Mounting structure for a relay arranged on a printed circuit board
    25.
    发明授权
    Mounting structure for a relay arranged on a printed circuit board 失效
    布置在印刷电路板上的继电器的安装结构

    公开(公告)号:US06194656B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-02-27

    申请号:US08953377

    申请日:1997-10-17

    IPC分类号: H02G308

    摘要: In a mounting structure for a relay arranged on a printed circuit board, a resin block having at least one insert-molded bus bar is fixed on the printed circuit board. One end of the bus bar held by the resin block is joined together with a terminal of the relay by welding, while the other end of the bus bar is soldered to a printed wiring pattern formed on the printed circuit board. Therefore, a heat (temperature) of the terminal of the relay can be absorbed through the bus bar and the resin block.

    摘要翻译: 在布置在印刷电路板上的继电器的安装结构中,具有至少一个插入模制母线的树脂块固定在印刷电路板上。 由树脂块保持的母线的一端通过焊接与继电器的端子连接在一起,而母线的另一端被焊接到形成在印刷电路板上的印刷布线图案。 因此,继电器的端子的热(温度)可以通过母线和树脂块吸收。

    Process for producing color filter comprising an ultrasonic wave
projected perpendicularly to the substrate
    26.
    发明授权
    Process for producing color filter comprising an ultrasonic wave projected perpendicularly to the substrate 失效
    一种生产彩色滤光片的方法,该滤色镜包括垂直于基片投影的超声波

    公开(公告)号:US5650251A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-22

    申请号:US269907

    申请日:1994-07-06

    IPC分类号: G02B5/20 G03F7/00 G03F9/00

    CPC分类号: G03F7/0007 G02B5/201

    摘要: A color filter is produced through the steps of: forming a layer of a color filter material including a colorant dispersed in a photosensitive resin on a substrate; and pre-baking, exposing and developing the color filter material layer to leave a color filter pattern on the substrate. In the developing step, a developer liquid is applied in the form of a curtain onto the exposed color filter material layer on the substrate, the substrate is allowed to stand in a substantially still state and then the substrate is supplied with an ultrasonic wave projected perpendicularly to the substrate while being in contact with the developer liquid. The ultrasonic wave is preferably uniformized by at least two rotating reflection or diffusion plates before it is projected onto the substrate. As a result, the color filter pattern can be developed with little development irregularity even on a large-size substrate.

    摘要翻译: 通过以下步骤制造滤色器:在基板上形成包含分散在感光树脂中的着色剂的滤色器材料层; 并预烘烤,曝光和显影滤色器材料层以在基底上留下滤色器图案。 在显影步骤中,将显影剂液体以窗帘的形式施加到基板上的曝光的滤色器材料层上,使基板保持基本上静止状态,然后向基板提供垂直投影的超声波 同时与显影液接触。 超声波优选在至少两个旋转的反射或扩散板被均匀化之前被投射到基底上。 结果,即使在大尺寸基板上,也可以显影少,显影不均匀。

    Process for producing liquid crystal panel including reducing the
pressure to no more than 25 torr/minute
    27.
    发明授权
    Process for producing liquid crystal panel including reducing the pressure to no more than 25 torr/minute 失效
    制造液晶面板的方法包括将压力降低至不超过25托/分钟

    公开(公告)号:US5576865A

    公开(公告)日:1996-11-19

    申请号:US429042

    申请日:1995-04-26

    摘要: A large-sized liquid crystal panel uniformly filled with a liquid crystal material may be produced through a process including the steps of: fixing a pair of substrates with a sealing member disposed therebetween to form a blank panel having an injection port, reducing a pressure within the panel, applying a liquid crystal material onto the injection port, heating the liquid crystal material to its isotropic temperature, injecting the liquid crystal material into the panel under a pressure, and filling the panel with the liquid crystal material under heating and pressurization from the injection port toward the panel inside. The pressure within the panel before the injection is reduced at a rate not exceeding 25 torr/min. The pressure for injection is increased at varying rates, e.g., with an intermediate constant pressure period. In the filling step, a portion of the liquid crystal material near the injection port is held in its isotropic phase and the liquid crystal material except for the portion is transformed at least once into a smectic phase.

    摘要翻译: 可以通过包括以下步骤的方法制造均匀填充有液晶材料的大尺寸液晶面板:将一对基板与设置在其间的密封部件固定,形成具有注入口的空白面板, 面板,将液晶材料涂布在注入口上,将液晶材料加热至各向同性温度,在压力下将液晶材料注入面板,并在液体材料的加热和加压下将面板从 注射口朝向面板内。 注射前面板内的压力以不超过25托/分钟的速度降低。 注射的压力以不同的速率增加,例如在中等的恒定压力周期。 在填充步骤中,在注入口附近的液晶材料的一部分被保持在其各向同性相中,除了该部分之外的液晶材料至少转变成一个近晶相。

    Increasing temperature injection methods for a liquid crystal cell
    28.
    发明授权
    Increasing temperature injection methods for a liquid crystal cell 失效
    增加液晶单元的温度注入方法

    公开(公告)号:US5479284A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-26

    申请号:US107081

    申请日:1993-08-17

    摘要: A large-sized liquid crystal panel uniformly filled with a liquid crystal material may be produced through a process including the steps of: fixing a pair of substrates with a sealing member disposed therebetween to form a blank panel having an injection port, reducing a pressure within the panel, applying a liquid crystal material onto the injection port, heating the liquid crystal material to its isotropic temperature, injecting the liquid crystal material into the panel under a pressure, and filling the panel with the liquid crystal material under heating and pressurization from the injection port toward the panel inside. The pressure within the panel before the injection is reduced at a rate not exceeding 25 torr/min. The pressure for injection is increased at varying rates, e.g., with an intermediate constant pressure period. In the filling step, a portion of the liquid crystal material near the injection port is held in its isotropic phase and the liquid crystal material except for the portion is transformed at least once into a smectic phase.

    摘要翻译: 可以通过包括以下步骤的方法制造均匀填充有液晶材料的大尺寸液晶面板:将一对基板与设置在其间的密封部件固定,形成具有注入口的空白面板, 面板,将液晶材料涂布在注入口上,将液晶材料加热至各向同性温度,在压力下将液晶材料注入面板,并在液晶材料的加热和加压下将面板从 注射口朝向面板内。 注射前面板内的压力以不超过25托/分钟的速度降低。 注射的压力以不同的速率增加,例如在中等的恒定压力周期。 在填充步骤中,在注入口附近的液晶材料的一部分被保持在其各向同性相中,除了该部分之外的液晶材料至少转变成一个近晶相。

    Process for producing color filter plate and color filter plate thus
produced
    29.
    发明授权
    Process for producing color filter plate and color filter plate thus produced 失效
    生产滤色板和滤色片的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5464714A

    公开(公告)日:1995-11-07

    申请号:US206937

    申请日:1994-03-07

    IPC分类号: G03F7/00 G03F9/00

    CPC分类号: G03F7/0007

    摘要: A color filter plate suitable for inclusion in a color liquid crystal display panel is produced through a process including the steps of (a) forming a color filter pattern on a transparent substrate, (b) forming a light-interrupting mask layer over the color filter pattern, (c) abrading the mask layer with an abrasive to expose the color filter pattern and leave a patterned mask layer contiguous with the color filter pattern, and (d) coating the color filter pattern and the patterned mask layer with a protective layer. As a result, it becomes possible to omit a step of patterning the mask layer and an exposure mask for the patterning, so that the process is simplified, the production cost is lowered and the latitude of the mask-forming material is increased.

    摘要翻译: 通过包括以下步骤的方法制造适于包含在彩色液晶显示面板中的滤色器板:(a)在透明基板上形成滤色器图案,(b)在滤色器上形成遮光掩模层 图案,(c)用研磨剂研磨掩模层以暴露滤色器图案并留下与滤色器图案相邻的图案化掩模层,以及(d)用保护层涂覆滤色器图案和图案化掩模层。 结果,可以省略图案化掩模层的步骤和用于图案化的曝光掩模,从而简化了工艺,降低了生产成本并且增加了掩模形成材料的宽容度。

    Method of manufacturing liquid-crystal elements
    30.
    发明授权
    Method of manufacturing liquid-crystal elements 失效
    制造液晶元件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5451292A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-19

    申请号:US964949

    申请日:1992-10-22

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1309 G02F1/134336

    摘要: A method of manufacturing liquid-crystal elements having two substrates on the surface of which a electrode group formed of stripe-shaped transparent electrodes and a metallic wiring pattern, and a liquid-crystal layer sandwiched between the two substrates, the method including the step of: repairing residue defects of the lower layer first and next residue defects of the upper layer by using etching solutions for selectively etching the transparent electrode or the metallic wiring pattern when etching residue defects between the stripe patterns of the transparent electrode and the metallic wiring are repaired.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造具有两个基板的液晶元件的方法,所述液晶元件的表面由条形透明电极和金属布线图案形成的电极组和夹在两个基板之间的液晶层,该方法包括以下步骤: :通过在蚀刻透明电极或金属布线图形之间的残留缺陷来选择性地蚀刻透明电极或金属布线图形的蚀刻溶液来修复上层的下层残留缺陷的第一和下一个残留缺陷, 。