摘要:
A soya extract having a content of glucoside isoflavones of at least 13% by weight and a content of 0.6 to 1.5 parts by weight of group 3 soya saponins per 1 part by weight of glucoside isoflavones. Also, pharmaceutical compositions containing this extract and methods of administering the extract to treat conditions such as pre- or post-menopausal symptoms, cancer, such as breast or prostate cancer, or alcoholism. The extracts are made by a process which includes the steps of treating ripe whole soya beans or oil-free soya flour with an aliphatic alcohol to obtain a first extract; concentrating the first extract to form a concentrated first extract; purifying the concentrated first extract by treatment with at least one aliphatic hydrocarbon; and extracting active components from the purified concentrated first extract with a water-immiscible aliphatic alcohol to obtain a second extract. Preferably, the final extract is concentrated dried to form the desired soya extract.
摘要:
The present invention relates to novel colchicine derivatives of formula (1), where Y is a --CH.sub.2 --CH--NH--R.sub.3 group or a --CH--CH.sub.2 OR.sub.3 group and the other variables are as defined in claim 1, having antiproliferative, antitumoral and anti-inflammatory activities. The novel compounds have a cytotoxicity on human tumoral cell lines comparable with colchicine, but, in comparison with the latter, they are less toxic and more selective, particularly on cells resistant to the usual medicaments. Some compounds have a marked activity on TNF and interleukine 2, and therefore are very potent anti-inflammatory agents. They can be included in pharmaceutical formulations useful for the parenteral, oral and topical administrations.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a new taxane having the structure (1), which is isolatable from root bark of plants of the Taxus genus. The compound (1) is endowed with antitumor activity higher than the one of taxol, the former being active, unlike the latter, also against adriamicine resistant cells and as antileukemic drug. ##STR1##
摘要:
The invention relates to novel compounds comprising lipophilic complexes of silybin, silidianin, and silicristin with phospholipids, and the preparation of these complexes by non-conventional methods. Absorption of the novel compounds in the gastrointestinal tract is appreciably greater, resulting in higher plasma levels than for the individual flavanolignans. The resulting improvement in the pharmacokinetic and pharmacological parameters is such that the substances can advantageously be used in the treatment of acute and chronic liver disease of toxic, metabolic or infective origin or of degenerative nature.
摘要:
A method for separating paclitaxel from cephalomannin and other related compounds by obtaining a starting material that contains paclitaxel and cephalomannin; dissolving the starting material in any one of a number of particularly defined solvents such as butyl formate and butyl acetate to form a mixture; subjecting the mixture to column chromatography to obtain an eluted fraction of paclitaxel, an eluted fraction of cephalomannin and a residue; and separately drying the paclitaxel and cephalomannin fractions to obtain separate crystalline forms of paclitaxel and cephalomannin, respectively.
摘要:
A process for the enantioselective preparation of (2R,3S)-3-phenylisoserine methyl ester acetate salt of formula (I) which is an useful building block for the synthesis of taxane derivatives. The process involves the resolution of racemic threo-phenylisoserine amide and its conversion into (I).
摘要:
A process for the preparation of 10-deacetyl-7,10-bis-trichloroacetylbaccatine III with HPLC purity higher than 99% and free from 2-debenzoyl-2-pentenoylbaccatine III by purification of 10-deacetyl-7,10-bis-trichloroacetylbaccatineIII followed by alkaline hydrolysis of the protecting groups in position 7 and 10.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of extracts with high content in anthocyanosides consists in treating plants, parts of plants or crude extracts with bisulfite ions to give anthocyanoside-bisulfite adducts. Said adducts are then eluted on non ionogenic resins at pH 5-6 and the obtained solution is extracted with polar organic solvents immiscible in water. The obtained extracts have a constant and standardized composition in anthocyanosides.
摘要:
There is described a process for preparing proanthocyanidine A2 by extraction from cortex or fruits of Aesculus hippocastanum and related species and its activity for stimulating healing processes, e.g. healing wounds and injuries of various origins, gastric and duodenal ulcers for modifying conditions of impaired capillary permeability and resistance and for obtaining an anti-lipid peroxidation effect.There are also described pharmaceutical formulations suitable for use by topical and systemic routes.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of compounds having formula (I) is disclosed, wherein: —R1 is a methoxy or methylthio group; —R2 is a O-glycosyloxy residue. Compounds having formula (I) are prepared by reacting the corresponding precursor having R2═OH and the suitably protected 1-acetyl-glycose.