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公开(公告)号：US08105339B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US12840923
申请日：2010-07-21
IPC分类号： A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61F2/4611 , A61B17/1757 , A61B34/20 , A61B34/25 , A61B2034/107 , A61B2034/2055 , A61B2034/2072 , A61B2034/254 , A61F2/442 , A61F2/4455 , A61F2002/2839 , A61F2002/4627 , A61F2002/4632 , Y10S606/907 , Y10S606/909 , Y10S606/912 , Y10S606/914
摘要： A guide is disclosed for use in performing spinal surgery to prepare across a spinal disc and adjacent vertebrae an implantation space. The guide is associated with a computer controlled surgical navigation system employing an energy-detecting array to track positions of the guide in three dimensional space relative to a known reference point. The guide includes a body for providing protected access to prepare across the spinal disc and into the adjacent vertebrae the implantation space. The body has a passage adapted to receive a bone removal device for forming the implantation space through the body. At least one electrically energizable energy emitter array is attached to the body for use in identifying the location of the guide relative to the adjacent vertebrae. A system and method for using the guide in spinal surgery are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于执行脊柱手术以在脊椎盘和相邻椎骨上准备植入空间的引导件。 该指南与使用能量检测阵列的计算机控制手术导航系统相关联，以相对于已知的参考点跟踪三维空间中的引导的位置。 该引导件包括一个主体，用于提供受保护的通路，准备穿过脊椎盘并进入相邻的椎骨植入空间。 身体具有适于接收用于通过身体形成植入空间的骨去除装置的通道。 至少一个电激励能量发射器阵列附接到主体以用于识别引导件相对于相邻椎骨的位置。 还公开了在脊柱手术中使用该引导件的系统和方法。
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22.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06920347B2
公开(公告)日：2005-07-19
申请号：US10177739
申请日：2002-06-21
CPC分类号： A61B19/50 , A61B6/12 , A61B6/4441 , A61B34/10 , A61B34/20 , A61B34/25 , A61B90/36 , A61B2017/00725 , A61B2034/104 , A61B2034/107 , A61B2034/2072 , A61B2090/061 , A61B2090/376 , A61B2090/378 , G06F19/00
摘要： Apparatus and methods are disclosed for use within an image-guided surgical navigation system for the storage and measurement of trajectories for surgical instruments. An icon representing the real-time trajectory of a tracked instrument is overlaid on one or more pre-acquired images of the patient. At the surgeon's command, the navigation system can store multiple trajectories of the instrument and create a static icon representing each saved trajectory for display. The surgeon may also measure a planar angle between any two trajectories. The angle is computed in the plane of the image, and therefore will be computed separately for each image displayed. Furthermore, the surgeon has the option of computing and displaying the three-dimensional distance between two points defined by any two trajectories.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于在图像引导的外科导航系统中用于存储和测量外科器械的轨迹的装置和方法。 表示跟踪仪器的实时轨迹的图标被覆盖在患者的一个或多个预获取图像上。 根据外科医生的指示，导航系统可以存储仪器的多个轨迹，并创建一个表示每个保存的轨迹以进行显示的静态图标。 外科医生也可以测量任何两个轨迹之间的平面角度。 该角度在图像的平面中计算，因此将针对显示的每个图像单独计算角度。 此外，外科医生可以选择计算和显示任何两个轨迹所定义的两点之间的三维距离。
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公开(公告)号：US06535756B1
公开(公告)日：2003-03-18
申请号：US09545092
申请日：2000-04-07
IPC分类号： A61B505
CPC分类号： A61B19/50 , A61B6/12 , A61B6/4441 , A61B34/10 , A61B34/20 , A61B34/25 , A61B90/36 , A61B2017/00725 , A61B2034/104 , A61B2034/107 , A61B2034/2072 , A61B2090/061 , A61B2090/376 , A61B2090/378 , G06F19/00
摘要： Apparatus and methods are disclosed for use within an image-guided surgical navigation system for the storage and measurement of trajectories for surgical instruments. An icon representing the real-time trajectory of a tracked instrument is overlaid on one or more pre-acquired images of the patient. At the surgeon's command, the navigation system can store multiple trajectories of the instrument and create a static icon representing each saved trajectory for display. The surgeon may also measure a planar angle between any two trajectories. The angle is computed in the plane of the image, and therefore will be computed separately for each image displayed. Furthermore, the surgeon has the option of computing and displaying the three-dimensional distance between two points defined by any two trajectories.
摘要翻译： 公开了用于在图像引导的外科导航系统中用于存储和测量外科器械的轨迹的装置和方法。 表示跟踪仪器的实时轨迹的图标被覆盖在患者的一个或多个预获取图像上。 根据外科医生的指示，导航系统可以存储仪器的多个轨迹，并创建一个表示每个保存的轨迹以进行显示的静态图标。 外科医生也可以测量任何两个轨迹之间的平面角度。 该角度在图像的平面中计算，因此将针对显示的每个图像单独计算角度。 此外，外科医生可以选择计算和显示任何两个轨迹所定义的两点之间的三维距离。
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公开(公告)号：US6021343A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-01
申请号：US971126
申请日：1997-11-20
CPC分类号： A61B17/8875 , A61B17/16 , A61B34/20 , A61B90/36 , A61B90/96 , A61B17/1655 , A61B2017/0046 , A61B2034/107 , A61B2034/2055 , A61B2034/2072 , A61B2090/3983 , A61B34/10
摘要： A trackable medical instrument for use in a computer assisted image guided medical and surgical navigation systems that generate images during medical and surgical procedures, includes a guide member having an emitter array for being tracked by the system and a drive shaft contained within the guide member having a proximal and a distal end, the drive shaft being rotatable within the guide member while being fixable axially inside the guide member, the proximal end of the drive shaft having a first connector for interchangeably receiving at least one drive source, and the distal end having a second connector for interchangeably receiving at least one instrument tip.
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25.发明授权Devices and techniques for a minimally invasive disc space preparation and implant insertion 有权用于微创椎间隙准备和植入物插入的装置和技术公开(公告)号：US07578820B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-25
申请号：US10653281
申请日：2003-09-02
IPC分类号： A61B17/16
CPC分类号： A61F2/4611 , A61B17/00234 , A61B17/1604 , A61B17/1631 , A61B17/1659 , A61B17/1671 , A61B17/3423 , A61B2017/320032 , A61F2/4455 , A61F2002/4622 , A61F2002/4623 , A61F2002/4624 , A61F2002/4627 , A61F2002/4635
摘要： Methods and instruments are provided for performing spinal disc space preparation and implant insertion in minimally invasive procedures. The instruments include cutting instruments and implant insertion instruments adapted for insertion through a minimally invasive access portal to a spinal disc space. The proximal portions of the instruments are adapted to facilitate viewing through a proximal end opening of the access portal with the instruments positioned through the access portal while also enhancing the surgeon's control of the distal working end of the instruments while in the disc space.
摘要翻译： 提供方法和仪器用于在微创程序中进行脊椎椎间盘空间准备和植入物插入。 仪器包括切割仪器和植入物插入器械，适于通过微创入口进入椎间盘空间进行插入。 仪器的近端部分适于通过入口入口的近端开口进行观察，其中仪器通过进入门口定位，同时还增强外科医生在椎间盘空间期间仪器的远端工作端的控制。
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公开(公告)号：US09283019B2
公开(公告)日：2016-03-15
申请号：US13155817
申请日：2011-06-08
申请人： Kevin T. Foley
发明人： Kevin T. Foley
CPC分类号： A61B17/8897 , A61B2090/037
摘要： The present invention relates generally to flexible guide wires, and, more particularly, to a flexible guide wire that can be attached to a surgical site and pulled taut to provide a guide for the introduction of instruments and implants to the surgical site, but cannot be pushed towards the surgical site without the wire bending so that there is no advancement of the tip of the flexible guide wire further into the surgical site or bony structure.
摘要翻译： 本发明总体上涉及柔性导丝，更具体地说，涉及一种柔性导丝，其可以附接到外科手术部位并拉紧拉伸以提供用于将手术部位和植入物引入手术部位的引导件，但是不能 被推向外科手术部位而没有线弯曲，使得柔性导丝的尖端不进一步进入手术部位或骨结构。
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公开(公告)号：US08608779B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US12137927
申请日：2008-06-12
申请人： Ricardo C. Sasso , Kevin T. Foley
发明人： Ricardo C. Sasso , Kevin T. Foley
IPC分类号： A61B17/70
CPC分类号： A61F2/4405 , A61B17/7064 , A61F2/08 , A61F2/30756 , A61F2002/30168 , A61F2002/30578 , A61F2002/30685 , A61F2230/0043
摘要： Prostheses and methods for repair of a cervical fact joint. The articulating surfaces of the natural facets of the facet joint are removed only a sufficient amount to allow the insertion of flat or slightly curvilinear portions of protheses therebetween in an overlapping relationship. The portions are so inserted and the prostheses mounted by attachment to adjacent vertebrae. Also, a single natural facet may be similarly repaired with a single prosthesis.
摘要翻译： 子宫颈事实关节修复的假肢和方法。 小面关节的自然面的铰接表面仅被移除足够的量以允许以重叠的关系插入其间的平面或略曲线的部分的褶皱。 这些部分是如此插入的，并且假体通过附接到相邻的椎骨而安装。 此外，单个自然面可以用单个假体进行类似的修复。
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公开(公告)号：US20130096635A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-18
申请号：US13274702
申请日：2011-10-17
IPC分类号： A61B17/86
CPC分类号： A61B17/7085 , A61B17/7076 , A61B17/7079 , A61B17/708 , A61B17/7091 , A61B17/8875 , A61B90/03 , A61B90/92 , A61B2090/034 , A61B2090/037 , A61B2090/061 , A61B2090/062 , A61B2090/067 , F04C2270/0421
摘要： A collar for extenders and an extender assembly including a collar is disclosed. The collar is configured to receive extenders and maintain the extenders in a parallel orientation so as to prevent splaying and premature beak-off of the extenders from the spine. Methods of use are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于延伸器的轴环和包括轴环的增量组件。 套环被配置为接收延伸器并且将扩展器保持在平行的方向上，以便防止扩展器从脊柱上的起飞和过早的关闭。 公开了使用方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08414620B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-09
申请号：US12897843
申请日：2010-10-05
申请人： Michael C. Sherman , Roy K. Lim , Kevin T. Foley
发明人： Michael C. Sherman , Roy K. Lim , Kevin T. Foley
IPC分类号： A61B17/88
CPC分类号： A61B17/70 , A61B17/7004 , A61B17/7031 , A61B17/7032 , A61B17/7089
摘要： Systems and methods are provided for spinal stabilization with flexible elements and other elements engaged to the vertebrae. Also provided are instruments and methods for insertion of the flexible stabilization elements and other elements and for reduction of displacement between adjacent vertebrae in a minimally invasive surgical approach.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于脊椎稳定的系统和方法，其中柔性元件和与椎骨接合的其它元件。 还提供了用于插入柔性稳定元件和其他元件的仪器和方法，并且用于在微创手术方法中减少相邻椎骨之间的位移。
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公开(公告)号：US20110106187A1
公开(公告)日：2011-05-05
申请号：US12930141
申请日：2010-12-29
IPC分类号： A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B17/7086 , A61B17/00234 , A61B17/1671 , A61B17/7038 , A61B17/7089 , A61B17/88 , A61B17/8872 , A61B17/8897 , A61B2017/681 , A61B2017/90
摘要： The present invention relates to methods and instruments for placing a brace or connecting element into an animal subject for engagement with anchors secured in the animal subject. The installation instrument includes anchor extensions coupled to the anchors. The instrument is movable with respect to the anchors to position the connecting element in a position more proximate the anchors.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于将支架或连接元件放置在动物对象中用于与固定在动物对象中的锚固件接合的方法和装置。 安装仪器包括连接到锚固件的锚固件延伸件。 仪器可相对于锚固件移动，以将连接元件定位在更接近锚定件的位置。
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