公开(公告)号：US6094418A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-25

申请号：US813707

申请日：1997-03-07

申请人： Toshio Soumiya ,  Koji Nakamichi ,  Takeshi Kawasaki ,  Naotoshi Watanabe ,  Michio Kusayanagi ,  Kenichi Kawarai

发明人： Toshio Soumiya ,  Koji Nakamichi ,  Takeshi Kawasaki ,  Naotoshi Watanabe ,  Michio Kusayanagi ,  Kenichi Kawarai

IPC分类号： H04Q3/00 ,  H04L12/26 ,  H04L12/801 ,  H04L12/815 ,  H04L12/841 ,  H04L12/911 ,  H04L12/923 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04L12/56

CPC分类号： H04L12/5602 ,  H04Q11/0478 ,  H04L2012/5632 ,  H04L2012/5649 ,  H04L2012/5652

摘要： Specific ABR control capability for implementing an ABR service in an ATM switching system. A subscriber line processing device has a capability for calculating a turnaround delay time of a cell, based on a period during which the cell loops back at a terminal and returns. A switch or demultiplexer has a capability for detecting congestion. A rate calculator calculates a transmission rate corresponding to an output channel, and writes the calculated rate to the cell. A rate changer suitably changes the transmission rate according to the degree of occurrence of congestion. Additionally, the rate changer counts the number of communicating connections. At this time, the number of communicating connections which should exist in a certain predetermined period is estimated based on the counted number of communicating connections, which is counted in a period shorter than the predetermined period according to a predetermined method. Additionally, a coefficient is determined based on the number of communicating connections so estimated and an actual number of communicating connections, and a next estimated value is estimated to be a more suitable value using the coefficient.

摘要翻译： 用于在ATM交换系统中实现ABR业务的特定ABR控制能力。 用户线处理装置具有基于小区在终端周围返回并返回的周期来计算小区的周转延迟时间的能力。 交换机或解复用器具有检测拥塞的能力。 速率计算器计算与输出通道对应的传输速率，并将计算出的速率写入单元。 速率变换器根据拥塞的发生程度适当地改变传输速率。 此外，速率更改器计算通信连接的数量。 此时，根据预定的方法，以计算在比预定时间段短的时段内的通信连接的计数数来估计应该存在于特定预定时段内的通信连接数。 此外，基于如此估计的通信连接的数量和通信连接的实际数量以及使用该系数估计下一估计值是更合适的值来确定系数。

公开(公告)号：US5280483A

公开(公告)日：1994-01-18

申请号：US742758

申请日：1991-08-09

申请人： Jyoei Kamoi ,  Hichiro Hayami ,  Yuji Kato ,  Toshio Shimoe ,  Shunji Abe ,  Michio Kusayanagi ,  Haruo Mukai ,  Toshio Soumiya

发明人： Jyoei Kamoi ,  Hichiro Hayami ,  Yuji Kato ,  Toshio Shimoe ,  Shunji Abe ,  Michio Kusayanagi ,  Haruo Mukai ,  Toshio Soumiya

IPC分类号： H04L12/56 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04J3/14

CPC分类号： H04L12/5601 ,  H04L12/5602 ,  H04L49/106 ,  H04L49/203 ,  H04L49/255 ,  H04Q11/0478 ,  H04L2012/5629 ,  H04L2012/5634 ,  H04L2012/5647 ,  H04L2012/5649 ,  H04L2012/5651 ,  H04L2012/5672 ,  H04L2012/5681 ,  H04L2012/5682 ,  H04L2012/5684

摘要： A call admission control system in an asynchronous transfer mode exchange includes a unit for describing attribute parameters of a call from the subscriber terminal; a unit for calculating, based on the attribute parameters, the average and the dispersion of the traffic speeds of the call; a unit for managing data of the average and the dispersion on each output route and data relating to each subscriber; and a unit for calculating the total average and the total dispersion of the data speeds on the selected output route; and a unit for calculating prediction values of cell abandon rate and end-to-end delay based on the average and the dispersion on the selected output route calculated by the total average and dispersion calculating unit, and for comparing the prediction values with the required service quality of cell discard rate and end-to-end delay, for determining whether or not the requesting call may be connected.

摘要翻译： 异步传输模式交换中的呼叫许可控制系统包括：用于描述来自用户终端的呼叫的属性参数的单元; 基于属性参数计算呼叫的通信速度的平均值和离散度的单元; 用于管理每个输出路线上的平均值和色散数据的单元以及与每个用户有关的数据; 以及用于计算所选输出路线上的数据速度的总平均和总色散的单元; 以及用于基于由总平均和色散计算单元计算的所选择的输出路线上的平均值和色散来计算单元放弃率和端对端延迟的预测值的单元，并且用于将预测值与所需服务进行比较 用于确定请求呼叫是否可以被连接的小区丢弃率和端到端延迟的质量。

公开(公告)号：US08296814B2

公开(公告)日：2012-10-23

申请号：US12707785

申请日：2010-02-18

申请人： Koji Nakamichi ,  Satoshi Imai ,  Hiroshi Yamamoto ,  Toshio Soumiya

发明人： Koji Nakamichi ,  Satoshi Imai ,  Hiroshi Yamamoto ,  Toshio Soumiya

IPC分类号： H04N7/173

CPC分类号： H04N17/004 ,  H04N21/2404 ,  H04N21/2407 ,  H04N21/64723

摘要： A video quality monitoring method includes a distribution server measuring first video quality index values according to a full-reference method by comparing a video, distributed from the distribution server to a client through a network, with a degraded video, generated by causing multiple scenarios of quality degradation due to the network in the video in a pseudo manner, creating characteristic data of first quality degradation values, obtained by causing the quality degradation to vary with the scenarios at regular intervals, and the first video quality index values corresponding to the respective scenarios, and transmitting the characteristic data to the client; and the client measuring a second quality degradation value in the video distributed through the network, and calculating a second video quality index value, equivalent to a value according to the full-reference method, of the distributed video from the measured second quality degradation value and the characteristic data.

摘要翻译： 视频质量监视方法包括分发服务器，根据全参考方法，通过将通过网络从分发服务器分发给客户端的视频与通过使用多个场景的多个场景生成的劣化视频进行比较来测量第一视频质量指标值 以伪方式由于视频中的网络导致的质量劣化，产生通过使质量劣化以规则的间隔随场景而变化的第一质量劣化值的特征数据，以及与各个场景对应的第一视频质量指标值 并将特征数据发送给客户端; 并且所述客户端测量通过所述网络分发的视频中的第二质量劣化值，并且根据所测量的第二质量劣化值计算与所述全参考方法相对应的分布式视频的值的第二视频质量指标值，以及 特征数据。

公开(公告)号：US07218606B2

公开(公告)日：2007-05-15

申请号：US10095801

申请日：2002-03-12

申请人： Toshio Soumiya

发明人： Toshio Soumiya

IPC分类号： H04L12/56

CPC分类号： H04L45/28 ,  H04L45/00 ,  H04L45/22 ,  H04L45/50 ,  H04L45/745

摘要： There is disclosed a transmitting system which is capable of recovering a fault efficiently, thereby improving transmission quality. When a fault has occurred, a fault message-sending section notifies a fault message including information of a detected location of occurrence of the fault to other devices. A relay/transfer section carries out label switching operation on a packet having a label added thereto and relay/transfer of the packet. The integer calculation section performs a function operation based on flow information of an input packet to calculate one integer corresponding to one input packet. A path-setting section classifies the calculated integer into one of sections divided by boundary values and sets the section as a path for transferring the input packet. Further, the path-setting section adjusts the boundary values, when a fault message is received, or depending on the state of communication. An ingress edge transfer device adds a label to a packet for transferring the packet via the set path.

摘要翻译： 公开了能够有效地恢复故障的传输系统，从而提高传输质​​量。 当发生故障时，故障消息发送部分向其他设备通知包括检测到故障发生位置的信息的故障消息。 中继/传送部对附加有标签的分组执行标签切换操作，并且对分组进行中继/传送。 整数计算部分基于输入分组的流信息执行功能操作，以计算对应于一个输入分组的一个整数。 路径设置部分将计算的整数分为除以边界值的部分之一，并将该部分设置为传送输入分组的路径。 此外，路径设置部分调整边界值，当接收到故障消息时，或者根据通信状态。 入口边缘传输设备向分组添加标签以经由设置路径传送分组。

公开(公告)号：US07079493B2

公开(公告)日：2006-07-18

申请号：US09981019

申请日：2001-10-16

申请人： Koji Nakamichi ,  Kenya Takashima ,  Toshio Soumiya

发明人： Koji Nakamichi ,  Kenya Takashima ,  Toshio Soumiya

IPC分类号： G01R31/08

CPC分类号： H04L47/10 ,  H04L43/00 ,  H04L43/0829 ,  H04L43/0882 ,  H04L43/12 ,  H04L47/11 ,  H04L47/125

摘要： The present invention provides a traffic information collecting device and method. A node in a communication network collects a first traffic information of a first link connected to an own node. And also the node receives second traffic information of second links connected to the other nodes. The second traffic information is transmitted from the other nodes. The node stores the first and second information. In consequence, the node can be informed of the conditions of the traffic of each link in the communication network based on the stored information. As the result, it becomes possible to control the load sharing in correspondence to the conditions of the traffic.

公开(公告)号：US5940375A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-17

申请号：US829171

申请日：1997-03-31

申请人： Toshio Soumiya ,  Koji Nakamichi ,  Naotoshi Watanabe ,  Takeshi Kawasaki

发明人： Toshio Soumiya ,  Koji Nakamichi ,  Naotoshi Watanabe ,  Takeshi Kawasaki

IPC分类号： H04Q3/00 ,  H04L12/801 ,  H04L12/815 ,  H04L12/827 ,  H04L12/835 ,  H04L12/863 ,  H04L12/865 ,  H04L12/911 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04J3/14

CPC分类号： H04Q11/0478 ,  H04L2012/5616 ,  H04L2012/5635 ,  H04L2012/5636 ,  H04L2012/5679

摘要： A feedback control apparatus whereby the traditional single control loop for available bit rate (ABR) connections is segmented into a plurality of loops that are handled in a mutually related manner for better responsiveness of ABR connection feedback control. Three control loops are illustratively formed: a closed upward feedback control loop between a source end system and a virtual destination-link unit (VD-L) for an ABR connection, a downward control loop between a destination end system and a virtual source-link unit (VS-L) for the ABR connection, and an intra-switch feedback control loop between an upstream virtual source-internal unit (VS-I) and a downstream virtual destination-internal unit (VD-I) for the ABR connection.

摘要翻译： 一种反馈控制装置，其中用于可用比特率（ABR）连接的传统单个控制环路被分段成以相互关联的方式处理的多个环路，以更好地响应ABR连接反馈控制。 示意性地形成三个控制回路：用于ABR连接的源端系统和虚拟目的地链路单元（VD-L）之间的封闭的向上反馈控制回路，目的地端系统和虚拟源链路之间的向下控制环路 用于ABR连接的单元（VS-L）和用于ABR连接的上游虚拟源内部单元（VS-I）和下游虚拟目的地内部单元（VD-I）之间的开关内反馈控制环路。

公开(公告)号：US5936958A

公开(公告)日：1999-08-10

申请号：US960127

申请日：1997-10-08

申请人： Toshio Soumiya ,  Naotoshi Watanabe ,  Masafumi Katoh ,  Takashi Hatano ,  Satoshi Kakuma

发明人： Toshio Soumiya ,  Naotoshi Watanabe ,  Masafumi Katoh ,  Takashi Hatano ,  Satoshi Kakuma

IPC分类号： H04L12/877 ,  H04L12/879 ,  H04L12/911 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04J3/24

CPC分类号： H04L12/5601 ,  H04L12/5602 ,  H04L49/108 ,  H04L49/309 ,  H04Q11/0478 ,  H04L2012/5632 ,  H04L2012/5635 ,  H04L2012/5636 ,  H04L2012/5651 ,  H04L2012/567 ,  H04L2012/5679 ,  H04L2012/568 ,  H04L2012/5682

摘要： For both a bandwidth-guaranteed connection call and a non-bandwidth-guaranteed connection call together, with respect to the bandwidth-guaranteed connection call, a schedular allocates the number of time slots which correspond to a required bandwidth to the bandwidth-guaranteed connection call from among the N time slots that constitute one period and so controls as to transmit an ATM cell at an allocated time slot. The non-bandwidth-guaranteed call transmitting unit transmits an ATM cell of a non-bandwidth-guaranteed connection call at a time slot which is not allocated to any bandwidth-guaranteed connection call. A congestion/normal state monitoring unit sets in advance a queue length which is regarded as the occurrence of a long-term congestion in a queuing buffer and compares the actual queue length with the preset queue length so as to detect the occurrence of a long-term congestion.

摘要翻译： 对于带宽保证的连接呼叫和非带宽保证的连接呼叫，对于带宽保证的连接呼叫，schedular将与所需带宽相对应的时隙数量分配给带宽保证的连接呼叫 从构成一个周期的N个时隙中进行控制，以便在分配的时隙发送ATM信元。 非带宽保证呼叫发送单元在未分配给任何带宽保证连接呼叫的时隙发送非带宽保证连接呼叫的ATM信元。 拥塞/正常状态监视单元提前设置队列长度，该队列长度被认为是排队缓冲器中的长期拥塞的发生，并将实际队列长度与预设队列长度进行比较，以便检测长时间拥塞的发生， 长期拥堵。

公开(公告)号：US5818818A

公开(公告)日：1998-10-06

申请号：US677665

申请日：1996-07-08

申请人： Toshio Soumiya ,  Takeshi Kawasaki ,  Masafumi Katoh

发明人： Toshio Soumiya ,  Takeshi Kawasaki ,  Masafumi Katoh

IPC分类号： H04Q3/00 ,  H04L12/801 ,  H04L12/815 ,  H04L12/851 ,  H04L12/863 ,  H04L12/865 ,  H04L12/873 ,  H04L12/877 ,  H04L12/911 ,  H04L12/927 ,  H04L12/931 ,  H04L12/951 ,  H04J3/24

CPC分类号： H04L49/30 ,  H04L49/205 ,  H04L49/3081 ,  H04L2012/5651 ,  H04L2012/5682 ,  H04L49/3009

摘要： A cell buffer is provided for storage of cells for each quality class. A counter is provided for each cell buffer. A threshold value which regulates the respective readout interval is set for each quality class. The count of the counter for each quality class is increased by 1 for each time slot. When the count for a certain quality class reaches the threshold value, if a cell is stored in the cell buffer for that quality class, that cell is read out and output, and, at the same time, the count is decreased by the threshold value. When the count for a certain quality class reaches the threshold value, if a cell is not stored in the cell buffer for that quality class, the count is left unchanged.

摘要翻译： 提供一个单元缓冲器用于存储每个质量等级的单元格。 为每个单元缓冲器提供一个计数器。 针对每个质量等级设置调节各读出间隔的阈值。 每个质量等级的计数器的计数每个时隙增加1。 当某个质量等级的计数达到阈值时，如果单元被存储在该质量等级的单元缓冲器中，则该单元被读出并输出，并且同时将该计数降低阈值 。 当某个质量等级的计数达到阈值时，如果单元不存储在该质量等级的单元缓冲器中，则计数保持不变。

公开(公告)号：US5696764A

公开(公告)日：1997-12-09

申请号：US403907

申请日：1995-04-13

申请人： Toshio Soumiya ,  Naotoshi Watanabe ,  Masafumi Katoh ,  Takashi Hatano ,  Satoshi Kakuma

发明人： Toshio Soumiya ,  Naotoshi Watanabe ,  Masafumi Katoh ,  Takashi Hatano ,  Satoshi Kakuma

IPC分类号： H04L12/877 ,  H04L12/879 ,  H04L12/911 ,  H04Q11/04 ,  H04J3/24

CPC分类号： H04L12/5601 ,  H04L12/5602 ,  H04L49/108 ,  H04L49/309 ,  H04Q11/0478 ,  H04L2012/5632 ,  H04L2012/5635 ,  H04L2012/5636 ,  H04L2012/5651 ,  H04L2012/567 ,  H04L2012/5679 ,  H04L2012/568 ,  H04L2012/5682

摘要： An ATM including both a bandwidth-guaranteed connection call and a non-bandwidth-guaranteed connection call together, with respect to the bandwidth-guaranteed connection call, a scheduler 21 allocates the number of time slots which correspond to a required bandwidth to the bandwidth-guaranteed connection call from among the N time slots which constitute one period and so controls as to transmit an ATM cell at an allocated time slot. A non-bandwidth-guaranteed cell transmitting element 31 transmits an ATM cell of a non-bandwidth-guaranteed connection call at a time slot which is not allocated at any bandwidth-guaranteed connection call. A congestion/normal state monitoring element 121 sets in advance a queue length which is regarded as the occurrence of a long-term congestion in a queuing buffer 111, and compares the actual queue length with the preset queue length so as to detect the occurrence of a long-term congestion.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP94 / 01199 Sec。 371日期1995年04月13日 102（e）1995年4月13日PCT PCT 1994年7月21日PCT公布。 第WO95 / 03657号公报 日期1995年2月2日，一个包括有带宽保证连接呼叫和非带宽保证连接呼叫的ATM，相对于带宽保证连接呼叫，调度器21分配与所需的连接呼叫相对应的时隙数 带宽到构成一个周期的N个时隙中的带宽保证的连接呼叫，因此控制在分配的时隙发送ATM信元。 非带宽保证小区发送单元31在没有在任何带宽保证的连接呼叫下分配的时隙发送非带宽保证的连接呼叫的ATM信元。 拥塞/正常状态监视元件121预先设置队列长度，该队列长度被认为是排队缓冲器111中的长期拥塞的发生，并将实际队列长度与预设队列长度进行比较，以便检测 长期拥堵。

公开(公告)号：US5583857A

公开(公告)日：1996-12-10

申请号：US406012

申请日：1995-03-16

申请人： Toshio Soumiya ,  Naotoshi Watanabe ,  Masafumi Katoh

发明人： Toshio Soumiya ,  Naotoshi Watanabe ,  Masafumi Katoh

IPC分类号： H04Q3/00 ,  H04L12/911 ,  H04L12/56

CPC分类号： H04L12/5602 ,  H04L2012/5631 ,  H04L2012/5632 ,  H04L2012/5672

摘要： A connection admission control method for allocating many calls to a transmission line while guaranteeing the quality of service such as the cell loss ratio, where an average cell rate/peak cell rate comparator judges that a call requesting admission has a variable-speed traffic property when the average cell rate Ra and the peak cell rate Rp which are declared by the user are different. A traffic class judging portion determines the traffic class to which the call belongs on the basis of the peak cell rate. A required bandwidth calculator obtains the required bandwidth for guaranteeing the quality on the basis of the sum of the average cell rate of the call requesting admission and the average cell rates of all the calls that belong to the traffic class and that are already allocated to a transmission line, and outputs the calculated bandwidth as the estimated bandwidth. An estimated bandwidth calculator for calls having a variable-speed traffic property calculates the estimated total bandwidth for all the traffic classes, and a call admission judging portion judges whether or not there is a vacant bandwidth in the transmission line which is necessary for accepting the call requesting admission with consideration of the calculated estimated total bandwidth and the physical bandwidth, and accept the call if vacant bandwidth exists, otherwise reject the call.

摘要翻译： 一种用于在保证诸如信元丢失率的服务质量的同时分配许多呼叫到传输线路的连接许可控制方法，其中平均信元速率/峰值信元速率比较器判断呼叫请求准入具有可变速度业务属性， 由用户声明的平均单元速率Ra和峰值单元速率Rp是不同的。 业务类别判断部分基于峰值信元速率来确定呼叫所属的业务等级。 所需带宽计算器基于呼叫请求准入的平均信元速率和属于业务类别的所有呼叫的平均信元速率之和并且已经被分配给业务类别而获得用于保证质量的所需带宽 传输线路，并输出计算出的带宽作为估计带宽。 用于具有可变速度业务属性的呼叫的估计带宽计算器计算所有业务等级的估计总带宽，并且呼入许可判断部分判断传输线中是否存在接受呼叫所必需的空闲带宽 考虑到计算的估计总带宽和物理带宽请求准入，如果存在空闲带宽，则接受该呼叫，否则拒绝该呼叫。