摘要:
An auto-detect method for detecting a single-frame image format is provided. A single-frame image is divided into a plurality of macro-blocks. Each of the macro-blocks is divided into a plurality of sub-blocks. A meta-block is allocated in each of the sub-blocks. A pixel luminance sum characteristic value for each of the meta-blocks is calculated. A first confidence between a left half and a right half of the single-frame image is calculated according to the pixel luminance sum characteristic values. A second confidence between an upper half and a lower hap of the single-frame image is calculated according to the pixel luminance sum characteristic values. A format of the single-frame image is determined according to the pixel luminance sum characteristic values, and the first and second confidences of the single-frame image.
摘要:
A method for selecting and configuring network supernodes includes (i) in a first set period T1, each node, other than a control node in a network, regularly sending information on interactions between the node and other nodes to the control node; and (ii) in a second set period T2, the control node dividing the nodes into a plurality of node clusters according to the received information on interactions among the nodes and selecting supernodes from each node cluster, where each node belonging uniquely to a node cluster.
摘要:
A method and a system for processing call detail record transmission in a charging system. The method includes: a service processing node detecting a load status of a transmission link after receiving a call detail record generated by a service program, if the transmission link is idle is detected, sending the received call detail record to a charging server; or else storing the received call detail record in a first storage area in the service processing node as a stocked call detail record file; and the charging server detecting a load status of a call detail record processing module after receiving the call detail record sent by the service processing node, if the call detail record processing module is not idle is detected, storing the received call detail record in a second storage area in the charging server as a stocked call detail record file.
摘要:
A method for selecting and configuring network supernodes including the following operational steps: in a first set period T1, each node other than the control node in a network sends information on interactions between the node and other nodes to the control node regularly; and in a second set period T2, the control node divides the nodes into a plurality of node clusters according to the received information on interactions among the nodes, and selects supernodes from each node cluster, each node belonging uniquely to a node cluster. The supernode selection according to the invention takes into account both performance and resource conditions of itself and interactions with other nodes. Therefore, when implementing control over other nodes in the node cluster to which it belongs, the selected supernode can find the corresponding node in a short time and shorten the searching time and path, thereby improving the working efficiency. Meanwhile, parameters such as the acquiring period of node interaction information, and the division and adjustment periods of node clusters can be adjusted dynamically with the actual interaction conditions of the network.
摘要:
A method and system is provided for organizing and routing multiple memory requests from a plurality of clients to multiple memories. Requests from a plurality of clients, including a plurality of clients of the same type, such as multiple MPEG decoders, are directed to different memory controllers by a router. The memory controllers order the client requests by requests among similar client types. The memory controllers also order the client requests by different client types. The ordered requests are then delivered to memory. Returned data is sent back to the clients. A method of mapping motion pictures experts group (MPEG) video information for improved efficiency is presented, wherein image information is stored in blocks of memory referred to as tiles. Tiles are mapped in memory so that adjacent tiles only correspond to different banks of memory.
摘要:
The present invention describes a technique for achieving high peak power output in a laser employing single-stage, multi-pass amplification. High gain is achieved by employing a very small “seed” beam diameter in gain medium, and maintaining the small beam diameter for multiple high-gain pre-amplification passes through a pumped gain medium, then leading the beam out of the amplifier cavity, changing the beam diameter and sending it back to the amplifier cavity for additional, high-power amplification passes through the gain medium. In these power amplification passes, the beam diameter in gain medium is increased and carefully matched to the pump laser's beam diameter for high efficiency extraction of energy from the pumped gain medium. A method of “grooming” the beam by means of a far-field spatial filter in the process of changing the beam size within the single-stage amplifier is also described.
摘要:
A Decision-Feedback Equalizer (DFE) includes a Maximum Likelihood Sequence Estimator (MLSE) for estimating a symbol sequence. The DFE also includes a signal level decoder, and a delay line having a first plurality of taps being connected to the output of the signal level decoder, and a second plurality of taps being connected to the output of the MLSE. Furthermore, the DFE has an error signal generator having a first input connected to the input of the signal level decoder, and a second input connected to the output of the signal level decoder for adjusting coefficients of the taps. The symbol delay line has been split into two sections with the output of the MLSE being fed to part of the delay line. Because symbols in the delay line are adjusted with the coefficients and fedback to the signal level decoder, the output of the MLSE is able to correct symbols whenever its output is available. In such a symbol updating approach, error propagation in the delay line is avoided during an error event.
摘要:
A display FIFO memory management system and method includes a programmable FIFO emulator for emulating a drain and fill time of the display FIFO memory to automatically predict a number of register entries remaining in the display FIFO memory at each predefined clock cycle. A programmable timer/counter has programmable precision to accommodate varying bandwidths of display screen display modes and is used to determine the number of entries remaining so that the emulator can accommodate varying screen display modes. A FIFO controller controls the timing of fetching display data from memory to fill the display FIFO memory based on the prediction of the number of remaining register entries in the display FIFO by the programmable emulator.
摘要:
A method is disclosed for encoding and decoding an input signal representative of video or audio information. A form of the encoding includes the following steps: processing the input signal to produce a sequence of vectors representative of the input signal; implementing a lattice vector quantization procedure on individual vectors of the sequence to identify a lattice point of a lattice that is closest to the individual vector and to obtain an index value representative of a labelling of the identified lattice point, the lattice vector quantization procedure including a multi-level allocation of groups of reserved indices, and selection of the index value for the individual vector within a group of reserved indices. The index signals representative of the index values are stored and then recovered for decoding, or transmitted before decoding. The decoding is operative to obtain a recovered sequence of vectors, and the sequence of vectors can be processed to produce an output signal.
摘要:
A substrate etching method and a substrate processing device, the substrate etching method includes: S1: placing a substrate to be processed into a reaction chamber; S2: supplying etching gas into the reaction chamber; S3: turning on an excitation power supply to generate plasma in the reaction chamber; S4: turning on a bias power supply to apply bias power to the substrate; S5: turning off the bias power supply, and meanwhile, starting to supply deposition gas into the reaction chamber; S6: stopping supply of the deposition gas into the reaction chamber, and meanwhile, turning on the bias power supply; S7: repeating steps S5-S6, until the etching process is completed. In the whole etching process, the etching operation is always performed, and the deposition operation is performed sometimes. Therefore, during the deposition operation, the plasma in the reaction chamber can etch away at least a part of deposited polymers formed by the deposition operation on a sidewall of an etched section, so that the sidewall of the etched section of the substrate is smooth.