Abstract:
A bipolar control transistor, forming part of an integrated current-limiter device comprises inside an epitaxial layer superimposed over a semiconductor substrate of a first type of conductivity, a base region of a second type of conductivity accessible from a base contact and regions of collector and emitter of the first type of conductivity contained in the base region and accessible from respective collector and emitter contacts. The base region comprises at least one highly-doped deep-body region which contains almost completely said emitter region, a lightly-doped body region which contains the collector region and an intermediate-doped region which co-operates with the first deep-body region to completely contain the emitter region and a surface area of the base region that is included between the regions of collector and emitter. There is also at least one first portion of a layer of polysilicon superimposed and self-aligned with the surface area between the regions of collector and emitter and electrically connected to the collector contact of the bipolar transistor.
Abstract:
The problems normally linked to the creation of a power stage using BJT transistors are overcome realizing the power stage with BMFET transistors.
Abstract:
An integrated device including a first memory array having first memory cells of a nonvolatile type and a second memory array having second memory cells of a volatile type (DRAM). The first memory cells and the second memory cells are formed in a substrate of semiconductor material, and each includes a respective MOS transistor which is formed in an active region of the substrate and has a first conductive region and a respective capacitor which is formed on top of the active region and has a first electrode and a second electrode, which are separated by a dielectric region. Moreover, the first electrode of the capacitor is connected to the first conductive region of the MOS transistor. The first and the second memory cells have a structure that is substantially the same and are formed simultaneously.
Abstract:
A contact structure for a ferroelectric memory device integrated in a semiconductor substrate and includes an appropriate control circuitry and a matrix array of ferroelectric memory cells, wherein each cell includes a MOS device connected to a ferroelectric capacitor. The MOS device has first and second conduction terminals and is covered with an insulating layer. The ferroelectric capacitor has a lower plate formed on the insulating layer above the first conduction terminals and connected electrically to the first conduction terminals, which lower plate is covered with a layer of a ferroelectric material and coupled capacitively to an upper plate. Advantageously, the contact structure comprises a plurality of plugs filled with a non-conductive material between the first conduction terminals and the ferroelectric capacitor, and comprises a plurality of plugs filled with a conductive material and coupled to the second conduction terminals or the control circuitry.
Abstract:
An integrated device having: a first conductive region; a second conductive region; an insulating layer arranged between the first and the second conductive region; at least one through opening extending in the insulating layer between the first and the second conductive region; and a contact structure formed in the through opening and electrically connecting the first conductive region and the second conductive region. The contact structure is formed by a conductive material layer that coats the side surface and the bottom of the through opening and surrounds an empty region which is closed at the top by the second conductive region. The conductive material layer preferably comprises a titanium layer and a titanium-nitride layer arranged on top of one another.
Abstract:
The device uses the horizontal insulating region and the buried layer as the power transistor base and emitter respectively. An epitaxial growth is interposed between the two diffusions needed to form the aforesaid regions and those needed to create the base and the emitter of the transistor of the integrated control circuit.
Abstract:
A contact structure for a ferroelectric memory device integrated in a semiconductor substrate and includes an appropriate control circuitry and a matrix array of ferroelectric memory cells, wherein each cell includes a MOS device connected to a ferroelectric capacitor. The MOS device has first and second conduction terminals and is covered with an insulating layer. The ferroelectric capacitor has a lower plate formed on the insulating layer above the first conduction terminals and connected electrically to the first conduction terminals, which lower plate is covered with a layer of a ferroelectric material and coupled capacitively to an upper plate. Advantageously, the contact structure comprises a plurality of plugs filled with a non-conductive material between the first conduction terminals and the ferroelectric capacitor, and comprises a plurality of plugs filled with a conductive material and coupled to the second conduction terminals or the control circuitry.
Abstract:
A process for selectively sealing ferroelectric capacitive elements in non-volatile memory cells being integrated in a semiconductor substrate and comprising at least one MOS transistor, which process comprises at least the following steps: forming said at least one MOS transistor on the semiconductor substrate, and depositing an insulating layer over the whole surface of the semiconductor; and further comprises the steps of: depositing a first metal layer to form, using a photolithographic technique, a lower electrode of at least one ferroelectric capacitive element; depositing a layer of a dielectric material onto said first layer; depositing a second metal layer to form, using a photolithographic technique, an upper electrode of at least one ferroelectric capacitive element; depositing a layer of a sealing material onto said second metal layer; defining the dielectric material layer and sealing layer by a single photolithographic defining step, so as to pattern said dielectric layer and concurrently seal said at least one capacitive element.
Abstract:
A DMOS device structure includes a lightly doped semiconductor layer of a first conductivity type, a plurality of lightly doped semiconductor regions of a second conductivity type extending from a top surface of the lightly doped semiconductor layer thereinto, source regions of the first conductivity type contained in the lightly doped semiconductor regions and defining channel regions. The lightly doped semiconductor regions are contained in respective enhancement regions of the lightly doped semiconductor layer of the same conductivity type as, but with a lower resistivity than, the lightly doped semiconductor layer.
Abstract:
A process for forming a structure of a high-frequency bipolar transistor on a layer of a semiconductor material with conductivity of a first type. The process includes forming a first shallow base region by implantation along a selected direction of implantation and using a dopant with a second type of conductivity. The region extends from a first surface of the semiconductor material layer and encloses, toward said first surface, an emitter region with conductivity of the first type. In accordance with the invention, the implantation step includes at least one process phase at which the direction of implantation is maintained at a predetermined angle significantly greatly than zero degrees from the direction of a normal line to said first surface. Preferably, the implantation angle is of about 45 degrees.