Blood collecting apparatus and blood collecting method using blood collecting apparatus
    22.
    再颁专利

    公开(公告)号:USRE43310E1

    公开(公告)日:2012-04-10

    申请号:US12371247

    申请日:2009-02-13

    IPC分类号: A61B19/00

    摘要: A blood collecting apparatus comprises a blood collecting needle 152; the blood collecting bag, a first tube whose one end communicates with the blood collecting bag and other end communicates with the blood collecting needle, the branch portion provided on a portion of the first tube, a second tube connected with the branch portion at one end thereof and having a blood take-out port (sampling port); and a flexible resin bag including a third tube communicating with the second tube. The flexible resin bag is capable of accommodating air inside a part of the first tube between the branch portion and the blood collecting needle and air inside the second tube when the blood collecting apparatus is used.

    摘要翻译: 血液采集装置包括采集针152; 采血袋,其一端与血液收集袋连通的另一端与采集针连通的第一管,设置在第一管的一部分上的分支部,与一端的分支部连接的第二管 并具有采血口(采样口); 以及包括与第二管连通的第三管的柔性树脂袋。 当使用采血装置时,柔性树脂袋能够在分支部分和采血针之间的第一管的一部分内容纳空气,并且在第二管内部容纳空气。

    Gas sensor
    23.
    发明授权
    Gas sensor 失效
    气体传感器

    公开(公告)号:US07416651B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-26

    申请号:US10767180

    申请日:2004-01-30

    IPC分类号: G01N27/407

    CPC分类号: G01N33/005

    摘要: There is provided a gas sensor for measuring the concentration of a specific gas component in a gas under measurement, including a gas diffusion rate limiting portion, a measurement chamber communicating with an atmosphere of the gas under measurement through the gas diffusion rate limiting portion, a sensor element having an ion-conductive layer with first and second surfaces, a first electrode disposed in contact with the first surface of the ion-conductive layer within the measurement chamber and a second electrode disposed in contact with the second surface of the ion-conductive layer and communicating exclusively with the atmosphere of the gas under measurement and a cylindrical support member installing therein the sensor element with the first and second surfaces of the ion-conductive layer directed toward front and base end sides of the support member, respectively.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种气体传感器,用于测量被测气体中的特定气体成分的浓度,包括气体扩散速率限制部分,与通过气体扩散速率限制部分测量的气体的气氛连通的测量室, 传感器元件,其具有带有第一和第二表面的离子传导层,与测量室内的离子传导层的第一表面接触的第一电极和设置成与离子导电层的第二表面接触的第二电极 并且与被测量气体的气氛完全通信,并且其中安装有传感器元件的圆柱形支撑构件,离子传导层的第一和第二表面分别指向支撑构件的前端侧和基端侧。

    Method and apparatus using a gas concentration sensor for accurately controlling an air fuel ratio in an internal combustion engine
    25.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus using a gas concentration sensor for accurately controlling an air fuel ratio in an internal combustion engine 失效
    使用气体浓度传感器来精确地控制内燃机的空燃比的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06568240B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-27

    申请号:US09480661

    申请日:2000-01-11

    IPC分类号: G01N2726

    摘要: The present invention provides a method and apparatus using a gas concentration sensor for accurately controlling an air fuel ratio in an internal combustion engine, featuring in that before the fuel-vaporized gas purged from the canister enters into the intake manifold whereat the sensor detects the gas concentration of the purged gas, the sensor is adjusted so as to adjust a zero point (or zero output level) of the sensor output. In step 100 of FIG. 7, a judgment is made as to whether the flow rate of air reaches a predetermined level. In step 110, processing for zero-point correction of the gas concentration sensor is performed. Specifically, in a state in which the purge valve 17 is closed, concentration of purge gas is measured by use of the gas concentration sensor 4, and a sensor output S1 at that time is obtained. Subsequently, the sensor output S1 is compared with a correct sensor output S0 in order to obtain a difference &Dgr;S therebetween. Accordingly, during subsequent gas concentration measurement, a value S3 obtained through subtraction of the difference &Dgr;S from an obtained sensor output S2 is used as a correct sensor output. In step 120, a supply amount of purge gas, i.e., a concentration of the purge gas to be supplied is obtained. In subsequent step 130, the purge valve 17 is driven in order to supply purge gas to the intake pipe 2 in a required amount (A%).

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种使用气体浓度传感器来精确地控制内燃机中的空燃比的方法和装置,其特征在于在从罐排出的燃料汽化气体进入进气歧管之前,传感器检测到气体 净化气体的浓度,调节传感器以调节传感器输出的零点(或零输出水平)。 在图1的步骤100中 如图7所示,判断空气流量是否达到预定水平。 在步骤110中,进行气体浓度传感器的零点校正处理。 具体地说,在关闭吹扫阀17的状态下,利用气体浓度传感器4测定净化气体的浓度,得到此时的传感器输出S1。 随后,将传感器输出S1与正确的传感器输出S0进行比较,以获得它们之间的差值DELTAS。 因此,在后续的气体浓度测量中,使用通过从获得的传感器输出S2中减去差值DELTAS获得的值S3作为正确的传感器输出。 在步骤120中,获得净化气体的供给量,即所供给的净化气体的浓度。 在随后的步骤130中,驱动排气阀17,以便以所需量(A%)向进气管2供应净化气体。

    Method for measuring NOx concentration and NOx concentration sensor
    26.
    发明授权
    Method for measuring NOx concentration and NOx concentration sensor 有权
    NOx浓度和NOx浓度传感器的测量方法

    公开(公告)号:US06344134B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-05

    申请号:US09232001

    申请日:1999-01-15

    IPC分类号: G01N27407

    CPC分类号: G01N27/417

    摘要: An apparatus and method using a two-serial space sensor (having first and second internal spaces 2,3) for accurately measuring NOx concentration in gas, e.g., exhausted from an internal combustion engine. Both NOx (nitrogen oxide) and oxygen are forced to be partially dissociated in the first space 2 to an oxygen concentration level of 2×10−7 to 2×10−10 atm by pumping out oxygen from the first space 2. The NOx concentration is determined based on the second current measured in the second space 4 and based on the NO dissociation percentage in the first chamber which is 0.5-50%, or preferably 2-20%. The NOx measurement accuracy is further improved when the above oxygen concentration level is maintained from 2×10−8 to 2×10−9 and the temperature drift of the sensor is maintained within ±5° C. under a sensor temperature range of 700-900° C.

    摘要翻译: 一种使用两串联空间传感器(具有第一和第二内部空间2,3)的装置和方法,用于精确测量例如从内燃机排出的气体中的NOx浓度。 通过从第一空间2中抽出氧,迫使NOx(氮氧化物)和氧在第一空间2中部分地离解为2x10-7至2×10-10大气压的氧浓度水平。基于 在第二空间4中测量的第二电流,并且基于第一室中的NO解离百分比为0.5-50%,或优选2-20%。 在700-900℃的传感器温度范围内,当上述氧气浓度水平保持在2×10 -8至2×10 -9,并且传感器的温度漂移保持在±5℃以内时,NOx测量精度进一步提高。

    Blood collecting apparatus and blood-collecting method using blood collecting apparatus
    27.
    发明授权
    Blood collecting apparatus and blood-collecting method using blood collecting apparatus 有权
    采血装置及使用采血装置的血液采集方法

    公开(公告)号:US06328726B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-12-11

    申请号:US09231782

    申请日:1999-01-15

    IPC分类号: A61B1900

    摘要: A blood collecting apparatus comprises a blood collecting needle 152; the blood collecting bag, a first tube whose one end communicates with the blood collecting bag and other end communicates with the blood collecting needle, the branch portion provided on a portion of the first tube, a second tube connected with the branch portion at one end thereof and having a blood take-out port (sampling port); and a flexible resin bag including a third tube communicating with the second tube. The flexible resin bag is capable of accommodating air inside a part of the first tube between the branch portion and the blood collecting needle and air inside the second tube when the blood collecting apparatus is used.

    摘要翻译: 血液采集装置包括采集针152; 采血袋,其一端与血液收集袋连通的另一端与采集针连通的第一管,设置在第一管的一部分上的分支部,与一端的分支部连接的第二管 并具有采血口(采样口); 以及包括与第二管连通的第三管的柔性树脂袋。 当使用采血装置时,柔性树脂袋能够在分支部分和采血针之间的第一管的一部分内容纳空气,并且在第二管内部容纳空气。

    Gas concentration sensor
    28.
    发明授权
    Gas concentration sensor 失效
    气体浓度传感器

    公开(公告)号:US06308572B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-30

    申请号:US09504118

    申请日:2000-02-15

    IPC分类号: G01H500

    摘要: A gas concentration sensor comprises an ultrasonic element 33 opposite a reflection surface 34. A depression 34a is formed on an edge portion of a reflection surface 34 which is in contact with a side wall of a measurement chamber 32 such that a bottom surface of the depression 34a is substantially in parallel with the reflection surface 34. The distance between the ultrasonic element 33 and the edge portion of the reflection surface 34 becomes greater than the distance between the ultrasonic element 33 and a central portion of the reflection surface 34. As a result, an indirect wave, which impinges obliquely on the side wall of the measurement chamber 32 and propagates along the side wall, is reflected from the bottom surface of the depression 34a and propagates. Thus, the propagation distance of this indirect wave becomes greater as compared to the case where the reflection surface 34 is flat, so that the indirect wave is not combined with a direct wave in the vicinity of a modulation point of the direct wave. That is, since the modulation point of the direct wave can be detected accurately, a time interval between a modulation point of a transmitted wave and that of a received wave can be measured as the propagation time of an ultrasonic wave, thereby enabling accurate determination of gas concentration.

    摘要翻译: 气体浓度传感器包括与反射面34相对的超声波元件33.凹部34a形成在与测量室32的侧壁接触的反射面34的边缘部分上,使得凹部 34a与反射面34大致平行。超声波元件33与反射面34的边缘部之间的距离变得大于超声波元件33与反射面34的中央部之间的距离。其结果是, ,从斜面34a的底面反射而沿着测量室32的侧壁倾斜并沿侧壁传播的间接波被传播。 因此,与反射面34平坦的情况相比,该间接波的传播距离变大,因此间接波不与直接波的调制点附近的直接波组合。 也就是说,由于可以精确地检测直接波的调制点,所以可以测量发射波的调制点和接收波的调制点之间的时间间隔作为超声波的传播时间,从而能够准确地确定 气体浓度。