摘要:
Insulated-gate-field-effect transistors are disposed on an insulating substrate as a matrix. Each gate electrode of the transistors is covered with each gate insulating film and semiconductor film acting as a channel of the transistors, respectively.
摘要:
A reflective LCD includes first and second substrates facing each other, a liquid crystal layer disposed between the upper and lower substrates, a high transmissive polarizer attached on an outer surface of the first substrate, and an optical system disposed on the high transmissive polarizer. The high transmissive polarizer allows a part of incident light to pass and reflecting the rest of the incident light. The optical system returns the reflected light to the high transmissive polarizer after changing an advancing direction of the reflected light to a polarizing direction such that the reflected light can be transmitted through the high transmissive polarizer.
摘要:
A simple matrix-type liquid crystal display is driven by a frame signal for indicating the starting point of each frame on a screen, a latch clock signal for latching an input data signal in a unit of a horizontal line of the liquid crystal display, and a modulation signal for controlling polarity of a voltage applied to each cell of the liquid crystal display. The phase difference between the modulation signal and the frame signal is controlled to lower and minimize flicker intensity. The reliability of the liquid crystal cell is preserved and flicker is prevented so that the picture quality is improved and life of the simple matrix-type liquid crystal display is extended.
摘要:
The electro-optical device is constructed in the form of an active matrix liquid crystal display device utilizing nonlinear resistive elements. As input protective element is disposed between adjacent input electrodes of the device so as to protect the nonlinear resistive elements in the electro-optical device against excessive input and electrostatic voltage.
摘要:
A hub setting device for a hub onto which a magnetic tape is wound with which the hub can easily be attached to and removed from a rotary shaft with substantially no play between the hub and shaft when engaged. A divided ring is retained in a recess formed in a boss portion of the shaft, and the ring is urged radially outwardly by an elastic member such as a pair of elastic tubular members. An elastic retention member is fitted around the divided ring, received completely within a recess formed around the outer circumferential surface of the ring.
摘要:
A matrix liquid crystal display device comprising a reflecting plate and a polarizing plate coated on an insulating substrate, a thin film transistor arranged on the insulating substrate in matrix configuration, and a liquid crystal sandwiched between the insulating substrate and a glass plate. A cross-talk between picture elements caused by transmission or reflection of light on the substrate is prevented. The thin film transistor is formed by a semiconductor film made of amorphous silicon or a gate insulating film made of silicon dioxide which is easily formed at low temperature under 40.degree. C. by plasma CVD method or the like.
摘要:
A winding device has a drive shaft having a flange, and a holder rotatably mounted on the drive shaft in covering relation to the flange, for winding the web therearound. The holder has a first torque adjustment plate rotatably mounted on the drive shaft and having a surface disposed in facing relation to a surface of the flange, the first torque adjustment plate supporting a plurality of magnets on the surface thereof, and a second torque adjustment plate rotatably mounted on the drive shaft and having a surface disposed in facing relation to an opposite surface of the flange, the second torque adjustment plate supporting a plurality of magnets on the surface thereof. The winding device is capable of winding relatively wide webs having a large thickness ranging from 100 to 150 &mgr;m, e.g., photographic photosensitive webs (films), with a low tension fluctuation ratio of ±5% or less, while producing large tension easily and stably. The winding device is constructed for easy maintenance.
摘要:
A thin film transistor of amorphous silicon is supported by an insulated gate on an insulating substrate and has the opposite side covered with a shading layer of amorphous silicon containing germanium in an amount more than 30% atomic density.
摘要:
A p-.nu.-n Si photodiode having an n-type control layer extended into the silicon body from a portion of the surface contiguous to that portion from which a p-type region extends. Photodiodes incorporating this control layer have a much higher junction resistance.The invention also includes an improved method of making a photodiode which has a reduced number of processing steps. The improvement comprises implanting As or Sb into the surface of a .nu.-type Si body to form an n-type layer prior to the steps of passivating the surface and forming a p-type region extending into the body from the surface.