摘要:
A now superconducting material comprising a compound oxide represented by the general formula:(Sr,.gamma.).sub.x (La,.delta.).sub.1-x .epsilon..sub.y Cu.sub.1-y O.sub.3-zin which".gamma." represents an element of IIa group of the periodic table except Sr, an atomic ratio of .gamma. to Sr being selected in a range between 1% and 90%,".delta." represents an element of IIIa group of the periodic except La, an atomic ratio of .delta. to La is selected in a range between 1% and 90%,".epsilon." represents a metal element of Vb group of the periodic table, x, y and z are numbers each satisfies ranges of 0.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.1, 0.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.1, and 0.ltoreq.z
摘要:
The invention is an after-treatment of a compound oxide type superconducting material by oxygen plasma to improve the superconducting property of the material. The treatment by oxygen plasma is performed while the material is heated at 500.degree. to 1,000.degree. C.The material may have a form of bulky mass or a form of a thin film deposited on a substrate by physical vapor deposition technique.
摘要:
A now superconducting material comprising a compound oxide represented by the general formula:(Ba, .gamma.)x(.alpha.,.beta.).sub.1-x .epsilon..sub.y Cu.sub.1-y O.sub.3-zin which".gamma." represents an element of IIa group of the periodic table except Ba, an atomic ratio of .gamma. to Ba being selected in a range between 1% and 90%,".alpha." represents Y or La,".beta." represents an element of IIIa group of the periodic but is different from .alpha., an atomic ratio of .beta. to .alpha. is selected in a range between 1% and 90%,".epsilon." represents a metal element of IIIb group of the periodic table,x, y and z are numbers each satisfies ranges of 0.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.1, 0.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.1, and 0.ltoreq.z
摘要:
A continuous method for manufacturing an elongated superconducting campsite composed of a superconductor consisting of compound oxided and a metal sheath surrounding the superconductor, including the steps of kneading a material powder of superconducting compound oxide with a binder, continuously shaping the resulting kneaded paste into an elongated pre-form by an extruder or by coating technlque, heating the pre-form continuously to remove said binder, wrapping the pre-form with a metallic sheet, and then subjecting the pre-form from wrapped with the metallic sheet to sintering operation to sinter said material powder.
摘要:
Superconducting composite comprising a matrix made of superconducting sintered mass composed of perovskite type or quasi-perovskite type oxide and metal phase dispersed in the superconducting mass with a proportion of from 10 to 70 volume % with respect to said composite. The metal phase may consist of at least one of Cu, Ag, Au, Pt, Ni and Zn or their alloys. The superconducting sintered mass may be Ba-Y-Cu-O type compound oxide.
摘要:
A semiconductor substrate having a silicon substrate and a superconducting thin film layer composed of compound oxide such as Ln.sub.1 Ba.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7-.delta. (Ln is lanthanide) and stratified on the silicon substrate, characterized in that an intermediate semiconductor layer composed of compound semiconductor material such as GaAs is interposed between the silicon substrate and the superconducting thin film layer.
摘要:
A process for preparing a thin film of superconducting material is disclosed in which films are deposited from a defined target. The thin films prepared by the process are characterized by high critical temperature of superconductivity and a smaller discrepancy between the critical temperature and the onset temperature at which superconductivity is observed.
摘要:
A superconducting material and a process for producing a superconducting material comprising a compound oxide represented by the general formula:(Ba, .gamma.).sub.x (.alpha.,.beta.).sub.1 -.sub.x .epsilon..sub.y Cu.sub.1-y O.sub.3 -zin which".gamma." represents an element of the IIa group of the periodic table except Ba, an atomic ratio of .gamma. to Ba, being selected in a range between 1% and 90%,".alpha.represents Y or La,".beta." represents an element of the IIIa group of the periodic table but is different from .alpha., an atomic ratio of .beta. to .alpha. being selected in a range between 1 and 90%,".epsilon." represents a metal element of the IIIb group of the periodic table,x, y and z are numbers each satisfies ranges of O.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.1, O.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.1, and O.ltoreq.z.ltoreq.1 respectively, andthe expression of (Ba, .gamma.) and (.alpha., .beta.) mean that the respective elements occupy predetermined sites in a crystal in a predetermined proportion.
摘要翻译:一种超导材料和一种制造超导材料的方法,包括由通式(Ba,(γ))x((α),(β))1-x(ε)yCu1-yO3-z表示的复合氧化物 “(γ”)表示除了Ba之外的周期表IIa族的元素,(γ)与Ba的原子比在1%和90%之间的范围内选择,“(α)表示Y或La ,“(β)”表示周期表IIIa族的元素,但与(α)不同,(β)与(α)的原子比在1至90%的范围内选择,“(ε )“表示周期表IIIb族的金属元素,x,y和z分别为O <= x <= 1,O <= y <= 1,O <= z <= 1 分别表示(Ba,(γ))和((α),(β))表示各元素以预定比例占据晶体中的预定位置。
摘要:
A superconducting material composed mainly of compound oxide having a composition represented by the general formula:Tl.sub.x Ca.sub.y BaCu.sub.z O.sub.pin which "x", "y" and "z" are numbers each satisfies 0.5.ltoreq.x.ltoreq.3.0, 0.5.ltoreq.y.ltoreq.3.0, and 0.9.ltoreq.z.ltoreq.4.0 respectively.
摘要翻译:主要由复合氧化物组成的超导材料,其具有由以下通式表示的组成:TlxCayBaCuzOp,其中“x”,“y”和“z”各自为数,其分别满足0.5≤x≤3.0,0≤y 分别为 = 3.0和0.9 = z = 4.0。
摘要:
An improvement in a process for manufacturing a superconductor, characterized by irradiating a material composed of compound oxide by one of ion beams selected from oxygen ion beam, inert gas ion beams and an ion beam consisting of a mixture of oxygen gas and inert gas to convert said material into a superconductor. When a focused ion beam is directed onto desired areas on said film layer, the areas irradiated by the ion beam are converted to a superconductor in a form of a superconducting circuit.