FABRICATION OF CONDUCTING OPEN NANOSHELLS
    22.
    发明申请
    FABRICATION OF CONDUCTING OPEN NANOSHELLS 审中-公开
    制造开放式纳米粒子

    公开(公告)号:US20100323173A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-23

    申请号:US12812021

    申请日:2009-02-27

    IPC分类号: B32B5/16 B29D11/00 H01B5/14

    摘要: A method involving ion milling is demonstrated to fabricate open-nanoshell suspensions and open-nanoshell monolayer structures. Ion milling technology allows the open-nanoshell geometry and upward orientation on substrates to be controlled. Substrates can be fabricated covered with stable and dense open-nanoshell monolayer structures, showing nanoaperture and nanotip geometry with upward orientation, that can be used as substrates for SERS-based biomolecule detection.

    摘要翻译: 证明了一种涉及离子研磨的方法来制备开放纳米壳悬浮体和开放纳米壳单层结构。 离子铣削技术允许控制基板上的开放纳米壳几何形状和向上取向。 可以用稳定且致密的开放纳米壳单层结构覆盖底物,显示出具有向上取向的纳米孔和纳米尺几何形状,可用作基于SERS的生物分子检测的底物。

    Separation of metal droplets of aluminum and its alloys from molten
salts by application of electrical potential
    23.
    发明授权
    Separation of metal droplets of aluminum and its alloys from molten salts by application of electrical potential 失效
    通过施加电势将铝及其合金的金属液滴从熔融盐中分离出来

    公开(公告)号:US5516353A

    公开(公告)日:1996-05-14

    申请号:US190458

    申请日:1994-02-02

    IPC分类号: C22B21/06 C21B11/10

    CPC分类号: C22B21/06

    摘要: The invention relates to the application of an electric potential to a mixture of molten metal droplets, molten salts, and optionally certain fluoride salt additives, whereby the molten metal migrates toward one of the electrodes. The migration encourages increased coalescence of the droplets into larger particles, whereby increased recovery of the metal from the mixture is achieved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及将电位施加到熔融金属液滴,熔融盐和任选的某些氟化物盐添加剂的混合物中,由此熔融金属朝着一个电极迁移。 迁移促使液滴的聚结增加到更大的颗粒中,从而实现了从混合物中金属的回收增加。

    FABRICATION OF CONDUCTING OPEN NANOSHELLS
    24.
    发明申请
    FABRICATION OF CONDUCTING OPEN NANOSHELLS 有权
    制造开放式纳米粒子

    公开(公告)号:US20130028840A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-31

    申请号:US13608857

    申请日:2012-09-10

    摘要: A method involving ion milling is demonstrated to fabricate open-nanoshell suspensions and open-nanoshell monolayer structures. Ion milling technology allows the open-nanoshell geometry and upward orientation on substrates to be controlled. Substrates can be fabricated covered with stable and dense open-nanoshell monolayer structures, showing nanoaperture and nanotip geometry with upward orientation, that can be used as substrates for SERS-based biomolecule detection.

    摘要翻译: 证明了一种涉及离子研磨的方法来制备开放纳米壳悬浮体和开放纳米壳单层结构。 离子铣削技术允许控制基板上的开放纳米壳几何形状和向上取向。 可以用稳定且致密的开放纳米壳单层结构覆盖底物,显示出具有向上取向的纳米孔和纳米尺几何形状,可用作基于SERS的生物分子检测的底物。

    Methods and Systems for Surface Enhanced Optical Detection
    25.
    发明申请
    Methods and Systems for Surface Enhanced Optical Detection 有权
    表面增强光学检测方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US20130003058A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-03

    申请号:US13634620

    申请日:2011-03-22

    摘要: A substrate is described that is suitable for surface enhanced optical detection. The substrate comprises an electrically conductive layer (110), such as for example a gold layer. It furthermore comprises at least one nanoparticle (1404) comprising an electrically conductive portion. The electrically conductive portion in some embodiments provides an opening to an underlying material. Such at least one nanoparticles (1404) thus may for example be a nanoring, a nanodisc, or a non-spherical nanoshell. The substrate furthermore comprises a dielectric spacer (1406) for spacing the electrically conductive layer from the at least one nanoparticles. The dielectric spacer (1406) is a dielectric material substantially only present under the at least one nanoparticle (1404), leaving the electrically conductive layer (110) uncovered from dielectric material at positions away from the nanoparticles (1404). The at least one nanoparticle (1404) and the dielectric spacer (1406) are interfaced along a first major surface (1402) and the at least one nanoparticle (1404) comprises an upstanding surface not in line with an upstanding surface of the dielectric spacer (1406).

    摘要翻译: 描述了适用于表面增强光学检测的衬底。 衬底包括导电层(110),例如金层。 它还包括至少一个包含导电部分的纳米颗粒(1404)。 在一些实施例中,导电部分为下层材料提供开口。 因此,这样的至少一种纳米颗粒(1404)可以例如是纳米级,纳米棒状或非球形纳米壳。 衬底还包括用于将导电层与至少一种纳米颗粒间隔开的电介质间隔物(1406)。 电介质间隔物(1406)是基本上仅存在于至少一个纳米颗粒(1404)下面的电介质材料,留下导电层(110)在远离纳米颗粒(1404)的位置处不与电介质材料覆盖。 至少一个纳米颗粒(1404)和电介质间隔物(1406)沿着第一主表面(1402)接合,并且所述至少一个纳米颗粒(1404)包括不与介电间隔物的直立表面 1406)。

    Layered composite including cubic boron nitride
    26.
    发明申请
    Layered composite including cubic boron nitride 有权
    层状复合材料包括立方氮化硼

    公开(公告)号:US20110027482A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-03

    申请号:US12799496

    申请日:2010-04-26

    IPC分类号: C23C16/34

    摘要: In a method of producing a layered composite, wherein at least one layer including cubic boron nitride is deposited on a substrate and, during the deposition, 3 to 15 at % oxygen is added for assuming the nitrogen locations of the cubic boron-nitride grating or intermediate grating locations, thereby providing for cubic boron nitride layers with a thickness of at least 2 μm without the formation of cracks.

    摘要翻译: 在制备层状复合材料的方法中,其中至少一层包括立方氮化硼的层沉积在基底上,并且在沉积期间,加入3至15at%的氧以便假定立方氮化硼光栅的氮位置 中间光栅位置,从而提供具有至少2μm厚度的立方氮化硼层,而不形成裂纹。

    Dynamically Routing Salvage Shipments and Associated Method
    27.
    发明申请
    Dynamically Routing Salvage Shipments and Associated Method 审中-公开
    动力路线抢救运输及相关方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090271236A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-10-29

    申请号:US12427897

    申请日:2009-04-22

    IPC分类号: G06Q10/00 G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06Q10/08 G06Q10/083

    摘要: A system and method is disclosed for managing salvage shipments in a transportation network. The system includes a transportation planner coupled with one or more entities in the transportation network. The transportation planner determines an optimized transportation plan for delivery and pick-up of shipments throughout the transportation network.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于管理运输网络中的打捞运输的系统和方法。 该系统包括与运输网络中的一个或多个实体相结合的运输计划器。 交通规划师确定了整个交通运输网络中运输和运送优化的运输计划。

    HYDRAULIC SEAL WITH A DYNAMIC CLEARANCE FOR A FUEL INJECTOR
    29.
    发明申请
    HYDRAULIC SEAL WITH A DYNAMIC CLEARANCE FOR A FUEL INJECTOR 审中-公开
    具有燃料喷射器动态间隙的液压密封

    公开(公告)号:US20140000561A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-01-02

    申请号:US14005262

    申请日:2011-03-18

    申请人: Jian Ye

    发明人: Jian Ye

    IPC分类号: F02M67/00

    摘要: A hydraulically intensified fuel injection system comprises a hydraulic fluid accumulator, an adapter, and an injector connecting tube. The hydraulic fluid accumulator has a fluid outlet and is adapted to contain a volume of pressurized hydraulic fluid. The adapter is disposed partially within the fluid outlet of the hydraulic fluid accumulator. The adapter has an first opening provided in fluid communication with the fluid outlet of the hydraulic fluid accumulator. The first opening of the adapter has a recessed groove. The injector connecting tube is disposed at least partially within the first opening of the adapter. The injector connecting tube has an upper portion and a lower portion. The upper portion is adapted to deflect outward to reduce a gap between the injector connecting tube and the first opening of the adapter. The injector connecting tube has an second opening formed through the upper portion and the lower portion.

    摘要翻译: 液压强化燃料喷射系统包括液压流体蓄能器,适配器和喷射器连接管。 液压流体蓄液器具有流体出口并且适于容纳一定体积的加压液压流体。 适配器部分地设置在液压流体蓄压器的流体出口内。 适配器具有与液压流体蓄压器的流体出口流体连通的第一开口。 适配器的第一开口具有凹槽。 喷射器连接管至少部分地设置在适配器的第一开口内。 注射器连接管具有上部和下部。 上部适于向外偏转以减小注射器连接管与适配器的第一开口之间的间隙。 喷射器连接管具有通过上部和下部形成的第二开口。

    System, computer-implemented method, and software for vessel scheduling for product distribution
    30.
    发明申请
    System, computer-implemented method, and software for vessel scheduling for product distribution 有权
    系统,计算机实现方法和产品分配船舶调度软件

    公开(公告)号:US20080010357A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-10

    申请号:US11474317

    申请日:2006-06-23

    申请人: Jian Ye Mark Hartge

    发明人: Jian Ye Mark Hartge

    IPC分类号: G06F15/16

    摘要: A system, computer-implemented method, and software for automatically planning and scheduling ocean-going vessels for oil distribution is provided. The scheduling of the vessels is based on a filtered beam search and greedy heuristic. A server can be used for receiving a schedule request and one or more constraints for scheduling one or more vessels from one or more users. An optimization engine can be used for generating a schedule based at least in part on the one or more constraints using a beam search algorithm.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种系统,计算机实现的方法和软件,用于自动规划和安排用于配油的远洋船舶。 船舶的调度是基于过滤波束搜索和贪心启发式的。 可以使用服务器来接收调度请求和用于从一个或多个用户调度一个或多个容器的一个或多个约束。 优化引擎可用于至少部分地基于使用波束搜索算法的一个或多个约束来生成调度。