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公开(公告)号：US08671714B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-18
申请号：US12937998
申请日：2009-04-20
申请人： Yasuhiro Kondou
发明人： Yasuhiro Kondou
IPC分类号： F25B39/02
CPC分类号： F28D9/0043 , F25B5/04 , F25B6/04 , F25B39/028 , F25B41/00 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2500/01 , F28D9/0093 , F28D2021/007 , F28D2021/0071 , F28F9/026
摘要： A heat exchanger unit includes first and second plate heat exchangers disposed in series along a refrigerant flow direction. A refrigerant flows from the first plate heat exchanger to the second plate heat exchanger when the heat exchanger unit operates as an evaporator to heat the refrigerant, and the refrigerant flows from the second plate heat exchanger to the first plate heat exchanger when the heat exchanger unit operates as a condenser to cool the refrigerant. The first and second plate heat exchangers have first and second gas-liquid mixing structures to promote gas-liquid mixing of the refrigerant when the heat exchanger unit heats the refrigerant. The first and second gas-liquid mixing structures are configured such that pressure loss becomes larger when the gas-liquid mixing action becomes higher and such that the gas-liquid mixing action of the first gas-liquid mixing structure is higher than the gas-liquid mixing action of the second gas-liquid mixing structure.
摘要翻译： 热交换器单元包括沿制冷剂流动方向串联设置的第一和第二板式热交换器。 当热交换器单元作为蒸发器操作以加热制冷剂时，制冷剂从第一板式热交换器流到第二板式热交换器，并且当热交换器单元 作为冷凝器冷却制冷剂。 第一和第二板式热交换器具有第一和第二气液混合结构，以在热交换器单元加热制冷剂时促进制冷剂的气液混合。 第一和第二气液混合结构被构造成当气液混合作用变高时压力损失变大，并且第一气液混合结构的气液混合作用高于气液 第二气液混合结构的混合作用。
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公开(公告)号：US5701066A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-23
申请号：US783431
申请日：1997-01-16
CPC分类号： B62D5/046 , H02P21/141 , H02P21/26
摘要： A control system for an induction motor of the present invention independently commands the torque current component and the exciting current component of a stator current group supplied to the stator of an induction motor so as to feed-back control the amplitude and phase of the stator current group. The torque current component is commanded to control the output torque of the induction motor in correspondence with the output of a steering force sensor for detecting the steering force. According to an electric power steering apparatus using an induction motor controlled by the control system, a permanent magnet is not used for the motor so additional equipment such as a clutch is not required. Consequently, the structure can be simplified and the size of the unit can be reduced. Further, manual steering operation can be performed in the case of failure.
摘要翻译： 本发明的感应电动机的控制系统独立地指定提供给感应电动机的定子的定子电流组的转矩电流分量和励磁电流分量，以便反馈控制定子电流的振幅和相位 组。 命令转矩电流分量与感应转向力的转向力传感器的输出对应地控制感应电动机的输出转矩。 根据使用由控制系统控制的感应电动机的电动助力转向装置，永磁体不用于电动机，因此不需要诸如离合器的附加设备。 因此，可以简化结构，并且可以减小单元的尺寸。 此外，在故障的情况下可以执行手动转向操作。
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公开(公告)号：US5367997A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-29
申请号：US123384
申请日：1993-08-18
申请人： Masahiro Kawamura , Masuo Takigawa , Yasuhiro Kondou , Tutomu Hamada , Teruo Maruyama , Akio Masuo
发明人： Masahiro Kawamura , Masuo Takigawa , Yasuhiro Kondou , Tutomu Hamada , Teruo Maruyama , Akio Masuo
CPC分类号： F02D11/10 , F02D2011/103
摘要： A first link member (7), an upper-limit link member (9a), and a lower-limit link member (9b) are rotatably and axially coupled together. When the throttle is to be opened, the throttle valve (5) is electrically controlled by the motor (4) which has been under the control of an output from the accelerator opening sensing device (3), and at the same time, the throttle valve (5) is mechanically controlled by the wire (12) through the link members (7, 9a, 9b) in response to the degree of opening of the accelerator. A high degree of throttle operation such as traction control, idling control, constant speed run, etc. can be executed normally, and when an abnormality arises, the fail-safe function is at work to close the throttle valve (5).
摘要翻译： 第一连杆构件（7），上限连杆构件（9a）和下限连杆构件（9b）可旋转并轴向联接在一起。 当节气门打开时，节气门（5）由已经在加速器开度检测装置（3）的输出控制下的电动机（4）进行电控制，同时，节流阀 响应于加速器的打开程度，阀（5）由线（12）通过连杆构件（7,9a，9b）机械地控制。 能够正常地执行牵引力控制，怠速控制，恒速运行等高程度的节气门动作，当出现异常时，故障保护功能正在关闭节气门（5）。
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公开(公告)号：US5670854A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US570871
申请日：1995-12-12
CPC分类号： B62D5/046 , H02P21/141 , H02P21/26
摘要： A control system for an induction motor of the present invention independently commands the torque current component and the exciting current component of a stator current group supplied to the stator of an induction motor so as to feed-back control the amplitude and phase of the stator current group. The torque current component is commanded to control the output torque of the induction motor in correspondence with the output of a steering force sensor for detecting the steering force. According to an electric power steering apparatus using an induction motor controlled by the control system, a permanent magnet is not used for the motor so additional equipment such as a clutch is not required. Consequently, the structure can be simplified and the size of the unit can be reduced. Further, manual steering operation can be performed in the case of failure.
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5.发明授权Method for producing various semiconductor optical devices of differing optical characteristics 失效具有不同光学特性的各种半导体光学器件的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5585957A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-17
申请号：US216610
申请日：1994-03-23
申请人： Masashi Nakao , Yasuhiro Kondou , Masanobu Okayasu , Mitsuru Naganuma , Yasuhiro Suzuki , Masahiro Yuda , Osamu Mitomi , Kazuo Kasaya , Junichi Nakano , Kiyoyuki Yokoyama
发明人： Masashi Nakao , Yasuhiro Kondou , Masanobu Okayasu , Mitsuru Naganuma , Yasuhiro Suzuki , Masahiro Yuda , Osamu Mitomi , Kazuo Kasaya , Junichi Nakano , Kiyoyuki Yokoyama
IPC分类号： G02B6/12 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/13 , G02B6/42 , H01L31/0352 , H01L31/18 , H01L33/00 , H01L33/06 , H01S5/02 , H01S5/026 , H01S5/0625 , H01S5/10 , H01S5/12 , H01S5/20 , H01S5/227 , H01S5/32 , H01S5/34 , H01S5/343 , H01S5/40 , H01S5/50 , H01L27/14
CPC分类号： H01L33/06 , B82Y20/00 , G02B6/12004 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/1228 , G02B6/131 , G02B6/42 , H01L31/035236 , H01L31/1844 , H01L33/0062 , H01S5/06255 , H01S5/227 , H01S5/34 , G02B2006/12107 , G02B2006/12128 , H01S2304/04 , H01S5/0207 , H01S5/026 , H01S5/0262 , H01S5/0264 , H01S5/1057 , H01S5/106 , H01S5/1064 , H01S5/12 , H01S5/2077 , H01S5/2277 , H01S5/3203 , H01S5/3403 , H01S5/34306 , H01S5/34313 , H01S5/4031 , H01S5/4087 , H01S5/50 , H01S5/5027 , Y02E10/544
摘要： An optical functional device includes a semiconductor substrate, an optical functional layer provided on said semiconductor substrate and selected from the group consisting of a light emitting layer, a light absorbing layer, and an optical waveguide layer. The optical functional layer has a multi-quantum well layer. Preferably, the semiconductor substrate is a nonplanar semiconductor substrate having a ridge and two grooves adjacent said ridge, said ridge having a ridge width of from 1 to 10 .mu.m, a ridge height of from 1 .mu.m to 5 .mu.m, and a gap distance of from 1 .mu.m to 10 .mu.m. Such an optical functional device can be fabricated by growing, on a nonplanar semiconductor substrate having a specified dimension of the ridge, a strained multi-quantum well layer by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy. Integrated optical device or circuit preferably includes an optical functional device on the nonplanar semiconductor substrate of a specified range of ridge shape factors. An integrated optical device can be fabricated by combination of a plurality of optical functional devices having slightly different compositions and including a part of a strained multi-quantum well layer monolithically grown on a nonplanar semiconductor substrate.
摘要翻译： 光学功能器件包括半导体衬底，设置在所述半导体衬底上并选自由发光层，光吸收层和光波导层组成的组的光学功能层。 光学功能层具有多量子阱层。 优选地，半导体衬底是具有脊和邻近所述脊的两个沟槽的非平面半导体衬底，所述脊具有1至10μm的脊宽度，1μm至5μm的脊高度，以及间隙 距离1亩至10亩。 这种光学功能器件可以通过在具有特定尺寸的脊的非平面半导体衬底上生长，通过金属有机气相外延生长应变的多量子阱层来制造。 集成光学器件或电路优选地包括在非平面半导体衬底上的具有特定范围的脊形因子的光学功能器件。 可以通过组合具有稍微不同组成的多个光学功能器件并且包括在非平面半导体衬底上单片生长的应变多量子阱层的一部分来制造集成光学器件。
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公开(公告)号：US5174746A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-29
申请号：US864126
申请日：1992-04-06
申请人： Nobumasa Kemori , Akihiko Akada , Yasuhiro Kondou
发明人： Nobumasa Kemori , Akihiko Akada , Yasuhiro Kondou
CPC分类号： F27B3/205 , F27D2099/004
摘要： A method for operation of a flash smelting furnace comprising a reaction shaft, a settler connected at one end thereof to the lower portion of the reaction shaft and having a slag discharge port and a matte discharge port disposed on the side thereof, an uptake connected to the other end of the settler and at least one concentrate burner disposed to at least one of the top of the reaction shaft and the ceiling of the settler, in which the concentrate burner comprises at least a concentrate shoot, an oxygen blowing tube inserted in the concentrate shoot and an auxiliary fuel burner inserted into the oxygen blowing tube. In this method, the lower end of the oxygen blowing tube is protruded downward to lower than the lower end of the concentrate shoot and an amount of oxygen at least greater than that required for the auxiliary fuel is blown as an industrial oxygen by way of the oxygen blowing tube into the furnace. Oxygen efficiency can be improved remarkably while the rate of dust occurrence can be reduced.
摘要翻译： 一种闪蒸熔炼炉的操作方法，包括反应轴，沉降器的一端连接到反应轴的下部，并具有设置在其侧面上的排渣口和无光喷射口，其吸收与 沉降器的另一端和设置在反应轴的顶部和沉降器的顶部中的至少一个上的至少一个浓缩燃烧器，其中浓缩燃烧器至少包括浓缩物柱，将氧气吹入管插入 浓缩物料和辅助燃料燃烧器插入吹氧管中。 在这种方法中，氧气吹送管的下端向下突出以比浓缩物料的下端低，并且至少大于辅助燃料所需的氧气量作为工业氧气通过 吹氧管吹入炉内。 可以显着提高氧气效率，同时可以降低粉尘发生率。
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公开(公告)号：US5024284A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-18
申请号：US384206
申请日：1989-05-31
申请人： Shigeru Nakano , Yasuhiro Kondou
发明人： Shigeru Nakano , Yasuhiro Kondou
CPC分类号： B60K31/047
摘要： The present invention relates to an apparatus for running a car at constant speed, the apparatus controlling the car to run at a desired speed, wherein by a control circuit (21), both a car-speed deviation and an acceleration are taken as variables, and a pulse-width of pulse signals having a predetermined period is computed from a function for defining pulse-width, and the above-mentioned pulse is given to an actuator (12) for adjusting opening of a throttle valve (13), thereby quickening to settle down to a set car-speed, to enable to stably run at constant speed. Moreover, resetting device (9), (220), second constant-speed-running canceling device (11), (219) which cancel a state of constant-speed-running only by operation of a canceling switch (8), (28), and checking device (10) for checking memory data are provided, thereby improving safety and reliability of control.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种以恒定速度运行轿厢的装置，该装置控制轿厢以期望的速度运行，其中，通过控制电路（21），将车速偏差和加速度都视为变量， 并且根据用于确定脉冲宽度的功能计算出具有预定周期的脉冲信号的脉冲宽度，并且将上述脉冲提供给用于调节节流阀（13）的开度的致动器（12），从而加速 以稳定的速度下车，以稳定的速度稳定运行。 另外，仅通过消除开关（8）的动作来取消恒速运行状态的复位装置（9），（220），第二恒速运行取消装置（11），（219），（28） ）和用于检查存储器数据的检查装置（10），从而提高控制的安全性和可靠性。
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公开(公告)号：US08984904B2
公开(公告)日：2015-03-24
申请号：US13059687
申请日：2009-08-18
申请人： Kenichi Tamura , Yasuhiro Kondou
发明人： Kenichi Tamura , Yasuhiro Kondou
CPC分类号： F25B49/022 , F24F11/83 , F25B13/00 , F25B2400/06 , F25B2600/02
摘要： A refrigerating device is provided which can improve COP when a required load is 50% of a maximum load or below. When the load required of a common evaporator is 50% or less, a control unit stops a second compressor and controls the volume of a first compressor. Accordingly, it becomes possible to improve COP when the required load is equal to or below 50% as compared to the case of controlling the first and second compressors simultaneously to a low volume.
摘要翻译： 提供一种制冷装置，当所需负载为最大负载的50％以下时，能够提高COP。 当共用蒸发器所需的负载为50％以下时，控制单元停止第二压缩机并控制第一压缩机的容积。 因此，与将第一和第二压缩机同时控制在低体积的情况相比，当所需负载等于或低于50％时，可以提高COP。
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公开(公告)号：US20110146314A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-23
申请号：US13059687
申请日：2009-08-18
申请人： Kenichi Tamura , Yasuhiro Kondou
发明人： Kenichi Tamura , Yasuhiro Kondou
IPC分类号： F25B49/02
CPC分类号： F25B49/022 , F24F11/83 , F25B13/00 , F25B2400/06 , F25B2600/02
摘要： A refrigerating device is provided which can improve COP when a required load is 50% of a maximum load or below. When the load required of a common evaporator is 50% or less, a control unit stops a second compressor and controls the volume of a first compressor. Accordingly, it becomes possible to improve COP when the required load is equal to or below 50% as compared to the case of controlling the first and second compressors simultaneously to a low volume.
摘要翻译： 提供一种制冷装置，当所需负载为最大负载的50％以下时，能够提高COP。 当共用蒸发器所需的负载为50％以下时，控制单元停止第二压缩机并控制第一压缩机的容积。 因此，与将第一和第二压缩机同时控制在低体积的情况相比，当所需负载等于或低于50％时，可以提高COP。
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公开(公告)号：US20110030403A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-10
申请号：US12937998
申请日：2009-04-20
申请人： Yasuhiro Kondou
发明人： Yasuhiro Kondou
CPC分类号： F28D9/0043 , F25B5/04 , F25B6/04 , F25B39/028 , F25B41/00 , F25B2339/047 , F25B2500/01 , F28D9/0093 , F28D2021/007 , F28D2021/0071 , F28F9/026
摘要： A heat exchanger unit includes first and second plate heat exchangers disposed in series along a refrigerant flow direction. A refrigerant flows from the first plate heat exchanger to the second plate heat exchanger when the heat exchanger unit operates as an evaporator to heat the refrigerant, and the refrigerant flows from the second plate heat exchanger to the first plate heat exchanger when the heat exchanger unit operates as a condenser to cool the refrigerant. The first and second plate heat exchangers have first and second gas-liquid mixing structures to promote gas-liquid mixing of the refrigerant when the heat exchanger unit heats the refrigerant. The first and second gas-liquid mixing structures are configured such that pressure loss becomes larger when the gas-liquid mixing action becomes higher and such that the gas-liquid mixing action of the first gas-liquid mixing structure is higher than the gas-liquid mixing action of the second gas-liquid mixing structure.
摘要翻译： 热交换器单元包括沿制冷剂流动方向串联设置的第一和第二板式热交换器。 当热交换器单元作为蒸发器操作以加热制冷剂时，制冷剂从第一板式热交换器流到第二板式热交换器，并且当热交换器单元 作为冷凝器冷却制冷剂。 第一和第二板式热交换器具有第一和第二气液混合结构，以在热交换器单元加热制冷剂时促进制冷剂的气液混合。 第一和第二气液混合结构被构造成当气液混合作用变高时压力损失变大，并且第一气液混合结构的气液混合作用高于气液 第二气液混合结构的混合作用。
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