摘要:
A fluid-filled active damping apparatus having a pressure receiving chamber partially defined by a rubber elastic body connecting a first and second mounting member; an oscillation plate defining a part of the pressure receiving chamber, and supported in a displaceable fashion; an electromagnetic actuator disposed on one side of the oscillation plate remote from the pressure receiving chamber, with its output member connected to the oscillation plate; an equilibrium chamber partially defined by a flexible diaphragm; and an orifice passage connecting the pressure receiving chamber and equilibrium chamber. A rigid annular guide member is disposed about the oscillation plate with a slight gap therebetween, such that these members are mutually displaceable in the axial direction. The guide member is elastically supported by and connected to the second mounting member via an elastic support member.
摘要:
A vibration controller includes a map controller, an adaptive controller, a set-up frequency judge/switcher, and an actuator. The map controller includes a data map storage for storing data on control signals determined in advance for a vibration insulator, and a signal generator for selecting one of the data, depending on a frequency of a cyclically pulsating signal emitted from a vibration generating source of a vehicle, from the data map storage and generating a control signal. The adaptive controller generates the control signal with respect to the cyclically pulsating signal using an adaptive control method. The set-up frequency judge/switcher switches from the map controller to the adaptive controller or vice versa based on the frequency of the cyclically pulsating signal. The actuator actuates an actuator of the vibration insulator based on the control signal generated by the map controller or the adaptive controller, whereby inhibiting the vehicle from vibrating.
摘要:
A method of setting control data by an active vibration isolation control system includes the steps of selecting, when a frequency of a pulse signal actually detected is superior to a predetermined frequency, appropriate control data selected from among predetermined data maps incorporating control data capable of securing, in accordance with various vehicle driving conditions respectively, a control condition in which operation of the vibrator is preferably controlled, calculating a deviation between the appropriate control data commensurate with the actual vehicle driving condition at the time of controlling and actually detected data representing vibration subjected to a vehicle specific position, the actually detected data obtained in terms of a same physics amount as a physics amount of the control data, and modifying the appropriate control data on the basis of the calculated deviation.
摘要:
A pneumatically operated active vibration damping device comprising a mounting member attachable to an object whose vibration is to be damped, a mass member elastically connected to the mounting member such that the mass member can be oscillated based on a periodic change of an air pressure in an air chamber connected to an air piping system, an active damping switch valve which is connected to the air piping system and which is operable for selective connection of the air chamber to a vacuum source and an atmosphere, to control a frequency and a phase of an oscillation of the mass member, and a pressure regulating switch valve connected to the air piping system, for alternately connecting and disconnecting the air chamber to and from the vacuum source and/or said atmosphere, so as to regulate a magnitude of said periodic change of said air pressure in said air chamber, for adjusting an amplitude of said oscillation of the mass member.
摘要:
A fluid-filled elastic mount including a first and a second support member which are spaced apart from each other in a load-receiving direction, an elastic body for elastically connecting these support members, and a partition structure supported by the second structure. The elastic mount has a pressure-receiving chamber partially defined by the elastic body, and a first and a second equilibrium chamber partically defined by respective first and second flexible diaphragms. The elastic mount further has a member which cooperates with the first diaphragm to define a first air chamber separated from the first equilibrium chamber by the diaphragm, and a pressure control device for applying a selected one of two different pressures to the first diaphragm or the above-described member, so as to selectively permit and inhibit elastic deformation of the first flexible diaphragm. A non-compressible fluid in the mount flows between the pressure-receiving and the first equilibrium chambers through a first orifice passage, and between the pressure-receiving and the second equilibrium chambers through a second orifice passage as well as the first orifice passage.
摘要:
An apparatus for performing a function by using a fluid, which includes: a mass of a fluid whose viscosity varies with an electric current applied thereto; a pair of electrodes which are disposed so as to apply the electric current to the mass of the fluid; a device for controlling a voltage to be applied between the pair of electrodes to substantially change the viscosity of the mass of the fluid; and electrically resistive layers each having a predetermined electrical resistance value and covering each of the pair of electrodes, each of the resistive layers consisting of an insulating material having a low electrical conductivity. Thus, the present apparatus is capable of restricting an increase in an electrical current consumed by the mass of the fluid, when an electrical resistance value of the mass of the fluid is lowered due to a rise in an operating temperature of the mass of the fluid.
摘要:
An active antivibration device which includes a main body, a mobile element which is elastically supported inside the main body and movable in an axial direction of the main body, and a coil which is disposed inside the main body and fixed to the main body. The mobile element includes a mobile axis body supported in the axial direction of the main body, and a first yoke, a permanent magnet and a second yoke which are held by the mobile axis body and disposed successively along an axial direction of the mobile axis body. The permanent magnet is magnetized in the axial direction of the mobile axis body and disposed between the first yoke and the second yoke.
摘要:
A plurality of pin legs descends from a pin flange, pin leg through holes and pin acceptance cavities are formed in a bushing flange and bushing leg, leg spreaders are formed in the tip ends of the bushing leg, first locks are formed in the tip ends of the pin legs, for latching on permanent fastening projections of the leg spreaders so as to maintain the pin legs that have been diametrically spread by the leg spreaders in a permanently coupled condition, and second locks are formed at positions different from those of the first locks, for latching on temporary fastening projections in the bushing leg, whereupon the pin leg through holes restrain the diametrical spreading of the pin legs in the radial direction so that the tip ends of the pin legs can be inserted into the attachment holes of the members being attached to.
摘要:
Disclosed are a method of producing fine particulate alkali metal niobate in a liquid phase system, wherein the size and shape of the particulate alkali metal niobate can be controlled; and fine particulate alkali metal niobate having a controlled shape and size. One of specifically disclosed is a method of producing a substantially rectangular cuboid particulate alkali metal niobate represented by MNbO3 (1), wherein M represents one element selected from alkaline metals, including specific four steps. Another one of specifically disclosed is particulate alkali metal niobate represented by the formula (1) having a substantially rectangular cuboid shape, wherein the substantially rectangular cuboid shape has a longest side and a shortest side, the length of the longest side represented by an index Lmax is 0.10 to 25 μm, and the length of the shortest side represented by an index Lmin is 0.050 to 15 μm.
摘要:
ITO powder and a producing method of the same, capable of producing ITO particles without using a solvent with a high boiling point by a simple treatment method without a heating process in an atmosphere which causes sintering. Also, an ITO powder is provided, which is suitable for a coating material for a transparent electroconductive material, the ITO powder being produced by a first step of dissolving salt containing indium and salt containing tin into an organic solvent, then adding to this organic solvent, an organic solvent containing a basic precipitant, to manufacture a precursor; and a second step of applying heat treatment to the precursor in a pressurizing vessel, to thereby generate ITO particles.