Method of laminating gas permeable sheet material
    22.
    发明授权
    Method of laminating gas permeable sheet material 失效
    气体透过片材的层压方法

    公开(公告)号:US06355135B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-12

    申请号:US08669840

    申请日:1996-06-26

    IPC分类号: C09J502

    摘要: A method of laminating at least two gas permeable sheet materials includes: (1) providing at least a first gas permeable sheet material, wherein at least a portion of at least a surface region of the first sheet material is thermoplastic material; (2) providing at least a second gas permeable sheet material of polytetrafluoroethylene; (3) superposing the sheet materials; and (4) contacting the sheet materials with a heating means to heat the thermoplastic material to a temperature from 140° to 230° C., so as to melt the thermoplastic material and laminate the sheet materials to one another, without the application of direct pressure in the thickness direction of the sheet materials during the contacting step so as to form a gas permeable laminate.

    摘要翻译: 层压至少两种透气性片材的方法包括:(1)提供至少第一透气片材料,其中第一片材材料的至少一个表面区域的至少一部分是热塑性材料; (2)提供聚四氟乙烯的至少第二透气性片材; (3)叠加片材; 和(4)使片材与加热装置接触以将热塑性材料加热至140℃至230℃的温度,以便熔化热塑性材料并将片材彼此层压,而不需要直接 在接触步骤期间片材的厚度方向上的压力以形成透气性层压体。

    Camera and its battery pack
    23.
    发明授权
    Camera and its battery pack 有权
    相机及其电池组

    公开(公告)号:US06292631B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-18

    申请号:US09393297

    申请日:1999-09-10

    IPC分类号: G03B726

    CPC分类号: G03B7/26

    摘要: A mechanism, of a camera, for surely resetting a microcomputer at time of switching among a plurality of types of power sources. In the mechanism in which a manual operation dial for switching among the plurality of types of power sources is rotated to slide an electrical contact piece over a predetermined electrically conductive/non-conductive pattern so that a desired power source type is selected, an electric conductivity/non-conductivity between an IC and a negative terminal changes, immediately before an electric power across a positive terminal and the negative terminal is changed from “ON” to “OFF”, and immediately after the electric power is changed from “OFF” to “ON”. In association with the change, the IC outputs a reset signal to the microcomputer of the camera.

    摘要翻译: 一种照相机的机构,用于在多种类型的电源之间切换时可靠地复位微型计算机。 在用于在多种类型的电源之间切换的手动操作拨盘旋转以将电接触片滑动在预定导电/非导电图案上使得选择所需电源类型的机构中,电导率 IC和负极端子之间的非导电性在紧接着正极端子和负极端子之间的电力从“ON”变为“OFF”之前,并且在电力从“OFF”变为“ “上”。 与该变化相关联,IC向摄像机的微型计算机输出复位信号。

    Lens type functional retroreflective sheeting and method of producing
same
    25.
    发明授权
    Lens type functional retroreflective sheeting and method of producing same 失效
    透镜型功能性反光片及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US5988821A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-23

    申请号:US52

    申请日:1998-01-16

    IPC分类号: G02B5/128

    CPC分类号: G02B5/128 Y10S359/90

    摘要: This invention relates to lens type functional retroreflective sheeting having retroreflective regions and visual functionality presenting regions, the retroreflective sheeting comprising:a base sheet consisting of a support comprising a functional resin layer containing a functional pigment having light-storing or fluorescent properties, microspherical lens-embedding regions in which microspherical lenses are densely distributed on the surface of the functional resin layer of the support so as to form a mono-layer, and microspherical lens-free regions in which substantially no microspherical lens is embedded and the functional resin layer is exposed;a transparent protective film disposed above the microspherical lens-bearing surface of the base sheet; andbonds at which said base sheet and said transparent protective film are partly bonded together. This lens type functional retroreflective sheeting not only afford good visibility to viewers positioned in the direction of the light source (e.g., automobile drivers), but also afford good visibility at night to drivers and pedestrians positioned in directions different from the that of the light source.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 01649 Sec。 371日期1998年1月16日 102(e)日期1998年1月16日PCT提交1997年5月16日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 43670 日期1997年11月20日本发明涉及具有回射区域和视觉功能呈现区域的透镜型功能性反光片材,该回射片材包括:由包含功能性树脂层的载体构成的基片,所述功能性树脂层含有具有光存储或荧光 性质,微球透镜嵌入区域,其中微球透镜密集地分布在支撑体的功能性树脂层的表面上以形成单层,以及微球状透镜区域,其中基本上不嵌入微球透镜, 功能性树脂层露出; 设置在基片的微球透镜支承面上方的透明保护膜; 以及所述基片和所述透明保护膜部分结合在一起的粘合。 这种透镜式功能性反光片不仅能够对位于光源方向(例如,汽车驾驶员)的观看者提供良好的可视性,而且还能够在晚上向位于与光源不同的方向的驾驶员和行人提供良好的可见性 。

    Lens-type retroreflective sheeting
    26.
    发明授权
    Lens-type retroreflective sheeting 失效
    透镜式逆反射片

    公开(公告)号:US5984479A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-16

    申请号:US917286

    申请日:1997-08-25

    IPC分类号: G02B5/128

    CPC分类号: G02B5/128

    摘要: The present invention discloses lens-type retroreflective sheeting excellent in appearance and having constant thickness and desired retroreflective performance, wherein the transparent microspheres in the retroreflective layer are composed of transparent microspherical lenses (A) having a refractive index of 1.8 or more and transparent microspherical fillers (B) having a refractive index different by at least 5% from the refractive index of the lenses (A).

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了外观优异且具有恒定厚度和期望的反光性能的透镜型定向反光片,其中回射层中的透明微球由折射率为1.8以上的透明微球透镜(A)和透明微珠填料 (B)具有与透镜(A)的折射率相差至少5%的折射率。

    Method for producing retroreflective sheeting using a coupling agent
    28.
    发明授权
    Method for producing retroreflective sheeting using a coupling agent 失效
    使用偶联剂制造回射片材的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5824390A

    公开(公告)日:1998-10-20

    申请号:US504309

    申请日:1995-07-20

    IPC分类号: G02B5/128 B32B31/12

    摘要: The present invention provides a method for producing retroreflective sheeting useful for marking or the like of signs such as road signs and construction signs; number plates of vehicles such as motorcars and motorcycles; materials for safety such as clothes and life jackets; signboards, etc., and the method is a method for producing retroreflective sheeting, which comprises embedding glass beads substantially in a monolayer in a temporary support at least one surface of which is composed of a thermoplastic resin in such a manner that at least part of each bead is embedded in the thermoplastic resin; forming a vapor-deposited metal film on the surface in which the glass beads were embedded; superposing thereon a thermoformable support film; pressing the resultant superposed matter under heating to embed the vapor-deposited metal film portion of each of the glass beads in the support film; and peeling the temporary support from the superposed matter in such a manner that the glass beads remain in the support film, said method being characterized in that a thin film containing a coupling agent is previously formed on the vapor-deposited metal film of the temporary support in which the glass beads are embedded and on which the vapor-deposited metal film is then formed, and then the support film is superposed thereon.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种用于生产可用于诸如道路标志和施工标志等标志的标记等的回射片材的方法; 车辆如摩托车和摩托车的车牌; 用于安全的材料,如衣服和救生衣; 招牌等,该方法是制造回射片的方法,其包括将基本上在单层中的玻璃珠嵌入临时支撑体中,其中至少一个表面由热塑性树脂构成,使得至少部分 每个珠子都嵌入热塑性树脂中; 在其中嵌入玻璃珠的表面上形成气相沉积金属膜; 在其上叠加可热成型支撑膜; 在加热下压制所得的叠加物,将每个玻璃珠的蒸镀金属膜部分嵌入支撑膜中; 以及将玻璃珠保持在支撑膜中的方式从重叠物质剥离临时支撑体,其特征在于,在临时支撑体的蒸镀金属膜上预先形成含有偶联剂的薄膜 其中嵌入玻璃珠,然后在其上形成气相沉积的金属膜,然后将载体膜叠加在其上。

    Lens-type retroreflective sheeting
    29.
    发明授权
    Lens-type retroreflective sheeting 失效
    透镜式逆反射片

    公开(公告)号:US5726803A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-10

    申请号:US536458

    申请日:1995-09-25

    IPC分类号: G02B5/128 G02B5/122 G02B5/124

    CPC分类号: G02B5/128

    摘要: The present invention comprises lens-type retroreflective sheeting which is excellent in appearance and having constant thickness and desired retroreflective performance, wherein the transparent microspheres in the retroreflective layer are composed of transparent microspherical lenses (A) having a refractive index of 1.8 or more and transparent microspherical fillers (B) having a refractive index different by at least 5% from the refractive index of the lenses (A).

    摘要翻译: 本发明包括外观优异且具有恒定厚度和期望的反光性能的透镜型回射片,其中回射层中的透明微球由折射率为1.8以上的透明微球透镜(A)和透明微透镜 具有与透镜(A)的折射率相差至少5%的折射率的微球填料(B)。

    Fast-responsive electromagnetic balance-type weighing apparatus
    30.
    发明授权
    Fast-responsive electromagnetic balance-type weighing apparatus 失效
    快速响应电磁平衡式称重装置

    公开(公告)号:US5367128A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-22

    申请号:US678334

    申请日:1991-05-08

    IPC分类号: G01G7/04 G01G1/38 G01G3/14

    CPC分类号: G01G7/04

    摘要: A novel electromagnetic balance-type weighing apparatus according to the invention includes a weighing pan/balance beam assembly (15) whose balance beam is angularly displaced as a function of the weight of an object of weighing placed on the weighing pan. An electromagnetic coil (9) is provided to generate an electromagnetic force that offsets the displacement of the balance beam of the weighing pan/balance beam assembly (15) caused by the weight of the object of weighing. A displacement detector (3, 4, 5) is provided to detect the displacement of the balance beam of the weighing pan/balance beam assembly (15). An operation unit (7) performs operations to determine a control voltage in response to the detection signal transmitted from the displacement detector (3, 4, 5). A current transducer circuit (20) generates an electric current in response to the control voltage applied to it by the operation unit (7) and supplies it to the electromagnetic coil (9). The current transducer circuit (20) comprises a negative feedback loop circuit for feeding the output current from said current transducer circuit (20) back to the input terminal of the current transducer circuit (20). A weight calculator (24) calculates the weight of the object of weighing from the output current of the current transducer circuit (20).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP90 / 01639 Sec。 371日期1991年5月8日 102(e)日期1991年5月8日PCT 1990年12月15日PCT PCT。 公开号WO91 / 11688 日本1991年8月8日。根据本发明的新型电磁平衡型计量装置包括称重盘/平衡梁组件(15),其平衡梁作为与放置在所述秤上的称重物体的重量有关的角度位移 秤盘 提供电磁线圈(9)以产生电磁力,其抵消由称重物体的重量引起的称重盘/平衡梁组件(15)的平衡梁的位移。 设置位移检测器(3,4,5)以检测称重盘/平衡梁组件(15)的平衡梁的位移。 操作单元(7)执行响应于从位移检测器(3,4,5)发送的检测信号来确定控制电压的操作。 电流传感器电路(20)响应于由操作单元(7)施加到其上的控制电压产生电流并将其提供给电磁线圈(9)。 电流传感器电路(20)包括用于将来自所述电流传感器电路(20)的输出电流馈送回电流传感器电路(20)的输入端的负反馈环路电路。 权重计算器(24)根据当前换能器电路(20)的输出电流来计算称重对象的权重。