公开(公告)号：US20110199322A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-18

申请号：US12975110

申请日：2010-12-21

申请人： Michael George Langlois ,  Andrew Robert Patterson ,  Michael Thomas Hardy ,  Arun Kumar

发明人： Michael George Langlois ,  Andrew Robert Patterson ,  Michael Thomas Hardy ,  Arun Kumar

IPC分类号： G06F3/041 ,  G06F3/048

CPC分类号： G06F3/04817 ,  G06F3/0486 ,  G06F3/04883 ,  G06F9/451

摘要： Methods and devices are described pertaining to graphical user interfaces that enable users to manage and play their media content on a portable electronic device. For example, a method is described in which a first source icon associated with a first set of media selections is displayed and a second source icon associated with a second set of media selections is also displayed. In addition, a first function icon indicative of a first function is superimposed on the first source icon, and a second function icon indicative of a second function is superimposed on the second source icon. A selection input associated with either of the first source icon or the second source icon is received and the first function is executed when the selection input is associated with the first icon, and the second function is executed when the selection input is associated with the second icon.

摘要翻译： 描述了关于使用户能够在便携式电子设备上管理和播放其媒体内容的图形用户界面的方法和设备。 例如，描述了一种方法，其中显示与第一组媒体选择相关联的第一源图标，并且还显示与第二组媒体选择相关联的第二源图标。 此外，表示第一功能的第一功能图标被叠加在第一源图标上，并且表示第二功能的第二功能图标叠加在第二源图标上。 接收与第一源图标或第二源图标中的任一个相关联的选择输入，并且当选择输入与第一图标相关联时执行第一功能，并且当选择输入与第二图标相关联时执行第二功能 图标。

公开(公告)号：US20110160089A1

公开(公告)日：2011-06-30

申请号：US12931116

申请日：2011-01-24

申请人： Arun Kumar ,  Ashok Kumar ,  Shree R. Singh ,  Souheil Zekri

发明人： Arun Kumar ,  Ashok Kumar ,  Shree R. Singh ,  Souheil Zekri

IPC分类号： C40B40/06

CPC分类号： G01N33/56983 ,  C12Q1/6825 ,  C12Q1/6837 ,  G01N33/5308 ,  C12Q2527/125 ,  C12Q2565/501 ,  C12Q2565/607

摘要： The subject invention concerns materials and methods for detecting nucleic acid sequences. One aspect of the invention concerns a silicon-based “biochip” comprising nucleic acid immobilized thereon. In one embodiment, the silicon comprises microcavities. The nucleic acid to be assayed for the presence of one or more target nucleic acid sequences is immobilized on the silicon. A nucleic acid, such as an oligonucleotide probe, having a sequence substantially complementary to the target nucleic acid sequence can be used to detect the immobilized nucleic acid on the silicon. If the nucleic acid used for detection hybridizes with a target nucleic acid sequence, the hybridized sequences can be detected directly or indirectly. In an exemplified embodiment, the oligonucleotide probe can be labeled with a detectable label, for example, a fluorescent molecule. The subject invention also concerns methods for detecting a target nucleic acid using a silicon-based biochip of the invention.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于检测核酸序列的材料和方法。 本发明的一个方面涉及包含固定在其上的核酸的硅基“生物芯片”。 在一个实施例中，硅包括微腔。 要测定的一种或多种靶核酸序列的存在的核酸被固定在硅上。 可以使用具有与靶核酸序列基本上互补的序列的核酸，例如寡核苷酸探针，以检测硅上的固定化核酸。 如果用于检测的核酸与靶核酸序列杂交，则可以直接或间接检测杂交的序列。 在示例性实施方案中，寡核苷酸探针可以用可检测标记，例如荧光分子标记。 本发明还涉及使用本发明的硅基生物芯片检测靶核酸的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20110106884A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-05

申请号：US12608118

申请日：2009-10-29

申请人： Sheetal Agarwal ,  Koustuv Dasgupta ,  Arun Kumar ,  Amit A. Nanavati ,  Nitendra Rajput

发明人： Sheetal Agarwal ,  Koustuv Dasgupta ,  Arun Kumar ,  Amit A. Nanavati ,  Nitendra Rajput

IPC分类号： G06F15/16 ,  H04W92/02

CPC分类号： H04M3/4938 ,  H04M7/0042 ,  H04M2203/4527 ,  H04M2203/655

摘要： Embodiments of the invention provide a non-web based social networking system enabling users having limited Internet connectivity and/or limited access to high end mobile computing devices a cross networking opportunity with web-based social networking sites. Embodiments of the invention provide for additional communication modalities between social networking users, including but not limited to non-web based communication between the social networking users.

摘要翻译： 本发明的实施例提供了一种基于非网络的社交网络系统，其使得用户具有有限的因特网连接和/或对高端移动计算设备的有限访问与基于网络的社交网站的交叉联网机会。 本发明的实施例提供社交网络用户之间的附加通信模式，包括但不限于社交网络用户之间的非基于web的通信。

公开(公告)号：US07875426B2

公开(公告)日：2011-01-25

申请号：US11347438

申请日：2006-02-03

申请人： Arun Kumar ,  Ashok Kumar ,  Shree R. Singh ,  Souheil Zekri

发明人： Arun Kumar ,  Ashok Kumar ,  Shree R. Singh ,  Souheil Zekri

IPC分类号： C12Q1/68 ,  C12M1/36 ,  C07H21/04 ,  G01N15/06

CPC分类号： G01N33/56983 ,  C12Q1/6825 ,  C12Q1/6837 ,  G01N33/5308 ,  C12Q2527/125 ,  C12Q2565/501 ,  C12Q2565/607

摘要： The subject invention concerns materials and methods for detecting nucleic acid sequences. One aspect of the invention concerns a silicon-based “biochip” comprising nucleic acid immobilized thereon. In one embodiment, the silicon comprises microcavities. The nucleic acid to be assayed for the presence of one or more target nucleic acid sequences is immobilized on the silicon. A nucleic acid, such as an oligonucleotide probe, having a sequence substantially complementary to the target nucleic acid sequence can be used to detect the immobilized nucleic acid on the silicon. If the nucleic acid used for detection hybridizes with a target nucleic acid sequence, the hybridized sequences can be detected directly or indirectly. In an exemplified embodiment, the oligonucleotide probe can be labeled with a detectable label, for example, a fluorescent molecule. The subject invention also concerns methods for detecting a target nucleic acid using a silicon-based biochip of the invention.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及用于检测核酸序列的材料和方法。 本发明的一个方面涉及包含固定在其上的核酸的硅基“生物芯片”。 在一个实施例中，硅包括微腔。 要测定的一种或多种靶核酸序列的存在的核酸被固定在硅上。 可以使用具有与靶核酸序列基本上互补的序列的核酸，例如寡核苷酸探针，以检测硅上的固定化核酸。 如果用于检测的核酸与靶核酸序列杂交，则可以直接或间接检测杂交的序列。 在示例性实施方案中，寡核苷酸探针可以用可检测标记，例如荧光分子标记。 本发明还涉及使用本发明的硅基生物芯片检测靶核酸的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20090238348A1

公开(公告)日：2009-09-24

申请号：US12051148

申请日：2008-03-19

申请人： Sheetal K. Agarwal ,  Dipanjan Chakraborty ,  Arun Kumar ,  Amit Anil Nanavati ,  Nitendra Rajput

发明人： Sheetal K. Agarwal ,  Dipanjan Chakraborty ,  Arun Kumar ,  Amit Anil Nanavati ,  Nitendra Rajput

IPC分类号： H04M11/00 ,  G10L21/00

CPC分类号： G10L15/265 ,  G10L15/26 ,  H04M3/4938 ,  H04M3/56 ,  H04M3/58 ,  H04M2201/40

摘要： A method of defining a voice browser for browsing a plurality of voice sites, at least some of the voice sites having different telephone numbers, the voice sites being configured to be accessed by telephone, is provided including storing information relating to voice sites visited by a voice user; and providing forward and back functions, comprising transferring a user from one voice site to another, in response to commands by the user. Computer program code and systems are also provided.

公开(公告)号：US07509414B2

公开(公告)日：2009-03-24

申请号：US10976941

申请日：2004-10-29

申请人： Vikas Agarwal ,  William P. Horn ,  Arun Kumar

发明人： Vikas Agarwal ,  William P. Horn ,  Arun Kumar

IPC分类号： G06F15/173

CPC分类号： G06Q30/02 ,  G06F9/546

摘要： A method for collecting, aggregating, and composing metrics and a computer system comprises a producer application adapted to periodically generate metrics comprising state information of the producer application; a metric engine adapted to aggregate the metrics; and a consumer application adapted to receive the aggregated metrics, wherein the metric engine is further adapted to produce new metrics in accordance with desired requirements of the consumer application. The computer system further comprises a metric service policy adapted to provide definitions of the metrics generated from the producer application and desired requirements of the consumer application, wherein the metric service policy is adapted to establish an executable set of actions for producing the new metrics from the generated metrics, wherein the metric service policy is adapted to be executable by the metric engine, and wherein multiple metric service policies are simultaneously executable by the metric engine.

摘要翻译： 用于收集，聚合和组合度量的方法以及计算机系统包括适于周期性地生成包括生产者应用的状态信息的度量的生成器应用; 适于聚合度量的度量引擎; 以及适于接收所述聚合度量的消费者应用，其中所述度量引擎还适于根据所述消费者应用的期望要求产生新的度量。 计算机系统还包括适于提供从生产者应用程序产生的度量的定义和消费者应用程序的期望需求的度量服务策略，其中度量服务策略适于建立可执行的一组动作，用于从 其中所述度量服务策略适于由所述度量引擎执行，并且其中多个度量服务策略可由所述度量引擎同时执行。

公开(公告)号：US20080214494A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-04

申请号：US12105884

申请日：2008-04-18

申请人： Shyam S. Mohapatra ,  Arun Kumar

发明人： Shyam S. Mohapatra ,  Arun Kumar

IPC分类号： A61K31/722 ,  C07H3/00 ,  C07H21/00 ,  C07K2/00

CPC分类号： A61K9/0092 ,  A61K48/0041 ,  A61K49/00 ,  C08B37/003 ,  C12N15/88 ,  Y10S977/742 ,  Y10S977/75 ,  Y10S977/753

摘要： Functionalized Single Wall Carbon Nanotube (SWCNT) complexed with nanochitosan for use in the delivery of bioaffecting substances and diagnostic applications. fSWCNT complexed with the chitosan NG042 were used for delivery of DNA-encoding EGFP reporter protein and peptide. The results demonstrate that shown CNT-chitosan hybrid nanoparticles exhibit significantly higher transfection efficiency in vivo than chitosan alone. Furthermore, the functionalized nanotubes were tested for peptide transfer into HEK293 cells. The results showed that the hybrid nanoparticles efficiently transferred peptides. Together, these results show that hybrid SWCNT-chitosan particles increase DNA and peptide transfer into cells.

摘要翻译： 与纳米壳聚糖复合的功能化单壁碳纳米管（SWCNT）用于递送生物物质和诊断应用。 与壳聚糖NG042复合的fSWCNT用于递送编码DNA的EGFP报道蛋白和肽。 结果表明，显示的CNT-壳聚糖杂化纳米颗粒在体内显示比单独的壳聚糖显着更高的转染效率。 此外，测试功能化纳米管的肽转移到HEK293细胞中。 结果表明，杂交纳米颗粒有效转移肽。 一起，这些结果表明混合SWCNT-壳聚糖颗粒增加DNA和肽转移到细胞中。

公开(公告)号：US20080133764A1

公开(公告)日：2008-06-05

申请号：US12015160

申请日：2008-01-16

申请人： Vikas Agarwal ,  Neeran M. Karnik ,  Arun Kumar

发明人： Vikas Agarwal ,  Neeran M. Karnik ,  Arun Kumar

IPC分类号： G06F15/16

CPC分类号： G06Q20/102 ,  G06F11/34 ,  G06Q30/00 ,  G06Q30/0283 ,  G06Q30/04 ,  G06Q40/02 ,  G06Q40/12 ,  H04L12/14 ,  H04L12/1428 ,  H04L12/1432 ,  H04L41/00 ,  H04L43/00 ,  H04L63/00 ,  H04L65/1096 ,  H04L67/22

摘要： Apparatus, methods and computer programs provided for metering and accounting in a commercial e-services infrastructure address the requirement for handling composite services in which higher-level services are built using simpler underlying services, each of which may be autonomously owned and operated. Metering records for each service underlying a composite service are correlated by a process associated with the composite service, and then sent to an accounting service where they can be aggregated. The correlation is performed in a distributed manner with correlated usage data provided on a per-request basis. Accounting services can take account of the usage and charges associated with the underlying services to provide accounting and billing on a per-request basis or per customer-provider pair for a billing period.

摘要翻译： 在商业电子服务基础设施中提供的用于计量和计费的设备，方法和计算机程序解决了处理复合服务的需求，其中使用更简单的底层服务构建更高层次的服务，每个服务可以是自主拥有和操作的。 组合服务底层的每个服务的计费记录由与组合服务关联的进程相关，然后发送到可以聚合的会计服务。 相关性以分布式方式执行，其中每个请求都提供相关的使用数据。 会计服务可以考虑与基础服务相关联的使用和费用，以便在每个请求的基础上提供会计和计费，或者在每个客户 - 提供者对中进行结算周期。

公开(公告)号：US20080023325A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-31

申请号：US11747713

申请日：2007-05-11

申请人： Shyam Mohapatra ,  Arun Kumar

发明人： Shyam Mohapatra ,  Arun Kumar

IPC分类号： G01N33/566

CPC分类号： C12Q1/005 ,  G01N33/5438

摘要： The present invention pertains to a nano-based sensing device (a sensor) comprising a nano-scale working electrode that can be used for the ultra-sensitive detection of blood analytes, disease biomarkers, and other target molecules. The present invention also pertains to a method for detecting target molecules using the sensor as the sensor element of a microfluidic device.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种纳米级感测装置（传感器），其包括可用于血液分析物，疾病生物标志物和其他目标分子的超敏感检测的纳米级工作电极。 本发明还涉及使用该传感器作为微流体装置的传感器元件来检测靶分子的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07175746B2

公开(公告)日：2007-02-13

申请号：US10277089

申请日：2002-10-22

申请人： Arun Kumar ,  Asha Chaubey ,  Bansi Daar Malhotra ,  Rajesh ,  Surinder Krishan Grover

发明人： Arun Kumar ,  Asha Chaubey ,  Bansi Daar Malhotra ,  Rajesh ,  Surinder Krishan Grover

IPC分类号： G01N27/327 ,  C25D11/00

CPC分类号： C12Q1/005 ,  C12Q1/002

摘要： A polymer based enzyme electrode useful for estimation for cholesterol is disclosed. The electrode has an ion-doped layer to increase the conductivity of the poly pyrrole layer. The ion doping is achieved by incorporating dodecyl benzene sulphonate (DBS) in the poly pyrrole film deposited by electrochemical deposition The enhanced conductivity due to ion doping helps in faster estimation of cholesterol having a measured response time of 30 seconds. The shelf life of the electrode is at least eight weeks without a mediator at room temperature.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于估计胆固醇的基于聚合物的酶电极。 电极具有离子掺杂层以增加多吡咯层的导电性。 离子掺杂通过在通过电化学沉积沉积的聚吡咯膜中掺入十二烷基苯磺酸盐（DBS）来实现。由于离子掺杂导致的增强的导电性有助于更快估计具有30秒的测量响应时间的胆固醇。 电极的保存期限至少为8周，没有介质在室温下。