摘要:
A method of estimating inductance of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) includes injecting a signal having a frequency differing from an operating frequency of the PMSM into the PMSM during sensorless operation, sensing magnitudes of current responses to the injected signal, and estimating an inductance value at which the magnitude of the sensed current response is minimal to be an actual inductance value of the PMSM, thereby estimating inductance used in the PMSM regardless of position estimation error of the PMSM and thus more accurately and reliably estimating inductance of the PMSM.
摘要:
Disclosed herein is a touch panel. The touch panel 100 according to the present invention includes electrode patterns 110 disposed in parallel with each other in a first direction (A), wherein the electrode patterns are provided with opening portions 120 dividing the electrode patterns 110 into two portions, the opening portions 120 having a configuration 125 in which the opening portion moves N times in the first direction (A) while going to a second direction (B) that is vertical to the first direction (A), the configuration 125 being repeated M times. The touch panel allows the electrode patterns to have a single-layer structure by adopting the opening portions 120 in the electrode patterns 110, thereby making it possible to reduce the manufacturing costs of the touch panel and simplify the manufacturing process thereof.
摘要:
The present invention provides a method of preparing a cross-condensed compound of an amino-acid derivative and (aminoalkyl)trialkoxysilane using microwave, including: irradiating and heating an amino-acid derivative and (aminoalkyl)trialkoxysilane in a microwave reactor to obtain a reaction product (step 1); and refining the reaction product obtained in the step 1 by removing an unreacted solid material from the reaction product and then leaving the reaction product at room temperature under vacuum to remove excess (aminoalkyl)trialkoxysilane therefrom (step 2). According to the method, since a cross-condensation reaction is performed using microwave, unlike a conventional condensation reaction, economic efficiency is increased due to no catalyst, short reaction time and no solvent. Further, the yield and selectivity of products is increased, and the condensation reaction can be environment-friendly performed because a solvent which can badly influence the environment may not be used.
摘要:
A semiconductor device includes a memory cell array having a plurality of memory cells respectively coupled to first and second bit lines, page buffers, and a bit line selection circuit including a plurality of selection circuit blocks configured to couple the first or second bit lines to the page buffers. A pair of the first and second bit lines is disposed in each of the plurality of selection circuits so that first bit lines of adjacent selection circuit blocks face each other, or second bit lines of adjacent selection circuit blocks face each other.
摘要:
Disclosed is a liquid crystal driving device, which is without a gate PCB, having improved uniformity of screen, and a driving method thereof. The liquid crystal driving device comprises: a sequence recognition means for recognizing sequence of a pertinent gate driver IC by a pulse width of a vertical start signal inputted in synchronization with a vertical synchronous signal, and generating a Carry signal and location data of the pertinent gate driver IC; and gate-off voltage generation means for receiving a first gate-off voltage and the location data of the pertinent gate driver IC, and outputting a second gate-off voltage which is generated by subtracting a voltage attenuation quantity corresponding to the location data of the gate driver IC from the first gate-off voltage.
摘要:
A method of estimating inductance of a permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) includes injecting a signal having a frequency differing from an operating frequency of the PMSM into the PMSM during sensorless operation, sensing magnitudes of current responses to the injected signal, and estimating an inductance value at which the magnitude of the sensed current response is minimal to be an actual inductance value of the PMSM, thereby estimating inductance used in the PMSM regardless of position estimation error of the PMSM and thus more accurately and reliably estimating inductance of the PMSM.
摘要:
Disclosed herein are a printed circuit board and a method of manufacturing the same. The printed circuit board includes a metal layer divided into a plurality of regions; a build-up layer formed on at least one surface of the metal layer; and a penetrating part penetrating through the metal layer including the build-up layer and electrically separating each of the plurality of regions of the metal layer. The metal layer is configured of the plurality of regions, the ground layers and the power layers that have different functions, thereby making it possible to be thin, and the plurality of regions of the metal layer are connected through a bridge and are then penetrated through by the penetrating part, thereby making it possible to easily manufacture the printed circuit board.
摘要:
A delay locked loop controls a plurality of delay blocks included in a delay line and thus generate a plurality of clock signals which have a frequency obtained by multiplying a frequency of a reference clock signal, an accurate phase delay, and a constant duty cycle. The delay locked loop calculates an initial delay value and applies it to the delay blocks, thereby preventing harmonic locking and reducing locking time.