Method of manufacturing electronic device
    21.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing electronic device 有权
    制造电子装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06750149B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-15

    申请号:US10043257

    申请日:2002-01-14

    IPC分类号: H01L21302

    摘要: After forming an insulating film on an underlying layer, a resist pattern is formed on the insulating film. The insulating film is etched by using the resist pattern as a mask, thereby forming an insulating film pattern. Without removing the resist pattern, exposed portions of the underlying layer and the insulating film pattern are subjected to a plasma treatment, cleaning, a heat treatment or the like, so that a deposition grown during the formation of the insulating film pattern can be removed. Thereafter, the underlying layer is etched by using at least the insulating film pattern as a mask. As a result, even when a strict pattern rule is employed, pattern defects can be prevented from being caused in etching a multi-layer film.

    摘要翻译: 在下层形成绝缘膜之后,在绝缘膜上形成抗蚀剂图案。 通过使用抗蚀剂图案作为掩模来蚀刻绝缘膜,由此形成绝缘膜图案。 在不去除抗蚀剂图案的情况下,对下面的层和绝缘膜图案的暴露部分进行等离子体处理,清洁,热处理等,从而可以去除在形成绝缘膜图案期间生长的沉积。 此后,使用至少绝缘膜图案作为掩模来蚀刻下层。 结果,即使采用严格的图案规则,也可以防止在蚀刻多层膜时引起图案缺陷。

    Automatic wiring design apparatus and automatic wiring design method
    22.
    发明授权
    Automatic wiring design apparatus and automatic wiring design method 失效
    自动布线设计装置及自动布线设计方法

    公开(公告)号:US06453455B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-09-17

    申请号:US09460916

    申请日:1999-12-14

    IPC分类号: G06F1750

    CPC分类号: G06F17/5077

    摘要: There is provided an automatic wiring design apparatus comprising a designating unit for designating a line segment which is movable element; a specifying unit for specifying a first element whereat a first space between the first element and the line segment is smaller than a first distance; and a determining unit for determining a first position of the line segment to be shifted so that the first space satisfies the first distance. Therefore, if a barrier element specified by designating a line segment is an immovable element, the self-avoidance process by which the designated line segment can be moved is performed, so that the occurrence of a design-standard error can be avoided. The determining unit establishes the line segment as a been element, establishes the first element as a new element, and performs a pushing process for determining a position of the been element to be shifted relative to the new element to determine the first position of the line segment. By performing a swapping process for switching a designated line segment and the barrier element which has been, the self-avoidance process can be easily performed by employing the conventional pushing process.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种自动布线设计装置,包括:指定单元,用于指定作为可移动元件的线段; 指定单元,用于指定第一元素,其中第一元素和线段之间的第一空间小于第一距离; 以及确定单元,用于确定要移位的线段的第一位置,使得第一空间满足第一距离。 因此,如果通过指定线段指定的势垒元件是不可移动元件,则执行指定线段可以移动的自回避过程,从而可以避免出现设计标准误差。 确定单元将线段建立为已被元素,将第一元素建立为新元素,并执行用于确定相对于新元素移位的元素的位置的推送处理,以确定线的第一位置 分割。 通过执行用于切换指定线段和已经存在的屏障元件的交换处理,可以通过采用传统的推送过程来容易地执行自回避处理。

    Optical pickup device
    23.
    发明授权
    Optical pickup device 失效
    光学拾取装置

    公开(公告)号:US6072607A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-06

    申请号:US866444

    申请日:1997-05-30

    摘要: An optical pickup device of the present invention includes a substrate having at least a major surface, a semiconductor laser provided on the surface of the substrate for emitting laser beam, a reflection-type diffraction grating oriented to the semiconductor laser for splitting the laser beam into at least three beams and reflecting them upward, a hologram for receiving the three beams reflected from the reflection-type diffraction grating, and an objective lens for converging onto an optical recording medium the three beams transmitted by the hologram. The three beams reflected from the optical recording medium are focused by the hologram and directed onto the photodetector from the above.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的光拾取装置包括至少具有主表面的基板,设置在用于发射激光束的基板的表面上的半导体激光器,定向到用于将激光束分裂的半导体激光器的反射型衍射光栅 至少三个光束并向上反射,用于接收从反射型衍射光栅反射的三个光束的全息图,以及用于会聚到光记录介质上的由全息图传输的三个光束的物镜。 从光记录介质反射的三个光束由全息图聚焦并从上面引导到光电探测器上。

    Steering wheel
    25.
    发明授权
    Steering wheel 失效
    方向盘

    公开(公告)号:US4872364A

    公开(公告)日:1989-10-10

    申请号:US246640

    申请日:1988-09-20

    IPC分类号: B60Q5/00 B62D1/04

    摘要: A steering wheel includes a steering wheel body and a horn pad disposed above a boss section and held by the steering wheel body. The back side of the horn pad is provided with a plurality of hook legs, and the steering wheel body is provided with a plurality of latch portions corresponding to the hook legs. Disposed between the horn pad and the steering wheel body are a spring for urging the horn pad upward and a horn switch unit for actuating a horn in depressing a horn pad. A control portion for actuating the horn switch unit upon depression of the horn pad is arranged in a rear section of the horn pad. Laterally provided in a front section of the horn pad is a center-of-pivot portion which acts as the center of pivot when the horn pad is depressed.

    摘要翻译: 方向盘包括设置在凸台部分上方并由方向盘主体保持的方向盘主体和喇叭垫。 喇叭垫的背面设置有多个钩腿,并且方向盘主体设置有与钩腿对应的多个闩锁部分。 喇叭垫和方向盘体之间设置有用于向上推动喇叭垫的弹簧和用于在按压喇叭垫的情况下致动喇叭的喇叭开关单元。 用于在按压喇叭垫时致动喇叭开关单元的控制部分布置在喇叭垫的后部。 在喇叭垫的前部设置有一个中心枢轴部分,当喇叭垫被压下时,其作为枢轴的中心。

    Focus detecting device and image signal amplifier circuit therefor
    26.
    发明授权
    Focus detecting device and image signal amplifier circuit therefor 失效
    对焦检测装置及其图像信号放大电路

    公开(公告)号:US4763154A

    公开(公告)日:1988-08-09

    申请号:US946032

    申请日:1986-12-24

    IPC分类号: G02B7/36 G03B3/00

    CPC分类号: G02B7/36

    摘要: An image signal amplifier circuit includes an amplifier for amplifying an image signal from a focusdetecting self-scanned image sensor, and a monitor photodetector for detecting the brightness of an object to be photographed. The amplification degree of the image signal is controlled by an automatic gain controller in the amplifier based on an output signal from the monitor photodetector so that the image signal as amplified will be of a constant level. An offset voltage is added to an output signal from the amplifier.

    摘要翻译: 图像信号放大器电路包括用于放大来自聚焦检测自扫描图像传感器的图像信号的放大器和用于检测待拍摄物体的亮度的监视光电检测器。 基于来自监视光电检测器的输出信号,放大器中的自动增益控制器控制图像信号的放大度,使得放大的图像信号将成为恒定电平。 偏移电压被加到来自放大器的输出信号。

    COMPOSITION CONTAINING REDUCED COENZYME Q10, AND MANUFACTURING AND STABILISING METHODS THEREFOR
    27.
    发明申请
    COMPOSITION CONTAINING REDUCED COENZYME Q10, AND MANUFACTURING AND STABILISING METHODS THEREFOR 审中-公开
    含有降低COENZYME Q10的组合物及其制备和稳定化方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130142767A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-06-06

    申请号:US13642375

    申请日:2011-04-20

    IPC分类号: A61K31/122 A23L1/29 A61K8/35

    摘要: The present invention relates to a method of producing reduced coenzyme Q10, including reducing oxidized coenzyme Q10 using a reducing agent in terpenes that can highly dissolve oxidized coenzyme Q10 and reduced coenzyme Q10 in the co-existence of at least one kind of additive selected from the group consisting of alcohols, water, a surfactant and diacylglycerol. In addition, the present invention relates to a composition comprising terpenes, a reducing agent, reduced coenzyme Q10 and at least one kind selected from the group consisting of alcohols, water, a surfactant and diacylglycerol, and a method of stabilizing reduced coenzyme Q10 comprising preparing the composition.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种还原型辅酶Q10的制造方法,其包括使用萜烯中的还原剂还原氧化型辅酶Q10,所述还原型辅酶Q10可以在选自以下的至少一种添加剂的共存中高度溶解氧化型辅酶Q10和还原型辅酶Q10 由醇,水,表面活性剂和二酰基甘油组成的组。 此外,本发明涉及包含萜烯,还原剂,还原型辅酶Q10和选自醇,水,表面活性剂和二酰基甘油中的至少一种的组合物,以及稳定还原型辅酶Q10的方法,包括制备 组成。

    Relay device
    28.
    发明授权
    Relay device 有权
    继电器

    公开(公告)号:US08234435B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-07-31

    申请号:US13305832

    申请日:2011-11-29

    IPC分类号: G06F13/36

    摘要: A relay device includes: an input buffer for receiving data units, each of which includes a header, to which multiple pieces of destination information have been added, and data associated with the header; multiple virtual channels for storing data units, each of the multiple virtual channels storing a data unit in accordance with the destination information; a destination comparing section for determining the order of allocation of virtual channels at a relay device on the receiving end with respect to the data units that are stored on the multiple virtual channels by seeing if their destinations are the same; and an output section for outputting the stored data units preferentially through one of the virtual channels that has already allocated at the relay device on the receiving end.

    摘要翻译: 中继装置包括:用于接收数据单元的输入缓冲器,每个数据单元包括已经添加了多条目的地信息的报头和与报头相关联的数据; 用于存储数据单元的多个虚拟通道,所述多个虚拟通道中的每一个根据所述目的地信息存储数据单元; 目的地比较部分,用于通过查看其目的地是否相同来确定相对于存储在多个虚拟频道上的数据单元在接收端的中继设备处的虚拟频道的分配顺序; 以及输出部,用于优先通过已经在接收端的中继装置分配的虚拟信道之一来输出所存储的数据单元。

    Relay device and relay method
    29.
    发明授权
    Relay device and relay method 有权
    继电器和继电器方式

    公开(公告)号:US08121077B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-02-21

    申请号:US12741048

    申请日:2009-07-23

    IPC分类号: H04W4/00

    摘要: A relay device can perform high-quality communication even in a wireless mesh network where relay devices are densely arranged and interference of wireless packets is caused. The relay device includes: a representative node determining unit (605) which determines the channel used in its own cluster for intra-cluster communication to be a channel different from the channel used in neighboring cluster for intra-cluster communication, when the communication quality of its own relay device does not meet predetermined quality and no representative node exists among neighboring nodes; a joining and removal notifying unit (607) which allows a neighboring node which is not associated with any cluster to join to its own associated cluster; and a frequency channel changing unit (609) which changes the channel used for intra-cluster communication to the channel determined by the representative node determining unit (605) of the representative node.

    摘要翻译: 即使在密集布置中继装置的无线网状网络中,中继装置也能够进行高质量的通信,并且引起无线分组的干扰。 中继装置包括:代表性节点确定单元(605),其将用于集群内通信的其自己的群集中使用的信道确定为与用于集群内通信的相邻群集中使用的信道不同的信道,当通信质量 其自身的中继设备不符合预定的质量,相邻节点之间不存在代表节点; 加入和移除通知单元(607),其允许与任何群集不相关联的相邻节点连接到其自己的相关联的群集; 以及将用于群内通信的信道改变为由代表性节点的代表性节点确定单元(605)确定的信道的频道改变单元(609)。

    Wireless relay apparatus and wireless relay method
    30.
    发明授权
    Wireless relay apparatus and wireless relay method 有权
    无线中继装置及无线中继方式

    公开(公告)号:US08085667B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-27

    申请号:US12667446

    申请日:2009-04-08

    IPC分类号: H04L1/00

    摘要: A wireless relay apparatus capable of high-quality transmission of data includes a wireless control unit and a data link communication unit wirelessly receiving and transmitting data. The wireless relay apparatus also includes a congestion status determining unit determining whether a congestion caused by radio wave interference occurs in the wireless relay apparatus, and includes a data flow determining unit identifying a flow of data transmitted and received by the wireless relay apparatus and determining whether the flows intersect in the wireless relay apparatus, when the congestion status determining unit determines that there is a congestion. In addition, the wireless relay apparatus includes a transmission parameter adjustment unit adjusting transmission characteristics of a type according to a result of the determination by the data flow determining unit, from among types of transmission characteristics of radio used in at least one of the wireless control unit and the communication apparatuses.

    摘要翻译: 能够高质量传输数据的无线中继装置包括无线控制单元和无线接收和发送数据的数据链路通信单元。 无线中继装置还包括拥塞状态确定单元,确定在无线中继装置中是否发生由无线电波干扰引起的拥塞,并且包括数据流确定单元,标识由无线中继装置发送和接收的数据流,并确定是否 当所述拥塞状态确定单元确定存在拥塞时,所述流在所述无线中继装置中相交。 另外,无线中继装置包括传输参数调整单元,根据数据流判定单元的确定结果,根据无线控制中的至少一个中使用的无线电的传输特性的类型来调整类型的传输特性 单元和通信设备。