摘要:
There are provided a moisture-curable polyurethane hot melt adhesive containing a urethane prepolymer obtained by reacting a polyol (A) with a polyisocyanate (B), wherein the polyol (A) contains 40 to 80 mass % of a polycarbonate polyol (a1), 5 to 40 mass % of polytetramethylene glycol (a2), and 5 to 40 mass % of a polyester polyol (a3) obtained by reacting a polycarboxylic acid containing an aliphatic polycarboxylic acid and an aromatic polycarboxylic acid with a polyether polyol obtained by adding an alkylene oxide to bisphenol A, based on the total amount of the polyol (A), and a multilayer sheet using this adhesive. This adhesive can maintain excellent adhesion strength even after washing is repeatedly performed under stringent washing conditions without impairing soft texture of a multilayer sheet.
摘要:
A moisture-curable polyurethane hot-melt adhesive, which includes a urethane prepolymer obtained by a reaction between polyisocyanate and polyols, wherein the polyols contain: long-chain aliphatic polyester polyol (A) represented by a general formula (I); aliphatic polyether polyol (B) having a number average molecular weight of 3,000 to 15,000; and aromatic polyester polyol (CI) which has a number average molecular weight of 1,000 to 5,000 and has a glass-transition temperature of 40° C. or more; (in the general formula (I), R1 and R2 each independently represent a straight chain alkylene group wherein the number of carbon atoms in the group is an even number, the sum of the number of carbon atoms in R1 and R2 is 12 or more, and n represents a number of 3 to 40).
摘要:
A method of producing a polyurethane foam sheet, and a laminated sheet that uses such a foam sheet, that can be applied to artificial leather, synthetic leather, and cushioning materials used in all manner of applications. A polyurethane foam sheet is produced by applying a liquid mixture, obtained by mixing together a heated and melted hot melt urethane prepolymer (A) containing isocyanate groups at molecular terminals, and a compound (B) containing at least 2 active hydrogen atom-containing groups, onto a substrate in a sheet-like manner, and then water foaming the liquid mixture by bringing the sheet-like liquid mixture into contact with water vapor or moisture (water). A laminated sheet is produced by bonding a third substrate to the polyurethane foam sheet.
摘要:
A process of crosslinking a silicone rubber using a combination of an aroyl peroxide and a solid peroxydicarbonate as crosslinking agent. The present process is attended with rapid crosslinking and results in products having favorable end properties, especially with regard to the absence of blooming.
摘要:
Reactive azo dyes represented by the general formula (I) or (II): ##STR1## wherein M is a hydrogen atom or an alkali metal, R.sup.1 is a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, a nitro group or a carboxyl group, R.sup.2 and R.sup.8 are a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group or a sulfonic acid group, R.sup.3, R.sup.7 and R.sup.9 are a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group, an acetylamino group or a sulfonic acid group, R.sup.4 and R.sup.5 are a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, a methoxy group or a sulfonic acid group, R.sup.6 is a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxy group or a sulfonic acid group, Z.sup.1 is a chlorine atom, a fluorine atom, an aliphatic or an aromatic amino residual group, a methoxy group or a phenoxy group, Z.sup.2 is the same one as Z.sup.1 when Z.sup.3 is ##STR2## Z.sup.2 is a chlorine atom or a fluorine atom when Z.sup.3 is an aliphatic amino residual group, an aromatic amino residual group except ##STR3## a methoxy group or a phenoxy group, Z.sup.3 is ##STR4## an aliphatic amino residual group, an aromatic amino residual group except ##STR5## a methoxy group, or a phenoxy group, m is 1, 2 or 3, m' is 2 or 3, n is 0 or 1, and the benzene rings A, B and C may be naphthalene rings.
摘要:
There are provided a moisture-curable polyurethane hot melt adhesive containing a urethane prepolymer obtained by reacting a polyol (A) with a polyisocyanate (B), wherein the polyol (A) contains 40 to 80 mass % of a polycarbonate polyol (a1), 5 to 40 mass % of polytetramethylene glycol (a2), and 5 to 40 mass % of a polyester polyol (a3) obtained by reacting a polycarboxylic acid containing an aliphatic polycarboxylic acid and an aromatic polycarboxylic acid with a polyether polyol obtained by adding an alkylene oxide to bisphenol A, based on the total amount of the polyol (A), and a multilayer sheet using this adhesive. This adhesive can maintain excellent adhesion strength even after washing is repeatedly performed under stringent washing conditions without impairing soft texture of a multilayer sheet.
摘要:
A dye transfer sheet for heat-sensitive transfer recording which has an ink layer containing a sublimable dye formed on a base film, said sublimable dye being of the formula: ##STR1## wherein --B represents ##STR2## --Z.sup.1 and --Z.sup.2 each represents hydrogen, alkyl optionally substituted by fluorine, alkoxy, halogen or --NHB, K represents ##STR3## --R.sup.1, --R.sup.2, --R.sup.6 and --R.sup.7 each represents hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, substituted or unsubstituted vinyl, allyl or aryl, --R.sup.3, --R.sup.4 and --R.sup.5 each represents hydrogen or methyl, --X represents hydrogen, alkyl optionally substituted by fluorine, alkoxy, formylamino, alkylcarbonylamino optionally substituted by fluorine, arylcarbonylamino or halogen, and --Y represents hydrogen, alkyl optionally substituted by fluorine, alkoxy or halogen.
摘要:
A sheet for sublimation transfer recording which is characterized by being composed of a base coated with an ink for sublimation heat-sensitive transfer and further coated with a heat-resistant resin such as a water-soluble cellulose type derivative, e.g., methyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose or hydroxybutylmethyl cellulose. The obtained recording has good definition and shows no abrasion staining in the non-printed part of the image receiving body, and peeling-off of the recording sheet from the image receiving body is easy.
摘要:
A leather-like sheet is provided having a substrate layer and a surface skin layer in which the surface skin layer is composed of a cross-linked product of a polyurethane hot-melt composition containing 100 parts by mass of a urethane prepolymer, 5 parts by mass to 40 parts by mass of a coloring agent containing a polyol, 5 parts by mass to 50 parts by mass of multi-functional (meth)acrylate, and 0.5 parts by mass to 5 parts by mass of a photopolymerization initiator, wherein the urethane prepolymer can be obtained by reacting 5% to 50% of the number of isocyanate groups in a urethane prepolymer containing isocyanate groups that is obtained by reacting a polyol containing 40% by mass or more of polytetramethylene glycol and a polyisocyanate with a (meth)acrylate containing a hydroxyl group. This leather-like sheet has an excellent surface grade while maintaining excellent suppleness and bending resistance.
摘要:
A process for producing a modified propylene polymer comprising the steps of premixing a propylene polymer with a vinyl monomer and polymerizing the vinyl monomer by kneading the premix at a temperature of a melting point thereof or higher is described, wherein the propylene polymer is a particulate propylene polymer having a specific surface area of 0.1 m.sup.2 /g or more. A modified propylene polymer composition is also described, obtained by mixing (a) a particulate propylene polymer having a specific surface area of 0.1 m.sup.2 /g or more, (b) 5% by weight or more of a vinyl monomer mainly comprising an aromatic vinyl monomer based on the total weight of the vinyl monomer and the propylene polymer, and (c) a radical polymerization initiator, substantially impregnating the vinyl monomer and the radical polymerization initiator into the propylene polymer, and then polymerizing the vinyl monomer by melt-kneading.