Process for producing Trans-2 bromoindan-1-ol
    21.
    发明授权
    Process for producing Trans-2 bromoindan-1-ol 失效
    反式-2-溴茚满-1-醇的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5841000A

    公开(公告)日:1998-11-24

    申请号:US894886

    申请日:1997-11-19

    摘要: A cheap industrial method for making trans-2-bromoindan-1-ol. Trans-2-bromoindan-1-ol represented by Formula (II) is made by hydrolysing 1,2-dibromoindane represented by General Formula (I) (where the configuration of the bromine atoms on position 1 and position 2 can be trans or cis, or it can be a mixture of trans and cis isomers). Trans-2-bromoindan-1-ol represented by Formula (II) can also be made by brominating indene to synthesize 1,2-dibromoindane, and then continuously hydrolysing this 1,2-dibromoindane without isolating it. 1,2-Dibromoindane can also be made by reacting indene with hydrogen bromide in the presence of hydrogen peroxide.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP96 / 00619 Sec。 371日期:1997年11月19日 102(e)日期1997年11月19日PCT提交1996年3月13日PCT公布。 WO96 / 28406 PCT出版物 日期1996年9月19日制造反式-2-溴茚满-1-醇的廉价工业方法。 由式(II)表示的反式-2-溴茚满-1-醇通过水解由通式(I)表示的1,2-二溴代烷烃(其中位置1和位置2上的溴原子的构型可以是反式或顺式 ,或它可以是反式和顺式异构体的混合物)。 由式(II)表示的反式-2-溴茚满-1-醇也可以通过溴化茚来合成1,2-二氢茚满,然后连续水解该1,2-二氢茚并不分离。 也可以通过在过氧化氢存在下使茚与溴化氢反应来制备1,2-二溴代烷烃。

    Constant-speed running apparatus with fault monitoring for automobile
    24.
    发明授权
    Constant-speed running apparatus with fault monitoring for automobile 失效
    用于汽车故障监控的恒速运行设备

    公开(公告)号:US5109342A

    公开(公告)日:1992-04-28

    申请号:US439354

    申请日:1989-11-27

    CPC分类号: B60K31/047

    摘要: A high-safety constant-speed running apparatus for an automobile which periodically provides an OFF signal for a small time having no effect on driving an actuator. The OFF signal is located in a signal controlling the actuator which is outputted from a micro-computer by a control signal OFF device. Presence or absence of this OFF signal is monitored by a control signal monitor, and when the OFF signal is not detected for a predetermined time or more a determination is made that the micro-computer is abnormal, which drives the actuator in the direction of closing a throttle valve through a throttle close control signal output, and thereby closes the throttle valve when the micro-computer is abnormal. This can reliably return the car to operating based on the driver's commands.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / JP89 / 00071 Sec。 371日期:1989年11月27日 102(e)1989年11月27日PCT PCT 1月26日PCT PCT。 出版物WO89 / 07059 日本1989年8月10日。一种用于汽车的高安全性恒速运行装置,其在不影响致动器驱动的情况下,周期性地提供短时间的OFF信号。 OFF信号位于通过控制信号OFF装置控制从微型计算机输出的致动器的信号中。 该OFF信号的存在或不存在由控制信号监视器监视,并且当在预定时间或更长时间内未检测到OFF信号时,确定微计算机异常,这致使致动器沿关闭方向 节流阀通过节气门关闭控制信号输出,从而当微型计算机异常时关闭节气门。 这可以根据驾驶员的命令可靠地将汽车返回到运行状态。

    Apparatus for running a car at constant speed
    27.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for running a car at constant speed 失效
    用于以恒定速度运行汽车的装置

    公开(公告)号:US5024284A

    公开(公告)日:1991-06-18

    申请号:US384206

    申请日:1989-05-31

    IPC分类号: B60K31/04 B60W30/00 F02D29/02

    CPC分类号: B60K31/047

    摘要: The present invention relates to an apparatus for running a car at constant speed, the apparatus controlling the car to run at a desired speed, wherein by a control circuit (21), both a car-speed deviation and an acceleration are taken as variables, and a pulse-width of pulse signals having a predetermined period is computed from a function for defining pulse-width, and the above-mentioned pulse is given to an actuator (12) for adjusting opening of a throttle valve (13), thereby quickening to settle down to a set car-speed, to enable to stably run at constant speed. Moreover, resetting device (9), (220), second constant-speed-running canceling device (11), (219) which cancel a state of constant-speed-running only by operation of a canceling switch (8), (28), and checking device (10) for checking memory data are provided, thereby improving safety and reliability of control.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种以恒定速度运行轿厢的装置,该装置控制轿厢以期望的速度运行,其中,通过控制电路(21),将车速偏差和加速度都视为变量, 并且根据用于确定脉冲宽度的功能计算出具有预定周期的脉冲信号的脉冲宽度,并且将上述脉冲提供给用于调节节流阀(13)的开度的致动器(12),从而加速 以稳定的速度下车,以稳定的速度稳定运行。 另外,仅通过消除开关(8)的动作来取消恒速运行状态的复位装置(9),(220),第二恒速运行取消装置(11),(219),(28) )和用于检查存储器数据的检查装置(10),从而提高控制的安全性和可靠性。

    Magnetic recording medium having a back coat layer containing a specific
type of lubricant
    28.
    发明授权
    Magnetic recording medium having a back coat layer containing a specific type of lubricant 失效
    具有含特定类型润滑剂的背涂层的磁记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US4741960A

    公开(公告)日:1988-05-03

    申请号:US10957

    申请日:1987-02-02

    摘要: A magnetic recording medium comprising a back coat layer formed on a non-magnetic support on one side which is opposite to a side where a magnetic recording layer is formed. The back coat layer is made of a dispersion of a fluorine-modified organosiloxane in a binder resin. The organosiloxane is of the following formula ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 represents a saturated or unsaturated monohydrocarbon group having from 7 to 21 carbon atoms, R.sub.2 represents a saturated monohydrocarbon group having from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, k is an integer of from 1 to 12, l is an integer of from 2 to 6, m is an integer of 1 or 2, n is an integer of 1 or 2 provided that m+n.ltoreq.3.

    摘要翻译: 一种磁记录介质,包括在与形成磁记录层的一侧相对的一侧上的非磁性载体上形成的背涂层。 背涂层由粘合剂树脂中的氟改性有机硅氧烷的分散体构成。 有机硅氧烷具有下式(A),其中R 1表示具有7至21个碳原子的饱和或不饱和单烃基,R 2表示具有1至4个碳原子的饱和单烃基,k是 1至12,l是2至6的整数,m是1或2的整数,n是1或2的整数,条件是m + n <3。

    Gene participating in acetic acid tolerance, acetic acid bacteria bred using the gene, and process for producing vinegar with the use of the acetic acid bacterium
    29.
    发明申请
    Gene participating in acetic acid tolerance, acetic acid bacteria bred using the gene, and process for producing vinegar with the use of the acetic acid bacterium 有权
    基因参与乙酸耐量,使用该基因繁殖的乙酸菌,以及使用乙酸菌生产醋的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060154351A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-13

    申请号:US10507446

    申请日:2003-03-12

    CPC分类号: C12J1/04 C07K14/195 C12N1/20

    摘要: The present invention is intended to provide novel genes participating in acetic acid tolerance of acetic acid bacteria, and a method of improving acetic acid tolerance of microorganisms, particularly that of acetic acid bacteria by using the genes, further a method of efficiently producing vinegar with acetic acid at higher concentration by using acetic acid bacteria whose acetic acid tolerance is improved. In the present invention, novel genes having a function for improving acetic acid tolerance on practical level were cloned from practical acetic acid bacteria belonging to the genus Gluconacetobacter by a method of obtaining genes from chromosomal DNA library that enable to grow on the medium at a high concentration of acetic acid. Further, in transformants in which the genes were introduced into acetic acid bacteria, acetic acid tolerance was remarkably increased, and when the transformants are subjected to aeration culture in the presence of ethanol, the growth lag-time can be shortened, and the growth rate can also be improved, moreover the final acetic acid concentration can be remarkably improved.

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在提供参与乙酸菌的乙酸耐受性的新基因,以及通过使用该基因来提高微生物,特别是乙酸菌的乙酸耐受性的方法,还提出了一种有效生产乙酸醋的方法 通过使用醋酸耐受性提高的乙酸菌,浓度较高的酸。 在本发明中,通过从染色体DNA文库获得能够在培养基上高生长的基因的方法,从属于葡糖型醋杆菌属的实用乙酸菌克隆了具有实用水平提高乙酸耐受性的新型基因 乙酸浓度。 此外,在将基因导入乙酸菌的转化体中,乙酸耐受性显着增加,当转化体在乙醇存在下进行通气培养时,可以缩短生长滞后时间,生长速度 也可以改善,而且可以显着提高最终的乙酸浓度。

    Automatic cooking system and microwave oven
    30.
    发明授权
    Automatic cooking system and microwave oven 有权
    自动烹饪系统和微波炉

    公开(公告)号:US07060953B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-13

    申请号:US11000481

    申请日:2004-12-01

    IPC分类号: H05B6/68

    摘要: A microwave oven and automatic cooking system uses a food package provided with a noncontact IC tag storing information about a food contained in the food package, where the information about the food includes information about a method of heating the food and an amount of heat energy for cooking the food, the information about the amount of heat energy being expressed in a form of an absolute amount of heat energy. The microwave oven receives the food package and cooks the food contained in the food package. The microwave oven includes a reader that reads the information stored in the noncontact IC tag, and a ccontroller that controls the cooking of the food contained in the food package under optimum cooking conditions on the basis of the information read from the noncontact IC tag by the reader, the controller being programmed to automatically set an absolute amount of heat energy to be provided by the microwave oven on the basis of the information read by the reader, and set a heating time in accordance with an output capacity of the microwave oven and a type of the microwave oven so that the absolute amount of heat energy from the microwave oven conforms with the absolute amount of heat energy information read from the noncontact IC tag.

    摘要翻译: 微波炉和自动烹饪系统使用提供有非接触IC标签的食品包,其存储关于食品包装中包含的食物的信息,其中关于食物的信息包括关于加热食物的方法的信息和用于 烹饪食物,关于热能量的信息以绝对量的热能的形式表达。 微波炉接收食品包装并烹饪食品包装中所含的食物。 微波炉包括读取存储在非接触IC标签中的信息的读取器,以及控制器,其基于从非接触IC标签读取的信息,在最佳烹饪条件下控制食品包装中包含的食物的烹饪 读取器,控制器被编程为基于由读取器读取的信息自动设置由微波炉提供的绝对热能量,并且根据微波炉的输出容量设置加热时间,以及 类型的微波炉,使得来自微波炉的热能的绝对量符合从非接触IC标签读取的绝热量热能信息。