Systems and methods for extending the battery life of a wireless sensor in a building control system

    公开(公告)号:US10042340B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-08-07

    申请号:US14989740

    申请日:2016-01-06

    Abstract: A building control system includes a wireless measurement device and a controller. The wireless measurement device measures a plurality of values of an environmental variable and uses the plurality of measured values to predict one or more future values of the environmental variable. The wireless device periodically transmits, at a transmission interval, a message that includes a current value of the environmental variable and the one or more predicted values of the environmental variable. The controller receives the message from the wireless device and parses the message to extract the current value and the one or more predicted future values of the environmental variable. The controller periodically and sequentially applies, at a controller update interval shorter than the transmission interval, each of the extracted values as an input to a control algorithm that operates to control the environmental variable.

    VARIABLE REFRIGERANT FLOW SYSTEM WITH MULTI-LEVEL MODEL PREDICTIVE CONTROL

    公开(公告)号:US20180004173A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-01-04

    申请号:US15635754

    申请日:2017-06-28

    Abstract: A model predictive control system is used to optimize energy cost in a variable refrigerant flow (VRF) system. The VRF system includes an outdoor subsystem and a plurality of indoor subsystems. The model predictive control system includes a high-level model predictive controller (MPC) and a plurality of low-level indoor MPCs. The high-level MPC performs a high-level optimization to generate an optimal indoor subsystem load profile for each of the plurality of indoor subsystems. The optimal indoor subsystem load profiles optimize energy cost. Each of the low-level indoor MPCs performs a low-level optimization to generate optimal indoor setpoints for one or more indoor VRF units of the corresponding indoor subsystem. The indoor setpoints can include temperature setpoints and/or refrigerant flow setpoints for the indoor VRF units.

    Building management system with online configurable system identification

    公开(公告)号:US11243503B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-02-08

    申请号:US16040698

    申请日:2018-07-20

    Abstract: A building management system includes building equipment operable to affect a variable state or condition of a building and a control system configured to receive a user input indicating a model form. The model form includes a plurality of matrices having a plurality of elements defined in terms of a plurality of parameters. The control system is configured to parse the model form to generate a sequence of machine-executable steps for determining a value of each of the plurality of elements based on a set of potential parameter values, identify a system model by executing the sequence of machine-executable steps to generate a set of parameter values for the plurality of parameters, generate a graphical user interface that illustrates a fit between predictions of the identified system model and behavior of the variable state or condition of the building, and control the building equipment using the identified system model.

    Building control system with automated Kalman filter parameter initiation and system identification

    公开(公告)号:US11210591B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-28

    申请号:US16447724

    申请日:2019-06-20

    Abstract: A building management system includes a processing circuit configured to perform a system identification process to identify one or more parameters of a system model that predicts a behavior of a building system. The one or more parameters include one or more model parameters and one or more Kalman gain parameters. The system identification process includes identifying the one or more model parameters, generating an initial guess of the one or more Kalman gain parameters based on the training data and results of a simulation that uses the one or more model parameters, and identifying the one or more Kalman gain parameters by initializing a prediction error minimization problem with the initial guess. The building management system also includes a controller configured to control building equipment to affect the behavior of the building system based on predictions of the system model.

    BUILDING CONTROL SYSTEM WITH FEATURES FOR OPERATING UNDER INTERMITTENT CONNECTIVITY TO A CLOUD COMPUTATION SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20210141346A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-13

    申请号:US16680881

    申请日:2019-11-12

    Abstract: A controller for operating building equipment of a building including processors and non-transitory computer-readable media storing instructions that, when executed by the processors, cause the processors to perform operations including obtaining a first setpoint trajectory from a cloud computation system. The first setpoint trajectory includes setpoints for the building equipment or for a space of the building. The setpoints correspond to time steps of an optimization period. The operations include determining whether a connection between the controller and the cloud computation system is active or inactive at a time step of the optimization period and determining an active setpoint for the time step of the optimization period using either the first or second setpoint trajectory based on whether the connection between the controller and the cloud computation system is active or inactive at the time step. The operations include operating the building equipment based on the active setpoint.

    BUILDING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM WITH AUTOMATIC COMFORT CONSTRAINT ADJUSTMENT

    公开(公告)号:US20210018211A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-21

    申请号:US16516076

    申请日:2019-07-18

    Abstract: An HVAC system for automatically adjusting setpoint boundaries of a space includes building equipment configured to provide heating or cooling to the space to affect an environmental condition of the space and a controller. The controller obtains occupant setpoint adjustment data indicating occupant setpoint increases or occupant setpoint decreases at multiple times during a time interval and partitions the occupant setpoint adjustment data into time period bins based on the multiple times associated with the occupant setpoint adjustment data, each of the time period bins containing occupant setpoint adjustment data characterized by a common time attribute. The controller determines a number of occupant setpoint increases and a number of occupant setpoint decreases indicated by the occupant setpoint adjustment data within each time period bin and adjusts a setpoint boundary of the space based on the number of occupant setpoint increases or the number of occupant setpoint decreases.

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR AUTOMATED SYSTEM IDENTIFICATION

    公开(公告)号:US20210018205A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-01-21

    申请号:US16513054

    申请日:2019-07-16

    Abstract: A controller for performing automated system identification. The controller includes processors and non-transitory computer-readable media storing instructions that, when executed by the processors, cause the processors to perform operations including generating a predictive model to predict system dynamics of a space of a building based on environmental condition inputs and including performing an optimization of a cost function of operating building equipment over a time duration to determine a setpoint for the building equipment. The optimization is performed based on the predictive model. The operations include operating the building equipment based on the setpoint to affect a variable state or condition of the space and include monitoring prediction error metrics over time. The operations include, in response to detecting one of the prediction error metrics exceeds a threshold value, updating the predictive model.

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