和从主炉延伸的多个二次炉,并使铝丝垂直穿过二次炉,使得铜溶液根据预定厚度附着在镀铜铝丝上以产生 复合铜线。 铝线镀覆铜层以降低成本并提高复合铜线的导电性。

    Rope light with A #-shaped core
    22.
    发明授权
    Rope light with A #-shaped core 失效
    绳索光与A#形核心

    公开(公告)号:US06604841B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-12

    申请号:US09973876

    申请日:2001-10-11

    Applicant: Wei-Jen Liu

    Inventor: Wei-Jen Liu

    CPC classification number: F21S4/26 F21Y2101/00 F21Y2115/10

    Abstract: A rope light mainly includes a #-sectioned elongate core enclosed in an outer tube, and a plurality of bulb strings parallelly set in two adjacent channels defined on the elongate core. The elongate core includes two or three spaced conductors pre-embedded therein when the core is formed, and the two selected channels are provided at bottom surfaces with a plurality of radially extended and staggered implant holes for receiving alternate bulbs and holding terminals connecting adjacent bulbs in the bulb string. The #-sectioned core has structural strength and the radially positioned bulbs and holding terminals provide supporting forces to protect the rope light from damaged bulbs or short circuit. The holding terminals may be reflective members or covered with reflective sleeves to reflect light beams emitted by the bulbs and thereby increase the illuminance of the rope light.

    Abstract translation: 绳灯主要包括封闭在外管中的#分段细长芯,以及平行地设置在限定在细长芯上的两个相邻通道中的多个灯串。 当形成芯时,细长芯包括预先嵌入其中的两个或三个间隔开的导体,并且两个所选通道在底表面处设置有多个径向延伸和交错的植入孔,用于接收连接相邻灯泡的替代灯泡和保持端子 灯泡串。 #芯片具有结构强度,径向定位的灯泡和保持端子提供支撑力,以保护绳索免受损坏的灯泡或短路。 保持端子可以是反射构件或被反射套筒覆盖以反射由灯泡发射的光束,从而增加绳索光的照度。

    Apparatus and method for preventing chamber contamination
    23.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for preventing chamber contamination 有权
    用于防止室污染的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US6106626A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-22

    申请号:US204525

    申请日:1998-12-03

    CPC classification number: C23C16/4412 C23C16/4401

    Abstract: An apparatus and a method for preventing contamination to a low pressure chemical vapor deposition chamber (LPCVD) are provided. The apparatus includes an exhaust-vent device which is connected to a vent outlet and a vacuum pump on a process chamber in parallel with and bypassing a gate valve such that the exhaust-vent remains open during a continuous pumping of the process chamber for wafer loading and unloading. The exhaust-vent device is constructed by two end conduits that have a larger diameter connected by a middle conduit that has a smaller diameter such that during vacuum evacuation, the fluid flow rate in the smaller diameter conduit is at least four times that in the large conduit to effectively prevent the deposition in the small conduit of reaction by-products. The present invention apparatus may further be enhanced by mounting heating tapes on the vacuum conduits and heating the conduits to a temperature of between about 100.degree. C. and about 180.degree. C. to further prevent the deposition of contaminating particles on the interior walls of the conduits.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于防止对低压化学气相沉积室(LPCVD)的污染的装置和方法。 该装置包括排气装置,该排气装置与处理室平行并绕过闸阀连接到排气口和真空泵,使得排气口在连续泵送晶圆装载处理室期间保持打开 卸货。 排气装置由具有较小直径的两个末端导管构成,其中直径较小的直径连接,使得在真空排气过程中,较小直径导管中的流体流量至少为大直径导管的四倍 导管,以有效防止沉积在小管道中的反应副产物。 通过将加热带安装在真空管道上并将管道加热至约100℃至约180℃的温度,可进一步增强本发明的装置,以进一步防止污染颗粒沉积在内壁上 导管。

    Overvoltage protection circuit and portable electronic device having the same
    24.
    发明授权
    Overvoltage protection circuit and portable electronic device having the same 有权
    过电压保护电路和具有相同功能的便携式电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US08599527B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-03

    申请号:US13289058

    申请日:2011-11-04

    CPC classification number: H02H3/202

    Abstract: An overvoltage protection circuit and a portable electronic device having the same are introduced. The overvoltage protection circuit provides overvoltage protection when an input voltage exceeds a rated voltage tolerable by an internal circuit unit in the portable electronic device. A reference voltage and a partial voltage are generated from the input voltage through a voltage limiting unit and voltage dividing module, respectively, and conveyed to a comparing module for comparison. Comparison of the reference voltage and the partial voltage is followed by generation of a switch signal whereby a switch unit determines whether to apply the input voltage to the internal circuit unit. The voltage dividing module sets the maximum rated voltage tolerable by the internal circuit unit and enables the overvoltage protection circuit to give overvoltage protection to the portable electronic device regardless of temperature.

    Abstract translation: 引入过电压保护电路和具有该过电压保护电路的便携式电子设备。 当输入电压超过便携式电子设备中的内部电路单元允许的额定电压时,过压保护电路提供过压保护。 通过电压限制单元和分压模块分别从输入电压产生参考电压和部分电压,并将其传送到比较模块进行比较。 参考电压和部分电压的比较之后是产生开关信号,由此开关单元确定是否将输入电压施加到内部电路单元。 分压模块设置内部电路单元允许的最大额定电压,使过电压保护电路能够对便携式电子设备提供过压保护,而不管温度如何。

    OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION CIRCUIT AND PORTABLE ELECTRONIC DEVICE HAVING THE SAME
    25.
    发明申请
    OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION CIRCUIT AND PORTABLE ELECTRONIC DEVICE HAVING THE SAME 有权
    过电压保护电路和具有该保护电路的便携式电子设备

    公开(公告)号:US20130063849A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-14

    申请号:US13289058

    申请日:2011-11-04

    CPC classification number: H02H3/202

    Abstract: An overvoltage protection circuit and a portable electronic device having the same are introduced. The overvoltage protection circuit provides overvoltage protection when an input voltage exceeds a rated voltage tolerable by an internal circuit unit in the portable electronic device. A reference voltage and a partial voltage are generated from the input voltage through a voltage limiting unit and voltage dividing module, respectively, and conveyed to a comparing module for comparison. Comparison of the reference voltage and the partial voltage is followed by generation of a switch signal whereby a switch unit determines whether to apply the input voltage to the internal circuit unit. The voltage dividing module sets the maximum rated voltage tolerable by the internal circuit unit and enables the overvoltage protection circuit to give overvoltage protection to the portable electronic device regardless of temperature.

    Abstract translation: 引入过电压保护电路和具有该过电压保护电路的便携式电子设备。 当输入电压超过便携式电子设备中的内部电路单元允许的额定电压时,过压保护电路提供过压保护。 通过电压限制单元和分压模块分别从输入电压产生参考电压和部分电压,并将其传送到比较模块进行比较。 参考电压和部分电压的比较之后是产生开关信号,由此开关单元确定是否将输入电压施加到内部电路单元。 分压模块设置内部电路单元允许的最大额定电压,使过电压保护电路能够对便携式电子设备提供过压保护,而不管温度如何。

    PARALLEL STRUCTURE HIGH CONDUCTIBILITY CABLE WITH CONDUCTOR KEEPER
    28.
    发明申请
    PARALLEL STRUCTURE HIGH CONDUCTIBILITY CABLE WITH CONDUCTOR KEEPER 失效
    并联结构高导体电缆与导体保持器

    公开(公告)号:US20110192647A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-11

    申请号:US12984718

    申请日:2011-01-05

    CPC classification number: H02G3/0481

    Abstract: A cable has a conductor keeper, multiple bare conductors, a dielectric tape, a plastic jacket and two copper cylinders. The conductor keeper has multiple grooves. Each bare conductor is mounted in a corresponding groove of the conductor keeper and has a first end and a second end. The first end and second end of the bare conductor protrude out of the conductor keeper respectively so as to form two spaces. The dielectric tape is wrapped around the conductor keeper. The plastic jacket is coated around the dielectric tape. Two copper cylinders are mounted in the spaces of the bare conductors respectively to make the bare conductors surround the copper cylinders and the bare conductors connect to each other in parallel. Therefore, the skin effect is minimized and the bare conductors are efficient in that power consumption and emission of carbon dioxide during copper-smelting are significantly reduced.

    Abstract translation: 电缆具有导体保持器,多个裸导体,介质带,塑料外壳和两个铜圆柱体。 导线管具有多个槽。 每个裸导体安装在导体保持器的相应凹槽中,并且具有第一端和第二端。 裸导体的第一端和第二端分别从导体保持器突出,形成两个空间。 电介质胶带缠绕在导体保持器上。 塑料外套涂在电介质胶带周围。 两个铜柱分别安装在裸导体的空间中,以使裸导体围绕铜圆柱体并且裸导体彼此并联连接。 因此,皮肤效应被最小化,并且裸导体是有效的,因为在铜熔炼期间的功率消耗和二氧化碳的排放显着减少。

    Closed-loop controlled apparatus and method for preventing chamber contamination
    30.
    发明授权
    Closed-loop controlled apparatus and method for preventing chamber contamination 有权
    用于防止室污染的闭环控制装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US06561226B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-13

    申请号:US09702244

    申请日:2000-10-30

    Applicant: Wei-jen Liu

    Inventor: Wei-jen Liu

    CPC classification number: C23C16/4412 Y10T137/8242

    Abstract: A closed-loop controlled apparatus and method for preventing contamination to a low pressure chemical vapor deposition chamber (LPCVD) are provided. The apparatus includes an exhaust vent equipped with a butterfly valve for controlling a flow rate through the vent. The exhaust vent is connected to a vacuum outlet and a vacuum pump on a process chamber in parallel with and bypassing a gate valve such that the exhaust vent can be opened for the continuous pumping of the process chamber during wafer loading and unloading steps. The exhaust vent may be constructed by two end conduits that have a larger diameter which are connected by a middle conduit that has a smaller diameter such that during vacuum evacuation, the fluid flow rate in the small diameter conduit is at least four times that in the large conduit to effectively prevent the deposition and blockage of the small conduit by reaction by-products or contaminating particles. The butterfly valve installed in the exhaust vent provides an indication of the degree of blockage of the vent and enables a process controller to shut-off the process chamber for wet cleaning when a blockage has been detected for preventing chamber contamination.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于防止对低压化学气相沉积室(LPCVD)的污染的闭环控制装置和方法。 该装置包括具有用于控制通过通气口的流量的蝶阀的排气口。 排气口与处理室中的真空出口和真空泵连接,并与栅极阀并联并绕过闸阀,使得可以打开排气口以在晶片装载和卸载步骤期间连续泵送处理室。 排气口可以由具有较大直径的两个端部管道构成,其通过具有较小直径的中间管道连接,使得在真空抽空期间,小直径管道中的流体流速为至少四倍于 大的管道,以有效地防止反应副产物或污染颗粒沉积和堵塞小管道。 安装在排气口中的蝶阀提供通气口阻塞程度的指示,并且当已经检测到阻塞以防止室污染时,能够使过程控制器关闭处理室用于湿清洗。

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