COATED LEATHER
    21.
    发明申请
    COATED LEATHER 有权
    涂层皮革

    公开(公告)号:US20100263235A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-21

    申请号:US12682619

    申请日:2008-09-11

    Inventor: Philipp Schaefer

    Abstract: A coated leather, in particular split cowhide leather, has a preferably nubuck-like appearing surface structure. The coating is formed with a surface layer formed with a mechanically and moisture-stable polymer and bonded to the surface of the leather or split leather by a polymer-based bonding layer. The outer layer is notable for inner smoothness and is formed with soft polyurethane. It includes in the non-embossed region microdepressions which are essentially closed in the direction of the leather but are open towards the outside, have an internal width of less than 130 μm and are arranged close-packed to each other in the manner of soapy foam cells. The microdepressions are each separately bounded by thin mutually crosslinked stays which have on the outside a matt or finely fibrous fine-roughness structure surface, and have an essentially semispherical-shaped concave inner surface which faces outward and is smooth. The coating may include two or more layers that are riveted to each other by way of pins or the like that are anchored in pores.

    Abstract translation: 涂层皮革,特别是分割牛皮,具有优选正绒面革出现的表面结构。 涂层由形成有机械和湿度稳定的聚合物的表面层形成,并通过基于聚合物的粘合层粘合到皮革或分裂皮革的表面。 外层为内层光滑,外层为软质聚氨酯。 它包括在非压花区域的微压缩物,其基本上沿着皮革的方向封闭,但是朝向外部开放,内部宽度小于130μm,并以肥皂泡沫的方式彼此紧密地排列 细胞。 微凹陷各自分别由薄的相互交联的支柱限定,其在外侧具有无光泽或细微纤维的细微粗糙结构表面,并且具有面向外且平滑的基本上半球形的凹面内表面。 涂层可以包括通过锚定在孔中的销钉等彼此铆接的两层或更多层。

    Substrate provided with a dressing
    22.
    发明申请
    Substrate provided with a dressing 有权
    底物配有敷料

    公开(公告)号:US20070082176A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:US10579472

    申请日:2004-11-15

    Inventor: Philipp Schaefer

    Abstract: In order to impart the requisite softness and friction-resistance properties, but especially the requisite air- and water vapor-permeability properties, to a substrate having a velvet-like, fine-grained surface, in particular a shagreen having a polished surface or a synthetic velvet provided on its visible side with a dressing having a shagreened structure and made of a solidified plastic dispersion separately produced on a support having a structured surface that corresponds to the shagreened structure, the dressing comprises capillaries which extends through its entire and substantially constant thickness, and is joined to the substrate by a thin connection layer made of a solidified plastic dispersion.

    Abstract translation: 为了赋予具有天鹅绒状细颗粒表面的基材,特别是具有抛光表面的沙粒或具有抛光表面的沙粒,必需的柔软性和耐摩擦性能,特别是必要的空气和水蒸汽渗透性能 合成天鹅绒在其可见面上设置有具有浅绿色结构并且由固定的塑料分散体制成的敷料,所述固化分散体分散地制备在具有对应于被毛化结构的结构化表面的支撑体上,所述敷料包括延伸穿过其整个且基本上恒定厚度的毛细管 并且通过由固化的塑料分散体制成的薄连接层连接到基板。

    Apparatus for producing a coating on a laminar carrier member
    23.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for producing a coating on a laminar carrier member 失效
    用于在层状载体构件上制造涂层的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4850838A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-25

    申请号:US205504

    申请日:1988-06-03

    CPC classification number: B32B15/06 C14B7/00

    Abstract: An apparatus for producing a coating on a laminar carrier member, in particular for dressing split leather or similar substrates, comprises a supporting base having a surface consisting of silicon rubber or silicone resin, onto which surface is applied a liquid coating material by means of an electrostatic spraying device arranged above the supporting base for the purpose of producing a foil forming the visible side of the coating after solidification of the coating material. The surface of the supporting base is preferably provided with an embossed pattern, for example with the grain structure of natural leather. For the purpose of improving the adhesion of the foil, formed by solidification of the liquid coating material, on the supporting base, the surface of this supporting base is provided with a microscopic roughness. Alternatively, the area of the supporting base adjacent the aforesaid surface is made electrically conductive and held at a predetermined electrical potential. Microscopic roughness can be obtained by embedding filler materials within the area of the surface of the supporting base. Microscopic roughness can, also be obtained by mechanical, electrical, and/or chemical surface treatment.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于在层状载体构件上制造涂层的装置,特别是用于修整分裂皮革或类似基底的装置包括具有由硅橡胶或硅树脂组成的表面的支撑基底,在该表面上施加液体涂层材料,借助于 静电喷涂装置布置在支撑基底上方,用于在涂覆材料固化之后形成形成涂层可见侧的箔。 支撑基底的表面优选地设置有例如天然皮革的颗粒结构的压花图案。 为了提高通过液体涂料的固化形成的箔的附着在支撑基底上,该支撑基底的表面具有微观粗糙度。 或者,邻近上述表面的支撑底座的面积被制成导电并保持在预定的电位。 显微粗糙度可以通过将填充材料嵌入支撑基底表面的区域内获得。 微观粗糙度也可以通过机械,电气和/或化学表面处理获得。

    Safety pneumatic tire
    24.
    发明授权
    Safety pneumatic tire 失效
    安全充气轮胎

    公开(公告)号:US4037636A

    公开(公告)日:1977-07-26

    申请号:US648014

    申请日:1976-01-12

    Abstract: Tires are improved against puncture damage by at least partially filling the inside of the tire with hollow spheres which contain a gas and whose thin shell consists of synthetic material, these spheres having a diameter of between 0.01 and 0.04 mm. and a density of 0.005 to 0.25 g/cc., and/or by lining at least a portion of the surface of the inner wall of the tire with a strip of composite material of low density comprising a suspension of said hollow spheres in a mass of liquid or pasty synthetic material of low molecular weight.

    Abstract translation: 通过至少部分地填充含有气体的中空球体并且其薄壳由合成材料组成的直径为0.01至0.04mm的球体至少部分地填充轮胎内部来改善轮胎的穿刺损伤。 和0.005至0.25g / cc的密度,和/或通过用低密度的复合材料条衬里轮胎内壁表面的至少一部分,包括所述中空球的悬浮液在质量 的低分子量液体或糊状合成材料。

    ARTICLE CUT TO SIZE
    26.
    发明申请
    ARTICLE CUT TO SIZE 有权
    文章大小

    公开(公告)号:US20130129960A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-23

    申请号:US13813790

    申请日:2011-07-26

    Inventor: Philipp Schaefer

    Abstract: The invention relates to a multilayered cut-to-size format comprising a thin, polyurethane-based coating (2) bonded via a polyurethane adhesive layer (3) to a textile backing (4).The invention provides that the backing (4) is a textile backing layer formed using a loop-formingly knitted fabric, a woven fabric or a fibrous non-woven web and having a thickness between 0.25 and 1.2 mm; there are capillaries in the coating (2); the solidified polyurethane dispersion (3) has a basis weight between 65 and 155 g/m2 and reaches by between 0.02 and 0.55 mm into the backing (4) non-filmingly; the coating (2) has a thickness of 0.09 to 0.21 mm and a hardness between 25 and 55 Shore A; and the backing (4) is bonded on its side opposite the coating (2) to a layer (5) of polychloroprene foam which has a closed-cell structure of the foam rubber type and a density between 0.05 and 0.42 g/cm3, preferably between 0.06 to 0.28 g/cm3.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种多层切割尺寸格式,包括通过聚氨酯粘合剂层(3)粘合到织物背衬(4)的薄的基于聚氨酯的涂层(2)。 本发明提供背衬(4)是使用环形成针织织物,机织织物或纤维无纺网形成并具有0.25至1.2mm厚度的织物背衬层; 涂层中有毛细管(2); 凝固的聚氨酯分散体(3)具有65至155g / m 2的单位面积,并且以非膜的方式到达背衬(4)的0.02至0.55mm之间; 涂层(2)的厚度为0.09至0.21mm,硬度为25至55肖氏A; 并且背衬(4)在其与涂层(2)相对的一侧上粘合到具有泡沫橡胶类型的闭孔结构并且密度在0.05至0.42g / cm 3之间的聚氯丁二烯泡沫的层(5),优选地 0.06〜0.28g / cm3。

    CUT-TO-SIZE FORMAT
    27.
    发明申请
    CUT-TO-SIZE FORMAT 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20130089718A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-11

    申请号:US13704659

    申请日:2010-06-15

    Abstract: The invention relates to a cut-to-size format comprising a more particularly sheeting-shaped or layer-shaped backing material (2) comprising a fibrous nonwoven web and/or loop-formingly knitted and/or woven fabric comprising polyamide and/or polyester threads, more particularly polyamide and/or polyester microfibers and/or cotton threads and, applied atop the backing material (2), a coating (4) comprising polyurethane dispersion on a patterned silicone rubber support/mold attached to the backing material (2), optionally via an adhesive layer (7) comprising polyurethane dispersion.The invention provides that the entire polyurethane content of the cut-to-size format (1) is in the range from 60 to 240 g/m2, this basis weight also including any polyurethane already present in the backing material (2) or introduced thereinto in the course of production thereof, and the basis weight of the backing material (2), in particular where applicable any polyurethane present therein, is in the range from 200 g/m2 to 450 g/m2 (FIG. 1).

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种切割尺寸格式,其包括更特别的片状或层状背衬材料(2),其包括纤维非织造纤维网和/或成形织物和/或织物,其包含聚酰胺和/或聚酯 螺纹,更特别是聚酰胺和/或聚酯微纤维和/或棉线,并且涂覆在背衬材料(2)的顶上,包含聚氨酯分散体的涂层(4),所述涂层(4)在附着到背衬材料(2)上的图案化硅橡胶支撑件/模具上, ,任选地经由包含聚氨酯分散体的粘合剂层(7)。 本发明提供了切割尺寸形式(1)的全部聚氨酯含量在60至240g / m 2的范围内,该基重还包括已经存在于背衬材料(2)中的任何聚氨酯或引入其中的聚氨酯 在其生产过程中,背衬材料(2)的基重,特别是在适用的情况下,其中存在的任何聚氨酯的含量在200g / m 2至450g / m 2的范围内(图1)。

    Full-grained milled napa leather and process for the production thereof
    28.
    发明授权
    Full-grained milled napa leather and process for the production thereof 失效
    全粒度研磨的napa皮革及其生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US06953621B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-11

    申请号:US10301396

    申请日:2002-11-21

    Inventor: Philipp Schaefer

    Abstract: A full-grained milled napa leather is provided on its grain side with a dressing formed from a solidified plastics dispersion. Required leather properties are still ensured and the production process is substantially simplified and more economical. First, the leather, such as cowhide, is subjected on a mechanically untreated grain side to a milling process for at least two hours. This results in a typical napa structure with a natural pebbled grain. Then, a polyurethane dispersion is applied to the grain side containing pigment particles and optionally further additives. Then the hide is allowed to dry. The solidified dispersion forming the dressing has a thickness of, preferably, from 0.05 mm to 0.07 mm.

    Abstract translation: 在其谷物侧上设置有由固化的塑料分散体形成的敷料的全粒度研磨的napa皮革。 所需的皮革性能仍然得到保证,生产过程大大简化,更经济。 首先,将诸如牛皮的皮革在机械未处理的晶粒侧进行研磨过程至少两个小时。 这导致具有天然卵石颗粒的典型的纳帕结构。 然后,将聚氨酯分散体施加到含有颜料颗粒和任选的其它添加剂的颗粒侧。 然后让皮肤干燥。 形成敷料的凝固分散体的厚度优选为0.05mm〜0.07mm。

    Leather with a finish on the buffed surface, and process for producing a leather of this type
    29.
    发明授权
    Leather with a finish on the buffed surface, and process for producing a leather of this type 有权
    在抛光表面上具有光洁度的皮革,以及用于生产这种皮革的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06177198B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-23

    申请号:US09348967

    申请日:1999-07-07

    Inventor: Philipp Schaefer

    Abstract: The leather has a finish on a buffed surface. The finish layer is formed in a plurality of layers including an outer layer with a given hardness and a particular surface effect preformed in a hot substrate having a structure corresponding to the particular surface effect the outer layer being formed of a solidified, cross-linked, hydrolysis-resistant, lightfast, polyurethane-containing dispersion, and having a thickness of between 0.01 and 0.08 mm, and an inner layer bonded to the buffed surface leather and comprising a solidified, highly crosslinked, hydrolysis-resistant, lightfast, polyurethane-containing dispersion and having a hardness less than a hardness of the outer layer.

    Abstract translation: 皮革在抛光表面上有光泽。 精加工层形成为多层,其包括具有给定硬度的外层和在具有对应于特定表面效应的结构的热衬底中预先形成的特定表面效应,外层由固化的,交联的, 耐水解,耐光,含聚氨酯的分散体,并且具有0.01至0.08mm的厚度和与抛光表面皮革结合的内层,并且包含固化的,高度交联的,耐水解,耐光的含聚氨酯的分散体 并且具有小于外层硬度的硬度。

    Athletic shoe, in particular soccer shoe
    30.
    发明授权
    Athletic shoe, in particular soccer shoe 失效
    运动鞋,特别是足球鞋

    公开(公告)号:US06167640A

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-02

    申请号:US09010173

    申请日:1998-01-21

    Inventor: Philipp Schaefer

    Abstract: An athletic shoe, such as a soccer shoe, has an upper defining a toe region, an insole connected to the upper, and an outsole secured to the insole. A vamp in the toe region is joined to the insole. The vamp is a full-grain leather composed of a grain layer and a leather fiber layer joined to the grain layer. An elastomeric coating is disposed on and partway penetrates into the leather fiber layer in a region where the fiber layer is joined to the insole. The coating has a thickness above the surface of the leather fiber layer of at least 0.1 mm. The coating may also be disposed in a region adjoining the region where the fiber layer is joined to said insole. The coating may also be reinforced with an embedded reinforcement.

    Abstract translation: 诸如足球鞋的运动鞋具有限定脚趾区域的鞋面,连接到鞋帮的鞋内底和固定到鞋垫的外底。 脚趾区域的鞋面加入鞋垫。 鞋面是由颗粒层和连接到颗粒层的皮革纤维层组成的全粒面皮革。 弹性体涂层设置在纤维层接合到鞋垫的区域中并且一部分穿透到皮革纤维层中。 该涂层的厚度至少在0.1mm以上的皮革纤维层表面。 涂层也可以设置在与纤维层接合到所述鞋垫的区域相邻的区域中。 涂层也可以用嵌入式加强筋加固。

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