公开(公告)号：US06455364B1

公开(公告)日：2002-09-24

申请号：US09526686

申请日：2000-03-15

申请人： Akira Asai ,  Teruhito Oonishi ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Tohru Saitoh ,  Yoshihiro Hara ,  Koichiro Yuki ,  Katsuya Nozawa ,  Yoshihiko Kanzawa ,  Koji Katayama ,  Yo Ichikawa

发明人： Akira Asai ,  Teruhito Oonishi ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Tohru Saitoh ,  Yoshihiro Hara ,  Koichiro Yuki ,  Katsuya Nozawa ,  Yoshihiko Kanzawa ,  Koji Katayama ,  Yo Ichikawa

IPC分类号： H01L218249

CPC分类号： H01L29/66242 ,  H01L21/763 ,  H01L21/8249 ,  H01L27/0623 ,  H01L29/7378

摘要： In the method for fabricating a semiconductor device of the present invention, a collector layer of a first conductivity type is formed in a region of a semiconductor substrate sandwiched by device isolation. A collector opening is formed through a first insulating layer deposited on the semiconductor substrate so that the range of the collector opening covers the collector layer and part of the device isolation. A semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type as an external base is formed on a portion of the semiconductor substrate located inside the collector opening, while junction leak prevention layers of the same conductivity type as the external base are formed in the semiconductor substrate. Thus, the active region is narrower than the collector opening reducing the transistor area, while minimizing junction leak.

摘要翻译： 在本发明的半导体装置的制造方法中，在被器件分离夹持的半导体基板的区域中形成有第一导电型的集电极层。 通过沉积在半导体衬底上的第一绝缘层形成集电极开口，使得集电极开口的范围覆盖集电极层和器件隔离的一部分。 在位于集电体开口内部的半导体基板的一部分上形成作为外部基底的第二导电类型的半导体层，同时在半导体衬底中形成与外部基底相同的导电类型的防漏层。 因此，有源区域比集电极开口窄，减小晶体管面积，同时最小化结漏电。

公开(公告)号：US06713790B2

公开(公告)日：2004-03-30

申请号：US10212799

申请日：2002-08-07

申请人： Akira Asai ,  Teruhito Oonishi ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Tohru Saitoh ,  Yoshihiro Hara ,  Koichiro Yuki ,  Katsuya Nozawa ,  Yoshihiko Kanzawa ,  Koji Katayama ,  Yo Ichikawa

发明人： Akira Asai ,  Teruhito Oonishi ,  Takeshi Takagi ,  Tohru Saitoh ,  Yoshihiro Hara ,  Koichiro Yuki ,  Katsuya Nozawa ,  Yoshihiko Kanzawa ,  Koji Katayama ,  Yo Ichikawa

IPC分类号： H01L31072

CPC分类号： H01L29/66242 ,  H01L21/763 ,  H01L21/8249 ,  H01L27/0623 ,  H01L29/7378

摘要： In the method for fabricating a semiconductor device of the present invention, a collector layer of a first conductivity type is formed in a region of a semiconductor substrate sandwiched by device isolation. A collector opening is formed through a first insulating layer deposited on the semiconductor substrate so that the range of the collector opening covers the collector layer and part of the device isolation. A semiconductor layer of a second conductivity type as an external base is formed on a portion of the semiconductor substrate located inside the collector opening, while junction leak prevention layers of the same conductivity type as the external base are formed in the semiconductor substrate. Thus, the active region is narrower than the collector opening reducing the transistor area, while minimizing junction leak.

摘要翻译： 在本发明的半导体装置的制造方法中，在被器件分离夹持的半导体基板的区域中形成有第一导电型的集电极层。 通过沉积在半导体衬底上的第一绝缘层形成集电极开口，使得集电极开口的范围覆盖集电极层和器件隔离的一部分。 在位于集电体开口内部的半导体基板的一部分上形成作为外部基底的第二导电类型的半导体层，同时在半导体衬底中形成与外部基底相同的导电类型的防漏层。 因此，有源区域比集电极开口窄，减小晶体管面积，同时最小化结漏电。

公开(公告)号：US06867107B2

公开(公告)日：2005-03-15

申请号：US10456531

申请日：2003-06-09

申请人： Akira Asai ,  Teruhito Ohnishi

发明人： Akira Asai ,  Teruhito Ohnishi

IPC分类号： H01L21/329 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L27/12 ,  H01L29/93 ,  H01L21/20

CPC分类号： H01L29/66174 ,  H01L21/84 ,  H01L27/1203 ,  H01L29/93

摘要： A variable capacitance device comprising, in a semiconductor layer formed on a substrate via an buried oxide film: an n− region 132 formed in the shape of a ring and containing an n-type dopant; an anode 133 adjoined to the outer periphery of the n− region 132, the anode 133 being formed in the shape of a ring and containing a p-type dopant; and a cathode 131 adjoined to the inner periphery of the n− region 132, the third region containing an n-type dopant, wherein the dopant concentration in the n− region 132 is lower than that in each of the anode 133 and the cathode 131.

摘要翻译： 一种可变静电电容器件，包括：通过掩埋氧化膜形成在衬底上的半导体层：形成为环形并包含n型掺杂剂的n区132; 邻接于n-区132的外周的阳极133，阳极133形成为环状并含有p型掺杂剂; 以及与n区132的内周相邻的阴极131，所述第三区包含n型掺杂剂，其中所述n区132中的掺杂剂浓度低于阳极133和阴极131中的掺杂浓度 。

公开(公告)号：US20050092230A1

公开(公告)日：2005-05-05

申请号：US11009020

申请日：2004-12-13

申请人： Yoshihiko Kanzawa ,  Teruhito Ohnishi ,  Ken Idota ,  Tohru Saitoh ,  Akira Asai

发明人： Yoshihiko Kanzawa ,  Teruhito Ohnishi ,  Ken Idota ,  Tohru Saitoh ,  Akira Asai

IPC分类号： C30B1/00 ,  C30B23/02 ,  C30B25/02 ,  C30B29/52 ,  H01L21/205 ,  H01L21/31 ,  H01L21/322 ,  H01L21/324

CPC分类号： H01L21/324 ,  C30B23/02 ,  C30B25/02 ,  C30B29/52 ,  H01L21/02381 ,  H01L21/02529 ,  H01L21/02532 ,  H01L21/0262 ,  H01L21/02661 ,  H01L21/02664 ,  H01L21/322 ,  Y10S438/933

摘要： A method for fabricating a semiconductor crystal that has a first step for forming a semiconductor crystal layer (202) that contains carbon atoms and at least one kind of Group IV element other than carbon on a substrate (201), a second step for adding an impurity that is capable of reacting with oxygen to the semiconductor crystal layer (202), and a third step for removing the carbon atoms contained in the semiconductor crystal layer (202) by reacting the carbon with the impurity. This method makes it possible to fabricate a semiconductor crystal substrate in which the concentration of interstitial carbon atoms is satisfactorily reduced, thus resulting in excellent electrical properties when the substrate is applied to a semiconductor device.

摘要翻译： 一种制造半导体晶体的方法，其具有在基板（201）上形成含有碳原子的半导体晶体层（202）和除了碳以外的至少一种第IV族元素的第一工序，第二工序用于添加 能够与氧反应的半导体晶体层（202）的杂质，以及通过使碳与杂质反应来除去半导体结晶层（202）中所含的碳原子的第三工序。 该方法可以制造其中间隙碳原子的浓度令人满意地降低的半导体晶体衬底，从而当将衬底应用于半导体器件时获得优异的电性能。

公开(公告)号：US06674149B2

公开(公告)日：2004-01-06

申请号：US10009201

申请日：2001-12-10

申请人： Teruhito Ohnishi ,  Akira Asai

发明人： Teruhito Ohnishi ,  Akira Asai

IPC分类号： H01L27082

CPC分类号： H01L29/66242 ,  H01L29/7378

摘要： A Si1-xGex layer 111b functioning as the base composed of an i-Si1-xGex layer and a p+ Si1-xGex layer is formed on a collector layer 102, and a Si cap layer 111a as the emitter is formed on the p+ Si1-xGex layer. An emitter lead electrode 129, which is composed of an n− polysilicon layer 129b containing phosphorus in a concentration equal to or lower than the solid-solubility limit for single-crystal silicon and a n+ polysilicon layer 129a containing phosphorus in a high concentration, is formed on the Si cap layer 111a in a base opening 118. The impurity concentration distribution in the base layer is properly maintained by suppressing the Si cap layer 111a from being doped with phosphorus (P) in an excessively high concentration. The upper portion of the Si cap layer 111a may contain a p-type impurity. The p-type impurity concentration distribution in the base layer of an NPN bipolar transistor is thus properly maintained.

摘要翻译： 在集电极层102上形成用作由i-Si1-xGex层和ap + Si1-xGex层构成的基底的Si1-xGex层111b，在p上形成作为发射极的Si覆盖层111a Si1-xGex层。 发射极引线电极129，其由含有等于或低于单晶硅的固溶度极限的磷的n +多晶硅层129b和含有磷的多晶硅层129a组成 在基底开口118中的Si覆盖层111a上形成高浓度。通过抑制Si覆盖层111a以过高的浓度掺杂磷（P）来适当地保持基底层中的杂质浓度分布。 Si覆盖层111a的上部可以含有p型杂质。 因此，适当地维持NPN双极晶体管的基极层中的p型杂质浓度分布。

公开(公告)号：US07049681B2

公开(公告)日：2006-05-23

申请号：US10972442

申请日：2004-10-26

申请人： Teruhito Ohnishi ,  Akira Asai

发明人： Teruhito Ohnishi ,  Akira Asai

IPC分类号： H01L29/02

CPC分类号： H01L29/66242 ,  H01L29/7378

摘要： A Si1-xGex layer 111b functioning as the base composed of an i-Si1-xGex layer and a p+ Si1-xGex layer is formed on a collector layer 102, and a Si cap layer 111a as the emitter is formed on the p+ Si1-xGex layer. An emitter lead electrode 129, which is composed of an n− polysilicon layer 129b containing phosphorus in a concentration equal to or lower than the solid-solubility limit for single-crystal silicon and a n+ polysilicon layer 129a containing phosphorus in a high concentration, is formed on the Si cap layer 111a in a base opening 118. The impurity concentration distribution in the base layer is properly maintained by suppressing the Si cap layer 111a from being doped with phosphorus (P) in an excessively high concentration. The upper portion of the Si cap layer 111a may contain a p-type impurity. The p-type impurity concentration distribution in the base layer of an NPN bipolar transistor is thus properly maintained.

摘要翻译： 作为由i-Si 1-x Ge x x构成的基底的Si 1-x Ge 2 x层111b， / SUB层，并且在集电极层102上形成有Si + 1-xSi Ge层，并且Si覆盖层111a 因为发射极形成在p + 1 Si 1-x Ge层上。 发射极引线电极129，其由含有等于或低于单晶硅的固溶度极限的磷的N +和/或多个多晶硅层129b组成， 在基底开口118中的Si覆盖层111a上形成含有高浓度的磷的多晶硅层129a。通过抑制Si覆盖层111a的基底层中的杂质浓度分布适当地保持 以过高浓度的磷（P）掺杂。 Si覆盖层111a的上部可以含有p型杂质。 因此，适当地维持NPN双极晶体管的基极层中的p型杂质浓度分布。

公开(公告)号：US06987072B2

公开(公告)日：2006-01-17

申请号：US11009020

申请日：2004-12-13

申请人： Yoshihiko Kanzawa ,  Teruhito Ohnishi ,  Ken Idota ,  Tohru Saitoh ,  Akira Asai

发明人： Yoshihiko Kanzawa ,  Teruhito Ohnishi ,  Ken Idota ,  Tohru Saitoh ,  Akira Asai

IPC分类号： H01L21/31

CPC分类号： H01L21/324 ,  C30B23/02 ,  C30B25/02 ,  C30B29/52 ,  H01L21/02381 ,  H01L21/02529 ,  H01L21/02532 ,  H01L21/0262 ,  H01L21/02661 ,  H01L21/02664 ,  H01L21/322 ,  Y10S438/933

摘要： A method for fabricating a semiconductor crystal that has a first step for forming a semiconductor crystal layer (202) that contains carbon atoms and at least one kind of Group IV element other than carbon on a substrate (201), a second step for adding an impurity that is capable of reacting with oxygen to the semiconductor crystal layer (202), and a third step for removing the carbon atoms contained in the semiconductor crystal layer (202) by reacting the carbon with the impurity. This method makes it possible to fabricate a semiconductor crystal substrate in which the concentration of interstitial carbon atoms is satisfactorily reduced, thus resulting in excellent electrical properties when the substrate is applied to a semiconductor device.

摘要翻译： 一种制造半导体晶体的方法，其具有在基板（201）上形成含有碳原子的半导体晶体层（202）和除了碳以外的至少一种第IV族元素的第一工序，第二工序用于添加 能够与氧反应的半导体晶体层（202）的杂质，以及通过使碳与杂质反应来除去半导体结晶层（202）中所含的碳原子的第三工序。 该方法可以制造其中间隙碳原子的浓度令人满意地降低的半导体晶体衬底，从而当将衬底应用于半导体器件时获得优异的电性能。

公开(公告)号：US06927118B2

公开(公告)日：2005-08-09

申请号：US10695478

申请日：2003-10-29

申请人： Ken Idota ,  Teruhito Ohnishi ,  Akira Asai

发明人： Ken Idota ,  Teruhito Ohnishi ,  Akira Asai

IPC分类号： H01L21/331 ,  H01L21/8249 ,  H01L29/737 ,  H01L21/8222

CPC分类号： H01L29/66242 ,  H01L21/8249 ,  H01L29/7378

摘要： The present invention discloses a process of fabricating a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: forming a collector layer of a first conductivity type at a portion of a surface of a semiconductor substrate; forming a collector opening portion in a first insulating layer formed on the semiconductor substrate; epitaxially growing, on the semiconductor substrate of the collector opening portion, a semiconductor layer including a layer of a second conductivity type constituting a base layer; sequentially layering, on the semiconductor substrate, an etching stopper layer against dry etching and a masking layer against wet etching; exposing a part of the etching stopper layer by removing a part of the masking layer by means of dry etching; and by subjecting the exposed etching stopper layer to a wet etching treatment using the remaining masking layer as a mask, forming a base junction opening portion through the etching stopper layer and the masking layer.

摘要翻译： 本发明公开了一种制造半导体器件的方法，包括以下步骤：在半导体衬底的表面的一部分处形成第一导电类型的集电极层; 在形成在所述半导体衬底上的第一绝缘层中形成集电极开口部分; 在集电体开口部的半导体基板上外延生长构成基底层的具有第二导电类型的层的半导体层; 在半导体衬底上依次层叠抗干蚀刻的蚀刻停止层和抗蚀刻的掩模层; 通过干蚀刻去除一部分掩模层来暴露一部分蚀刻阻挡层; 并且通过使用剩余的掩模层作为掩模对暴露的蚀刻停止层进行湿法蚀刻处理，通过蚀刻停止层和掩​​模层形成基底连接开口部分。

公开(公告)号：US20050082571A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-21

申请号：US10972442

申请日：2004-10-26

申请人： Teruhito Ohnishi ,  Akira Asai

发明人： Teruhito Ohnishi ,  Akira Asai

IPC分类号： H01L29/73 ,  H01L21/331 ,  H01L21/8222 ,  H01L21/8248 ,  H01L21/8249 ,  H01L27/06 ,  H01L29/165 ,  H01L29/732 ,  H01L29/737 ,  H01L29/739

CPC分类号： H01L29/66242 ,  H01L29/7378

摘要： A Si1-xGex layer 111b functioning as the base composed of an i-Si1-xGex layer and a p+ Si1-xGex layer is formed on a collector layer 102, and a Si cap layer 111a as the emitter is formed on the p+ Si1-xGex layer. An emitter lead electrode 129, which is composed of an n− polysilicon layer 129b containing phosphorus in a concentration equal to or lower than the solid-solubility limit for single-crystal silicon and a n+ polysilicon layer 129a containing phosphorus in a high concentration, is formed on the Si cap layer 111a in a base opening 118. The impurity concentration distribution in the base layer is properly maintained by suppressing the Si cap layer 111a from being doped with phosphorus (P) in an excessively high concentration. The upper portion of the Si cap layer 111a may contain a p-type impurity. The p-type impurity concentration distribution in the base layer of an NPN bipolar transistor is thus properly maintained.

摘要翻译： 作为由i-Si 1-x Ge x x构成的基底的Si 1-x Ge 2 x层111b， / SUB层，并且在集电极层102上形成有Si + 1-xSi Ge层，并且Si覆盖层111a 因为发射极形成在p + 1 Si 1-x Ge层上。 发射极引线电极129，其由含有等于或低于单晶硅的固溶度极限的磷的N +和/或多个多晶硅层129b组成， 在基底开口118中的Si覆盖层111a上形成含有高浓度的磷的多晶硅层129a。通过抑制Si覆盖层111a的基底层中的杂质浓度分布适当地保持 以过高浓度的磷（P）掺杂。 Si覆盖层111a的上部可以含有p型杂质。 因此，适当地维持NPN双极晶体管的基极层中的p型杂质浓度分布。

公开(公告)号：US06838395B1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-04

申请号：US10330080

申请日：2002-12-30

申请人： Yoshihiko Kanzawa ,  Teruhito Ohnishi ,  Ken Idota ,  Tohru Saitoh ,  Akira Asai

发明人： Yoshihiko Kanzawa ,  Teruhito Ohnishi ,  Ken Idota ,  Tohru Saitoh ,  Akira Asai

IPC分类号： C30B1/00 ,  C30B23/02 ,  C30B25/02 ,  C30B29/52 ,  H01L21/205 ,  H01L21/31 ,  H01L21/322 ,  H01L21/324

CPC分类号： H01L21/324 ,  C30B23/02 ,  C30B25/02 ,  C30B29/52 ,  H01L21/02381 ,  H01L21/02529 ,  H01L21/02532 ,  H01L21/0262 ,  H01L21/02661 ,  H01L21/02664 ,  H01L21/322 ,  Y10S438/933

摘要： A method for fabricating a semiconductor crystal that has a first step for forming a semiconductor crystal layer (202) that contains carbon atoms and at least one kind of Group IV element other than carbon on a substrate (201), a second step for adding an impurity that is capable of reacting with oxygen to the semiconductor crystal layer (202), and a third step for removing the carbon atoms contained in the semiconductor crystal layer (202) by reacting the carbon with the impurity. This method makes it possible to fabricate a semiconductor crystal substrate in which the concentration of interstitial carbon atoms is satisfactorily reduced, thus resulting in excellent electrical properties when the substrate is applied to a semiconductor device.

摘要翻译： 一种制造半导体晶体的方法，其具有在基板（201）上形成含有碳原子的半导体晶体层（202）和除了碳以外的至少一种第IV族元素的第一工序，第二工序用于添加 能够与氧反应的半导体晶体层（202）的杂质，以及通过使碳与杂质反应来除去半导体结晶层（202）中所含的碳原子的第三工序。 该方法可以制造其中间隙碳原子的浓度令人满意地降低的半导体晶体衬底，从而当将衬底应用于半导体器件时获得优异的电性能。