Scintillator crystal body, method for manufacturing the same, and radiation detector
    21.
    发明授权
    Scintillator crystal body, method for manufacturing the same, and radiation detector 有权
    闪烁体晶体,其制造方法和放射线检测器

    公开(公告)号:US08993969B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-03-31

    申请号:US14135193

    申请日:2013-12-19

    Abstract: In a scintillator used for radiation detection, such as an X-ray CT scanner, a scintillation crystal body having a unidirectional phase separation structure is provided which has a light guide function for crosstalk prevention without using partitions. The phase separation structure includes a first crystal phase and a second crystal phase having a refractive index larger than that of the first crystal phase and which have a first principal surface and a second principal surface, these principal surfaces being not located on the same plane, the first principal surface and the second principal surface have portions to which the second crystal phase is exposed, and a portion of the second crystal phase exposed to the first principal surface and a portion of the second crystal phase exposed to the second principal surface are connected to each other.

    Abstract translation: 在用于放射线检测的闪烁体中,例如X射线CT扫描仪,提供了具有单向相分离结构的闪烁晶体,其具有用于防止串扰的光导功能,而不使用分区。 相分离结构包括第一结晶相和折射率大于第一结晶相的折射率的第二结晶相,并且具有第一主表面和第二主表面,这些主表面不位于同一平面上, 第一主表面和第二主表面具有暴露于第二结晶相的部分,暴露于第一主表面的第二晶相的一部分和暴露于第二主表面的第二晶相的一部分连接 对彼此。

    SCINTILLATOR CRYSTAL BODY, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND RADIATION DETECTOR
    24.
    发明申请
    SCINTILLATOR CRYSTAL BODY, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME, AND RADIATION DETECTOR 审中-公开
    扫描仪晶体,其制造方法和辐射探测器

    公开(公告)号:US20140319362A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-30

    申请号:US14135193

    申请日:2013-12-19

    Abstract: In a scintillator used for radiation detection, such as an X-ray CT scanner, a scintillation crystal body having a unidirectional phase separation structure is provided which has a light guide function for crosstalk prevention without using partitions. The phase separation structure includes a first crystal phase and a second crystal phase having a refractive index larger than that of the first crystal phase and which have a first principal surface and a second principal surface, these principal surfaces being not located on the same plane, the first principal surface and the second principal surface have portions to which the second crystal phase is exposed, and a portion of the second crystal phase exposed to the first principal surface and a portion of the second crystal phase exposed to the second principal surface are connected to each other.

    Abstract translation: 在用于放射线检测的闪烁体中,例如X射线CT扫描仪,提供了具有单向相分离结构的闪烁晶体,其具有用于防止串扰的光导功能,而不使用分区。 相分离结构包括第一结晶相和折射率大于第一结晶相的折射率的第二结晶相,并且具有第一主表面和第二主表面,这些主表面不位于同一平面上, 第一主表面和第二主表面具有暴露于第二结晶相的部分,暴露于第一主表面的第二晶相的一部分和暴露于第二主表面的第二晶相的一部分连接 对彼此。

    Scintillator having phase separation structure and radiation detector using the same
    25.
    发明授权
    Scintillator having phase separation structure and radiation detector using the same 有权
    具有相分离结构的闪烁体和使用其的放射线检测器

    公开(公告)号:US08669527B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-11

    申请号:US14048637

    申请日:2013-10-08

    CPC classification number: G01T1/2006 G01T1/202

    Abstract: Provided is a scintillator used for detecting radiation in an X-ray CT scanner or the like, the scintillator having a unidirectional phase separation structure having an optical waveguide function, which eliminates the need of formation of partition walls for preventing crosstalks. The scintillator has the phase separation structure including: a first crystal phase including multiple columnar crystals having unidirectionality; and a second crystal phase filling space on the side of the first crystal phase. The second crystal phase includes a material represented by Cs3Cu2[XaY1-a]5, where X and Y are elements which are different from each other and which are selected from the group consisting of I, Br, and Cl, and 0≦a≦1 is satisfied.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于检测X射线CT扫描仪等中的辐射的闪烁体,该闪烁体具有具有光波导功能的单向相分离结构,其消除了形成用于防止串扰的分隔壁的需要。 闪烁体具有相分离结构,包括:包含具有单向的多个柱状晶体的第一晶相; 以及在第一结晶相侧的第二晶相填充空间。 第二结晶相包括由Cs 3 Cu 2 [X y Y 1-a] 5表示的材料,其中X和Y是彼此不同的并且选自I,Br和Cl的元素,并且0 @ a @ 1满足。

    SPECIMEN INFORMATION ACQUISITION SYSTEM
    26.
    发明申请
    SPECIMEN INFORMATION ACQUISITION SYSTEM 有权
    样本信息获取系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140037054A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-06

    申请号:US13956623

    申请日:2013-08-01

    CPC classification number: G01N23/02 G01N23/04 G21K1/02 G21K2207/005 H05G1/70

    Abstract: A specimen information acquisition system is provided with a first grating which divides divergent X-rays from an X-ray source to form a plurality of primary X-ray beams, and a second grating which blocks at least a part of each of the primary X-ray beams to form a plurality of secondary X-ray beams. The specimen information acquisition system is further provided with an X-ray detector which detects the secondary X-ray beams and a calculator which calculates information of a specimen arranged between the X-ray source and the X-ray detector. The primary X-ray beams do not overlap each other on each of X-ray transmitting portions of the second grating. The edges of the respective primary X-ray beams enter a plurality of X-ray blocking portions of the second grating.

    Abstract translation: 样本信息获取系统设置有第一光栅,其从X射线源分割发散的X射线以形成多个主X射线束,以及第二光栅,其阻挡每个主X的至少一部分 射线束以形成多个次X射线束。 样本信息获取系统还设置有检测次级X射线束的X射线检测器和计算器,其计算设置在X射线源和X射线检测器之间的样本的信息。 主X射线束在第二光栅的X射线透射部分的每一个上彼此不重叠。 各个主X射线束的边缘进入第二光栅的多个X射线阻挡部分。

    SCINTILLATOR PLATE, RADIATION DETECTOR, AND RADIATION MEASUREMENT SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20190033472A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-31

    申请号:US16077592

    申请日:2017-02-14

    Abstract: Provided is a scintillator plate, including a plurality of scintillator crystals each including a plurality of first phases and a second phase present on a periphery of each of the plurality of first phases, in which the each of the plurality of first phases and the second phase are different from each other in refractive index with respect to scintillation light, the adjacent scintillator crystals are joined to each other through intermediation of an adhesive layer, and at least a part of an extension line of a center axis of the each of the plurality of first phases of the adjacent scintillator crystals passes through the adhesive layer.

    Scintillator panel, radiation detector, and methods for manufacturing the same
    29.
    发明授权
    Scintillator panel, radiation detector, and methods for manufacturing the same 有权
    闪烁面板,辐射探测器及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09530530B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-27

    申请号:US15000472

    申请日:2016-01-19

    CPC classification number: G21K4/00 G01T1/2018 G01T1/202 G21K2004/06

    Abstract: A method is provided for manufacturing a scintillator panel including a substrate and a scintillator layer containing a plurality of crystals formed by depositing a scintillator material on a deposition surface of the substrate. The method includes depositing the scintillator material on the deposition surface of the substrate such that the scintillator material incidents on the deposition surface obliquely with respect to the normal to the deposition surface, and varying the angle between a reference direction on the deposition surface and a projected incident direction that is obtained by projecting the direction of the scintillator material incident onto the deposition surface. In the vapor deposition, the amount of the scintillator material deposited on the deposition surface changes according to the angle between the projected incident direction and the reference direction.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种制造闪烁体面板的方法,该闪烁体面板包括衬底和闪烁体层,该闪烁体层含有通过在衬底的沉积表面上沉积闪烁体材料形成的多个晶体。 该方法包括将闪烁体材料沉积在衬底的沉积表面上,使得闪烁体材料相对于沉积表面的法线倾斜地沉积在沉积表面上,并且改变沉积表面上的参考方向与投影 通过投射入射到沉积表面上的闪烁体材料的方向而获得的入射方向。 在气相沉积中,沉积在沉积表面上的闪烁体材料的量根据投影入射方向和基准方向之间的角度而变化。

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