摘要:
Thermotropic liquid crystalline polymers represented by the formulas as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2 wherein m,n and o represent the number of monomer segments present; and x,y and z are independently selected form the group consisting of alkyl, substituted alkyl, alkylene, and substituted alkylene.
摘要:
A curable phase change ink composition that includes an ink vehicle including at least one isosorbide monomer having at least one functional group. Also described is an ink printing device that includes a curable phase change ink composition for printing onto a substrate, an ink jetting device, and a curing device providing radiation that cures the curable phase change ink composition. The curable phase change ink composition of the ink printing device includes an ink vehicle including at least one isosorbide monomer having at least one functional group.
摘要:
A curable phase change ink composition that includes an ink vehicle including at least one isosorbide monomer having at least one functional group. Also described is an ink printing device that includes a curable phase change ink composition for printing onto a substrate, an ink jetting device, and a curing device providing radiation that cures the curable phase change ink composition. The curable phase change ink composition of the ink printing device includes an ink vehicle including at least one isosorbide monomer having at least one functional group.
摘要:
Exemplary embodiments provide compositions for erasable media and methods of forming polymers for erasable media. The method can include providing a first monomer, the first monomer including one or more alkoxylated bisphenols and adding at least one second monomer and a catalyst to the first monomer to form a mixture at a first temperature, the second monomer selected from the group consisting of an organic diacid, a dialkyl ester of the organic diacid, and combinations thereof. The method can also include melt condensing the mixture by increasing the temperature from the first temperature to a second temperature over a first amount of time to form one or more polymers, wherein the one or more polymers has an acid value in the range of about 0.1 mg-KOH to about 12 mg-KOH.
摘要:
A colored magnetic encapsulated toner composition comprised of a core comprised of a polymer binder, a colorless or light colored magnetic material, a color pigment, dye or mixture thereof excluding black, and a whitening agent; and which core is encapsulated in a polymeric shell containing a metal oxide.
摘要:
A process for the preparation of encapsulated toner compositions which comprises (1) providing a core comprised of a monomer capable of being polymerized by free radical polymerization, a colorant or pigment, a free radical initiator, a polymer and a first shell monomer dissolved in the core monomer; (2) dispersing said core components in an aqueous phase containing a surfactant, an antifoaming agent, and a phase transfer agent; (3) adding a second shell monomer to the aqueous phase; (4) encapsulating the core components by accomplishing polymerization of the first and second shell monomers; (5) heating the aqueous phase dispersion of (2) and (3) thereby effecting in situ polymerization of the core monomers; and (6) heat spheroidizing the polymerized shell of (4) by heating.
摘要:
Disclosed are amorphous polyesters that contain only renewable resources designed for emulsion aggregation toner fabrication. The amorphous polyesters may be obtained from the mixture of three different monomers: 1,4:3,6-dianhydro-D-sorbitol (isosorbide), nonanedioic acid (azelaic acid), and butanedioic acid (succinic acid). Different polymer properties may be achieved depending on the ratio of these three monomers. By altering the ratio, polymers of high to low acid value can be obtained, as well as different ranges of glass transition temperatures.
摘要:
A toner is disclosed that includes a toner binder of a styrene/acrylate resin containing carboxylic acid substituents and epoxy substituents, and optionally a colorant and/or wax. The carboxylic acid substituents act as a curing agent and react with the epoxy substituents, causing rapid crosslinking of the toner. Curing occurs during the fusing process and at a temperature greater than 100° C.
摘要:
Unsaturated linear polymers have repeating units of a reaction product of a first monomer, a second monomer, a third monomer and optionally a fourth monomer. The linear polymers have a glass transition temperature ranging from about 52.degree. C. to about 61.degree. C. The first monomer should have a weight average molecular weight less than 200. The second monomer may be a dicarboxylic acid or diester which is different than the third monomer. A concentration of second residues of the polymer, derived from the second monomer, ranges from about 3 wt. % to about 15 wt. %, based on the total weight of the polymer. The third monomer is an aromatic dicarboxylic acid or an ester thereof. In the polymer, a concentration of third residues, derived from the third monomer, ranges from about 40 wt. % to about 55 wt. %, based on the total weight of the polymer. The fourth monomer is a diol having a higher molecular weight than the first monomer. In a process for preparing the inventive polymer, the first, second, third monomer (and optionally a fourth monomer) and/or a catalyst undergo transesterification to form the unsaturated, linear polymer.