Phase contrast microscope for short wavelength radiation and imaging method
    21.
    发明授权
    Phase contrast microscope for short wavelength radiation and imaging method 失效
    相位显微镜用于短波长辐射和成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US07414787B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-19

    申请号:US11468986

    申请日:2006-08-31

    Abstract: A phase contrast x-ray microscope has a phase plate that is placed in proximity of and attached rigidly to the objective to form a composite optic. This enables easier initial and long-term maintenance of alignment of the microscope. In one example, they are fabricated on the same high-transmissive substrate. The use of this composite optic allows for lithographic-based alignment that will not change over the lifetime of the instrument. Also, in one configuration, the phase plate is located between the test object and the objective.

    Abstract translation: 相位X射线显微镜具有相位板,其被放置在物镜附近并刚性地附接到物镜上以形成复合光学元件。 这使得显微镜对准的初始和长期维护变得容易。 在一个示例中,它们被制造在相同的高透射性基板上。 使用这种复合光学器件允许在仪器寿命期内不会改变的基于光刻的对准。 而且,在一种配置中,相位板位于测试对象和目标之间。

    X-ray microscope with microfocus source and Wolter condenser
    22.
    发明授权
    X-ray microscope with microfocus source and Wolter condenser 有权
    具有微焦源和Wolter冷凝器的X射线显微镜

    公开(公告)号:US07406151B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-29

    申请号:US11533863

    申请日:2006-09-21

    CPC classification number: G21K7/00 G21K1/06

    Abstract: An x-ray microscope uses a microfocus x-ray source with a focus spot of less than 10 micrometers and a Wolter condenser having a magnification of about four or more for concentrating x-rays from the source onto a sample. A detector is provided for detecting the x-rays after interaction with the sample, and an x-ray objective is used to form an image of the sample on the detector. The use of the Wolter optic addresses a problem with microfocus sources that arise when the size of the focal spot that must then be imaged onto the sample with the condenser is smaller than the field of view.

    Abstract translation: x射线显微镜使用聚焦点小于10微米的微焦点X射线源和具有约四或更大的放大倍数的Wolter冷凝器,用于将来自源的x射线集中到样品上。 提供检测器,用于在与样品相互作用之后检测x射线,并且使用x射线物镜在检测器上形成样品的图像。 使用Wolter光学器件解决了当聚焦器必须成像到样品上的焦点的尺寸小于视场时产生的微焦点源的问题。

    Tunable x-ray fluorescence imager for multi-element analysis
    23.
    发明申请
    Tunable x-ray fluorescence imager for multi-element analysis 审中-公开
    可调谐X射线荧光成像仪用于多元素分析

    公开(公告)号:US20070108387A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-17

    申请号:US11273639

    申请日:2005-11-14

    CPC classification number: G01N23/223 G01N2223/076

    Abstract: A full-field x-ray fluorescence imager capable of recording high resolution maps of elemental concentrations with high signal to background in one image is described. Furthermore the methodology to have the same instrument record maps of different elements in series and how to register and overlay these maps properly is discussed.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种全场X射线荧光成像器,其能够在一个图像中记录高信号到背景的元素浓度的高分辨率图。 此外,讨论了具有相同仪器记录不同元素序列映射的方法,以及如何正确注册和覆盖这些映射。

    X-ray microscope capillary condenser system
    24.
    发明授权
    X-ray microscope capillary condenser system 有权
    X光显微镜毛细管冷凝器系统

    公开(公告)号:US07170969B1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-30

    申请号:US10704381

    申请日:2003-11-07

    CPC classification number: G21K7/00 G21K1/06 G21K2201/064

    Abstract: A radiation condenser system for an X-ray microscope allows for the efficient collection and relay of radiation from a source to the sample. It generates a converging hollow cone of radiation that can be used in the imaging of a sample or target using a zone plate lens. This system comprises a capillary tube for receiving and focusing radiation onto a sample. A center stop is provided for blocking radiation being transmitted along an axis of the capillary tube.

    Abstract translation: 用于X射线显微镜的辐射聚光器系统允许从源到样品的辐射的有效收集和中继。 它产生会聚的中空辐射圆锥,可用于使用区域透镜对样品或靶的成像。 该系统包括用于接收和聚焦辐射到样品上的毛细管。 提供中心止动件用于阻止沿着毛细管的轴传递的辐射。

    Phase Contrast Microscope for Short Wavelength Radiation and Imaging Method
    25.
    发明申请
    Phase Contrast Microscope for Short Wavelength Radiation and Imaging Method 失效
    用于短波长辐射和成像方法的相位对比显微镜

    公开(公告)号:US20070002215A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-04

    申请号:US11468986

    申请日:2006-08-31

    Abstract: A phase contrast x-ray microscope has a phase plate that is placed in proximity of and attached rigidly to the objective to form a composite optic. This enables easier initial and long-term maintenance of alignment of the microscope. In one example, they are fabricated on the same high-transmissive substrate. The use of this composite optic allows for lithographic-based alignment that will not change over the lifetime of the instrument. Also, in one configuration, the phase plate is located between the test object and the objective.

    Abstract translation: 相位X射线显微镜具有相位板,其被放置在物镜附近并刚性地附接到物镜上以形成复合光学元件。 这使得显微镜对准的初始和长期维护变得容易。 在一个示例中,它们被制造在相同的高透射性基板上。 使用这种复合光学器件允许在仪器寿命期内不会改变的基于光刻的对准。 而且,在一种配置中,相位板位于测试对象和目标之间。

    Method and system for signaling configuration of physical uplink shared channel
    27.
    发明授权
    Method and system for signaling configuration of physical uplink shared channel 有权
    物理上行链路共享信道信令配置方法及系统

    公开(公告)号:US08861455B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-14

    申请号:US13258968

    申请日:2010-06-30

    Abstract: The disclosure provides a method and system for signaling configuration of a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH), the system comprises a base station and a target User Equipment (UE). The method comprises: a base station sends Downlink Control Information (DCI) to the target user equipment through a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PUCCH); and the downlink control information includes orthogonal cover code information and/or cyclic shift information for scheduling the physical uplink shared channel in the multi-antenna port transmission and/or single antenna port transmission. It is very adaptable and flexible to use the combination of multiple kinds of information to indicate the orthogonal cover code information in the downlink control information. The UE can obtain the orthogonal cover code information accurately, and the reliability of services can be improved.

    Abstract translation: 本公开提供了用于信令物理上行链路共享信道(PUSCH)的配置的方法和系统,该系统包括基站和目标用户设备(UE)。 该方法包括:基站通过物理下行链路控制信道(PUCCH)向目标用户设备发送下行链路控制信息(DCI); 并且下行链路控制信息包括用于在多天线端口传输和/或单个天线端口传输中调度物理上行链路共享信道的正交覆盖码信息和/或循环移位信息。 使用多种信息的组合来指示下行链路控制信息中的正交覆盖码信息是非常适应性和灵活性的。 UE可以准确获取正交覆盖码信息,提高服务的可靠性。

    Method for treating spheroidal graphite iron and pouring device thereof
    28.
    发明授权
    Method for treating spheroidal graphite iron and pouring device thereof 有权
    球墨铸铁及其浇注装置的处理方法

    公开(公告)号:US08767793B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-01

    申请号:US13681473

    申请日:2012-11-20

    Abstract: A method for treating spheroidal graphite iron includes the step: pouring molten spheroidal graphite iron into a pouring electrical furnace (1); covering the molten spheroidal graphite iron (5) with alkali slag (6) which is melted at high temperature and rich in alkali earth metal ion, rare earth metal ion, or mixture of them; connecting the molten spheroidal graphite iron (5) with the negative pole of the direct current source by one pole (7); connecting the alkali slag (6) with the positive pole of the direct current source by another pole (4), treating the molten spheroidal graphite iron (5) with the alkali slag (6) which is used as electrolyte. The method can prevent the spheroidized fading velocity of the spheroidal graphite iron. The pouring electrical furnace can be used for treating the molten spheroidal graphite iron.

    Abstract translation: 一种处理球墨铸铁的方法包括以下步骤:将熔融的球状石墨铁浇注到浇注电炉(1)中; 用高温熔融的碱渣(6)覆盖熔融的球状石墨铁(5),富含碱土金属离子,稀土金属离子或它们的混合物; 将熔融的球状石墨铁(5)与直流电源的负极连接一个极(7); 通过另一个极(4)将碱渣(6)与直流源的正极连接,用作为电解质的碱渣(6)处理熔融的球状石墨铁(5)。 该方法可以防止球墨铸铁的球化褪色速度。 浇注电炉可用于处理熔融球墨铸铁。

    Method and apparatus for transmitting reference signal
    29.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for transmitting reference signal 有权
    用于发送参考信号的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US08437270B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-05-07

    申请号:US13258565

    申请日:2010-06-29

    CPC classification number: H04L5/0053 H04L5/001 H04L5/0048

    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for transmitting reference signals comprising: during carrier aggregation, a user equipment sending physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) on one or more component carriers, and sending demodulation reference signals (DM RS) for the PUSCH on each section of bandwidth occupied by the PUSCH on each component carrier, wherein a DM RS sequence on a section of bandwidth is an independent sequence or part of an independent sequence and forms an independent sequence with DM RS sequences on multiple sections of bandwidth other than the section of bandwidth; the section of bandwidth is a section of continuous bandwidth occupied by the PUSCH on any component carrier, or is any of the multiple sections of bandwidth occupied by the PUSCH on any component carrier. The Present invention further provides a corresponding apparatus.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于发送参考信号的方法,包括:在载波聚合期间,用户设备在一个或多个分量载波上发送物理上行链路共享信道(PUSCH),并在每个部分上发送用于PUSCH的解调参考信号(DM RS) 在每个分量载波上由PUSCH占用的带宽,其中带宽部分上的DM RS序列是独立序列或独立序列的一部分,并且在带宽以外的多个带宽部分上形成具有DM RS序列的独立序列,而不是带宽部分 ; 带宽的部分是由任何分量载波上的PUSCH占用的连续带宽的一部分,或是任何分量载波上的PUSCH所占用的带宽的多个部分中的任一个。 本发明还提供了相应的装置。

    Method and Base Station for Sending Uplink Scheduling Grant Control Signaling
    30.
    发明申请
    Method and Base Station for Sending Uplink Scheduling Grant Control Signaling 有权
    用于发送上行链路调度授权控制信令的方法和基站

    公开(公告)号:US20120243496A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-27

    申请号:US13511480

    申请日:2010-06-30

    Abstract: A method for sending uplink scheduling grant signaling and a base station, applied in an Advanced Long Term Evolution (LTE-A) system, the method includes: a base station, according to a number of clusters occupied with non-consecutive resource allocation by a Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) of a scheduled user equipment in a component carrier, configuring at least one uplink scheduling grant signaling for the user equipment, wherein each uplink scheduling grant signaling indicates an allocation of resource for one or two clusters occupied by the PUSCH; and the base station allocating a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) for each uplink scheduling grant signaling, and sending the uplink scheduling grant signaling to the user equipment. The flexibility of the resource allocation in the case of multiple clusters is enhanced, meanwhile the reliability of transmission of the scheduling grant signaling is ensured.

    Abstract translation: 一种在高级长期演进(LTE-A)系统中应用的发送上行链路调度授权信令和基站的方法,该方法包括:基站,根据由不连续资源分配占用的簇数, 在分量载波中的调度用户设备的物理上行链路共享信道(PUSCH),为用户设备配置至少一个上行链路调度许可信令,其中每个上行链路调度许可信令指示由PUSCH占用的一个或两个集群的资源分配 ; 并且基站为每个上行链路调度许可信令分配物理下行链路控制信道(PDCCH),并向用户设备发送上行链路调度许可信令。 在多个集群的情况下,资源分配的灵活性得到增强,同时确保了调度授权信令的传输可靠性。

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